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We construct non-minimal GUT local models in the F-theory configuration. The gauge group on the bulk G_S is one rank higher than the GUT gauge group. The line bundles on the curves are non-trivial to break G_S down to the GUT gauge groups.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-21 Ching-Ming Chen , Yu-Chieh Chung

Gauge coupling unification and the stability of the Higgs vacuum are among two of the cherished features of low-energy supersymmetric models. Putting aside questions of naturalness, supersymmetry might only be realised in nature at very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-19 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Tony Gherghetta , Kunio Kaneta , Keith A. Olive

We study and classify $SU(5)$-GUT completions of accidental composite dark matter models. These theories postulate new vectorlike confining dark color dynamics and give an accidentally stable baryonic dark matter candidate. In realistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-31 Salvatore Bottaro , Roberto Contino , Sonali Verma

The supersymmetric SO(10) GUT with $t$--$b$--$\tau$ Yukawa coupling unification has problems with correct electroweak symmetry breaking, experimental constraints (especially $b\rightarrow s\gamma$) and neutralino abundance, if the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Hitoshi Murayama , Marek Olechowski , Stefan Pokorski

We review recent results that provide a new approach to the old problem of naturalness in supersymmetric models, without relying on subjective definitions for the fine-tuning associated with {\it fixing} the EW scale (to its measured value)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-12 D. M. Ghilencea

We show that in the framework of grand unified theory (GUT) with anomalous $U(1)_A$ gauge symmetry, the success of the gauge coupling unification in the minimal SU(5) GUT is naturally explained, even if the mass spectrum of superheavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Toshifumi Yamashita

A complete 5-dimensional SU(5) unified theory is constructed which, on compactification on the orbifold with two different Z_2's (Z_2 and Z_2'), yields the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The orbifold accomplishes SU(5) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence Hall , Yasunori Nomura

We perform numerical fits of Grand Unified Models based on SO(10), using various combinations of 10-, 120- and 126-dimensional Higgs representations. Both the supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric versions are fitted, as well as both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-17 Alexander Dueck , Werner Rodejohann

We analyse the naturalness of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) in the light of recent LHC results from the ATLAS and CMS experiments. We study non-universal boundary conditions for the scalar and the gaugino sector, with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-07 Stefan Antusch , Lorenzo Calibbi , Vinzenz Maurer , Maurizio Monaco , Martin Spinrath

I review the holographic techniques used to efficiently study models with Gauge-Higgs Unification (GHU) in one extra dimension. The general features of GHU models in flat extra dimensions are then reviewed, emphasizing the aspects related…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 Marco Serone

We analyze nucleon decay modes in a no-scale supersymmetric flipped SU(5) GUT model, and contrast them with the predictions for proton decays via dimension-6 operators in a standard unflipped supersymmetric SU(5) GUT model. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Natsumi Nagata , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

Because of the problems arising from the fermion unification in the traditional Grand Unified Theory and the mass hierarchy between the 4-dimensional Planck scale and weak scale, we suggest the low energy gauge unification theory with low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tianjun Li , Wei Liao

The Standard Model global fit to precision data is excellent. The Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model can also fit the data well, though not as well as the Standard Model. At best, supersymmetric contributions either decouple or only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jens Erler , Damien M. Pierce

Renormalizable SO(10) grand unified theories (GUTs), extended by $O(N_g)_F$ family gauge symmetry, generate minimal supersymmetric Standard Model flavour structure dynamically via vacuum expectation values of "Yukawon" Higgs multiplets. For…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Charanjit S. Aulakh , Charanjit K. Khosa

Recently, ``Higgsless'' models of electroweak symmetry breaking have been proposed. Based on compactified five-dimensional gauge theories, these models achieve unitarity of electroweak boson self-interactions through the exchange of a tower…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Hong-Jian He , Masafumi Kurachi , Elizabeth H. Simmons , Masaharu Tanabashi

In the present paper we demonstrate the possibility of the [SUSY(5)]^3 SUSY unification at the energy scale $\mu_{GUT}\approx 10^{18.3} GeV$ with the value of GUT inverse finestructure constant $\alpha_{GUT}^{-1}\approx 34.4$, which is very…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Laperashvili , D. A. Ryzhikh

The light slepton-sneutrino scenario with non-universal scalar masses at the GUT scale is preferred by the electroweak precision data. Though a universal soft breaking mass at or below the Plank scale can produce the required…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Amitava Datta , Abhijit Samanta

We show that the electroweak fine-tuning parameter \Delta_{\rm EW} derived from the well-known electroweak symmetry breaking condition written in terms of weak scale parameters leads to {\it a bound on fine-tuning in the MSSM} and explain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-13 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Peisi Huang , Dan Mickelson , Azar Mustafayev , Xerxes Tata

We investigate unification prospects of two heavy scalar triplet extension of the standard model where, in the absence of any right-handed neutrino (RHN), type-II seesaw accounts for current oscillation data with hierarchical neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-21 Mina Ketan Parida , Riyanka Samantaray

A Supersymmetric Grand unified model is constructed based on SO(10)xSO(10) symmetry in which new types of Yukawa matrices couple standard and exotic fermions. Evolution of these couplings from the Grand Unified scale to the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 I. Hinchliffe , N. Kersting