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Related papers: On the integral values of a curious recurrence

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This is an expository lecture on the subject of the title delivered at the Park-IAS mathematical institute in Princeton (July, 2000).

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Minhyong Kim

Magic-square constraints define Diophantine systems whose solutions, in several natural families, exhibit rigid periodic structure. We study this structure in an oracle setting, where a marked set of integers is given by black-box access…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Dimitrios Thanos , Marcello Bonsangue , Alfons Laarman

We consider sequences of polynomials that satisfy differential-difference recurrences. Polynomials satisfying such recurrences frequently appear as generating polynomials of integer valued random variables that are of interest in discrete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Paweł Hitczenko

We present several sequences of Euler sums involving odd harmonic numbers. The calculational technique is based on proper two-valued integer functions, which allow to compute these sequences explicitly in terms of zeta values only.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-11 J. Braun , D. Romberger , H. J. Bentz

In this paper, we consider infinite sums derived from the reciprocals of the generalized Fibonacci numbers. We obtain some new and interesting identities for the generalized Fibonacci numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-04 Pingzhi Yuan , Zilong He , Junyi Zhuo

One source of beauty in mathematics is totally unexpected connections between two fundamentally different objects. For instance, is it not surprising that the time period of a real simple pendulum is linked with a function arising out of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Alok Shukla

For a given irrational number, we consider the properties of best rational approximations of given parities. There are three different kinds of rational numbers according to the parity of the numerator and denominator, say odd/odd, even/odd…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Dong Han Kim , Seul Bee Lee , Lingmin Liao

We study systems of polynomial equations in several classes of finitely generated rings and algebras. For each ring $R$ (or algebra) in one of these classes we obtain an interpretation by systems of equations of a ring of integers $O$ of a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Albert Garreta , Alexei Miasnikov , Denis Ovchinnikov

We investigate the arithmetic nature of P-recursive sequences through the lens of their D-finite generating functions. Building on classical tools from differential algebra, we revisit the integrality criterion for Motzkin-type sequences…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Anastasia Matveeva

From a known result of diophantine equations of the first degree with 2 unknowns we simply find the results of the distribution function of the sequences of positive integers generated by the functions at the origin of the 3x+1 and 5x+1…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-14 Robert Tremblay

We describe iterated integrals as unipotent periods on families of marked elliptic curves in terms of multiple zeta values and elliptic multiple zeta values.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-02 Takashi Ichikawa

Repeated integration is a major topic of integral calculus. In this article, we study repeated integration. In particular, we study repeated integrals and recurrent integrals. For each of these integrals, we develop reduction formulae for…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Roudy El Haddad

Several problems which could be thought of as belonging to recreational mathematics are described. They are all such that solutions to the problem depend on finding rational points on elliptic curves. Many of the problems considered lead to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Allan MacLeod

A survey of properties of a sequence of coefficients appearing in the evaluation of a quartic definite integral is presented. These properties are of analytical, combinatorial and number-theoretical nature.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Victor H. Moll , Dante Manna

In this paper we generalize the study of Matiyasevich on integer points over conics, introducing the more general concept of radical points. With this generalization we are able to solve in positive integers some Diophantine equations,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Marco Abrate , Stefano Barbero , Umberto Cerruti , Nadir Murru

We evaluate several arctangent and logarithmic integrals depending on a parameter. This provides a closed form summation of certain series and also gives integral and series representation of some classical constants.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-14 Khristo N. Boyadzhiev

This talk reviews Feynman integrals, which are associated to elliptic curves. The talk will give an introduction into the mathematics behind them, covering the topics of elliptic curves, elliptic integrals, modular forms and the moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-16 Stefan Weinzierl

Let x(n) be a recurrence relation. The main purpose of this article is to determine a recurrence for powers of x(n).

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Cheng Lien Lang , Mong Lung Lang

Solving two-variable linear Diophantine equations has applications in many cryptographic protocols such as RSA and Elliptic curve cryptography. The Extended Euclid's algorithm is a well known algorithm to solve these equations. We revisit…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Mayank Deora , Pinakpani Pal

In the paper, the author presents diagonal recurrence relations for the Stirling numbers of the first kind. As by-products, the author also recovers three explicit formulas for special values of the Bell polynomials of the second kind.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-07 Feng Qi