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We consider the Cauchy problem for the spatially inhomogeneous non-cutoff Boltzmann equation with polynomially decaying initial data in the velocity variable. We establish short-time existence for any initial data with this decay in a fifth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Christopher Henderson , Stanley Snelson , Andrei Tarfulea

We begin a study of a multi-parameter family of Cauchy initial-value problems for the modified nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, analyzing the solution in the semiclassical limit. We use the inverse scattering transform for this equation,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-08-09 Jeffery C. DiFranco , Peter D. Miller

We characterize spin initial data sets that saturate the BPS bound in the asymptotically AdS setting. This includes both gravitational waves and rotating black holes in higher dimensions, and we establish a sharp dimension threshold in each…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-17 Sven Hirsch , Yiyue Zhang

We study the conformal classes of 2-dimensional Lorentzian tori with (non zero) Killing fields. We define a map that associate to such a class a vector field on the circle (up to a scalar factor). This map is not injective but has finite…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Pierre Mounoud

The present article considers time symmetric initial data sets for the vacuum Einstein field equations which in a neighbourhood of infinity have the same massless part as that of some static initial data set. It is shown that the solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 J. A. Valiente Kroon

It is shown that if a space-time has non-compact Cauchy surface, then its topological, differentiable, and causal structure are completely determined by a class of compact subsets of its Cauchy surface. Since causal structure determines its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Do-Hyung Kim

Initial data corresponding to spacetimes containing black holes are considered in the time symmetric case. The solutions are obtained by matching across the apparent horizon different, conformally flat, spatial metrics. The exterior metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Arbona , C. Bona , J. Carot , L. Mas , J. Masso , J. Stela

We consider the Cauchy problem to the 3D fractional Schr\"odinger equation with quadratic interaction of $u\bar u$ type. We prove the global existence of solutions and scattering properties for small initial data. For the proof, one novelty…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Zihua Guo , Naijia Liu , Liang Song

In this note, we show that the conical solution-operator method of Mao-Tao in [Localized initial data for Einstein equations] applies to a simple construction of vacuum asymptotically flat initial data at minimal and borderline decay…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Dawei Shen , Jingbo Wan

On any space-like W-surface in the three-dimensional Minkowski space we introduce locally natural principal parameters and prove that such a surface is determined uniquely up to motion by a special invariant function, which satisfies a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Georgi Ganchev , Vesselka Mihova

We investigate the Cauchy problem on the cylinder, namely the semi-periodic problem where there is periodicity in the $x$-direction and decay in the $y$-direction, for the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili II equation by the inverse spectral transform…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-21 P. Kalamvokas , V. G. Papageorgiou , A. S. Fokas , L. -Y. Sung

We adapt Luk's analysis of the characteristic initial value problem in General Relativity to the asymptotic characteristic problem for the conformal Einstein field equations to demonstrate the local existence of solutions in a neighbourhood…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-25 David Hilditch , Juan A. Valiente Kroon , Peng Zhao

The emergence of trapped surfaces in solutions to the Einstein field equations is intimately tied to the well-posedness properties of the corresponding Cauchy problem in the low regularity regime. In this paper, we study the question of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-21 Jonathan Luk , Georgios Moschidis

In this paper, we deal with a Cauchy problem for a nonlinear fractional differential equation with the Caputo derivative of order $\alpha \in (0, 1)$. As initial data, we consider a pair consisting of an initial point, which does not…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Mikhail I. Gomoyunov

We study the free data in the Fefferman-Graham expansion of asymptotically Einstein metrics with non-zero cosmological constant. We prove that if $\mathscr{I}$ is conformally flat, the rescaled Weyl tensor at $\mathscr{I}$ agrees up to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-04 Marc Mars , Carlos Peón-Nieto

We establish several results on gluing/embedding/extending geometric structures in vacuum spacetimes with a cosmological constant in any spacetime dimensions $d\ge 4$, with emphasis on characteristic data. A useful tool is provided by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-02 Piotr T. Chruściel , Wan Cong

This paper analyses a Kirchhoff type quasilinear space-time fractional integro-differential equation with memory $(\mathcal{K}^{s}_{\alpha})$. Various a priori bounds are derived in different norms on the solution of the considered…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Lalit Kumar , Sivaji Ganesh Sista , Konijeti Sreenadh

By suitably re-scaling the conformal Einstein's equations we are able to apply recent results in the theory of PDE, and prove that they possess slow solutions in a future neighborhood of an initial surface reaching ${\cal I}^+$. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mirta S. Iriondo , Enzo O. Leguizamón , Oscar A. Reula

Conformal Killing vectors (CKVs) preserve the spacetime metric up to a factor. Homothetic vectors and Killing vectors are special cases of CKVs. Classification of some classes of spacetimes on the basis of CKVs give interesting results…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 K. Saifullah

We discuss the existence of asymptotically Euclidean initial data sets to the vacuum Einstein field equations which would give rise (modulo an existence result for the evolution equations near spatial infinity) to developments with a past…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 JA Valiente Kroon