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We investigate the Domain-Wall Standard Model (DWSM), a five-dimensional framework in which all Standard Model (SM) particles are localized on a domain wall embedded in a non-compact extra spatial dimension. A distinctive feature of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-18 Puja Das , Nobuchika Okada , Digesh Raut , Desmond Villalba

We study the optical properties of crystals with spatial dispersion and show that the usual Fresnel approach becomes invalid near frequencies where the group velocity of the wave packets inside the crystal vanishes. Near these special…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Ch. Helm , L. N. Bulaevskii

Digital video-microscopy measurements are reported of both elastic bandstructures and overdamped phonon decay times in two-dimensional colloidal crystals. Both quantities together allow to determine the friction coefficients along various…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-13 Joerg Baumgartl , Julian Dietrich , Jure Dobnikar , Clemens Bechinger , Hans Hennig von Gruenberg

We study theoretically the contribution of quantum effects to the exciton diffusion coefficient in atomically thin crystals. It is related to the weak localization caused by the interference of excitonic wavefunctions on the trajectories…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 M. M. Glazov , Z. A. Iakovlev , S. Refaely-Abramson

We analyse the interaction of exciton and exciton-polariton condensates in semiconductor microcavity with a coherent acoustic wave. An analytical solution for the dispersion of excitations of coupled condensate-phonon system is found in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 D. V. Vishnevsky , N. A. Gippius , I. A. Shelykh , D. D. Solnyshkov , G. Malpuech

Domain walls in U(N) gauge theories, coupled to Higgs scalar fields with degenerate masses, are shown to possess normalizable non-Abelian Nambu-Goldstone(NG) modes, which we call non-Abelian clouds. We construct the moduli space metric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Minoru Eto , Toshiaki Fujimori , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Norisuke Sakai

We describe the connection between spontaneously-broken higher symmetries and soft theorems for scattering amplitudes of their associated Nambu-Goldstone bosons. Our main result is a new sub-leading double soft pion theorem in theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-24 Jonah Berean-Dutcher , Maria Derda , Julio Parra-Martinez

In Gaussian approximation, we investigate the marginal electromagnetic fluctuation in models of charged relativistic bosonic superfluids in three and two spatial dimensions at zero temperature. The electromagnetism is modeled by the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-13 Wei-Han Hsiao

A new gravitational interaction of spin 3/2 Nambu-Goldstone(N-G) fermion is constructed, which gives a new framework for the consistent gravitational coupling of spin 3/2 massless field. The action is invariant under a new global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazunari Shima , Motomu Tsuda

The new model of phonon transmission across the interface between two crystals is proposed featured by taking into account the mismatch of crystal lattices. It has been found that the mismatch of lattices results in phonon scattering at the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-22 Aleksandr Meilakhs

The dispersion relation for magnetoplasmons in a planar superlattice with periodically alternating regions of gapless and gapped modications of graphene has been derived within the frame of the random-phase approximation. The contribution…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-05 P. V. Ratnikov

We compute holographically the dispersion relation for a hydrodynamic mode of fluctuation (the phonino) of the density of supersymmetry current in N = 4 SYM at strong coupling. The mode appears as a pole at low frequency and momentum in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-18 Giuseppe Policastro

We investigate a possibility that our four-dimensional world is a brane-like object embedded in a higher dimensional spacetime. In such a situation, the transverse coordinates of the brane become the Nambu-Goldstone bosons which appear as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Taichiro Kugo , Koichi Yoshioka

Using an exact solution as a concrete example, Nambu-Goldstone modes on the BPS domain wall junction are worked out for N=1 supersymmetric theories in four dimensions. Their wave functions extend along the wall to infinity (not localized)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kenji Ito , Masashi Naganuma , Hodaka Oda , Norisuke Sakai

Periodic structures resonantly coupled to excitonic media allow the existence of extra intragap modes ('Braggoritons'), due to the coupling between Bragg photon modes and 3D bulk excitons. This induces unique and unexplored dispersive…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-05 Fabio Biancalana , Leonidas Mouchliadis , Celestino Creatore , Simon Osborne , Wolfgang Langbein

We investigate low-energy fluctuations in the real kink crystal phase of dense quark matter within the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. The modulated chiral condensate breaks both the translational symmetry and chiral symmetry spontaneously,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-05 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Kazuhiko Kamikado , Takuya Kanazawa , Toshifumi Noumi

We derive here Lagrangian fluctuation-dissipation relations for advected scalars in wall-bounded flows. The relations equate the dissipation rate for either passive or active scalars to the variance of scalar inputs from the initial values,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-13 Theodore D. Drivas , Gregory L. Eyink

An exact relation is derived between scalar dissipation due to molecular diffusivity and the randomness of stochastic Lagrangian trajectories for flows without bounding walls. This "Lagrangian fluctuation-dissipation relation" equates the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-13 Theodore D. Drivas , Gregory L. Eyink

We calculate the dispersion relations of plasmonic waves propagating along a chain of semiconducting or metallic nanoparticles in the presence of both a static magnetic field ${\bf B}$ and a liquid crystalline host. The dispersion relations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-17 Nicholas A. Pike , David Stroud

Proceeding from WKB quantization conditions, we derive a semiclassical expression for the current of fermions scattered off a propagating bubble wall in the presence of longitudinal gauge field. It agrees with the expression used by Nasser…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 S. Yu. Khlebnikov