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We discuss a novel form of CP violation in the standard model. It takes place at temperatures of the order of the electroweak transition, when two regions with different values of the Wilson line are juxtaposed. This CP violation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 C. P. Korthals Altes , N. J. Watson

Establishing CP violation in B0 (bar{B0}) --> l+ l- decays requires a measurement of polarization of the final lepton pair, or a precise determination of the B0 --> l+ l- and bar{B0} --> l+ l- rates. We first argue that if the amplitudes of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Piotr H. Chankowski , Jan Kalinowski , Zbigniew Was , Malgorzata Worek

We present a new form of CP violation (CPV) that can be realised in Two-Higgs Doublet Models (2HDMs) and was studied recently in [1]. By examining the vacuum manifold of a generic (convex) 2HDM potential, we identify scenarios that exhibit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-25 Neda Darvishi , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We consider a general two-Higgs-doublet model with CP violation in the scalar sector. Three neutral Higgs fields of the model all mix and the resulting physical Higgs bosons have no definite CP properties. That leads, at the one-loop level…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Jacek Pliszka

Spontaneous CP--violation in the minimal supersymmetric standard model with a gauge singlet and a cubic superpotential is examined. Although the tree--level Higgs potential conserves CP, it is shown that with the inclusion of the one--loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 K. S. Babu , S. M. Barr

In this lecture I review the present status of CP violation in the Standard Model and some of its extensions and discuss ways to distinguish different models. Contents 1. Introduction 2. CP violation in the Standard Model 3. Test the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao-Gang He

We consider a general two-Higgs-doublet model with CP violation in the scalar sector, that leads, at the one-loop level of the perturbation expansion, to CP-violation in the process $e^+e^- \to t\bar{t} \to l^\pm ...$ and $e^+e^- \to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Grzadkowski , J. Pliszka

Space-time parity can solve the strong CP problem and introduces a spontaneously broken $SU(2)_R$ gauge symmetry. We investigate the possibility of baryogenesis from a first-order $SU(2)_R$ phase transition similar to electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-29 Keisuke Harigaya , Isaac R. Wang

If CP violation in the decays of neutral kaons is due to phases in the weak couplings of quarks, as encoded in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix, there are many other experimental consequences. Notable among these are CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. Rosner

We briefly comment on the question of spontaneous CP violation for several models of weak interactions. We focus on one of the minimal extensions of the Standard Model where spontaneous CP violation is viable,the next-to-minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ana M. Teixeira

Supersymmetric models with nonuniversal down type squark masses can enrich the chiral structure and CP violating phenomena in $b\to s\gamma$ decays. Direct CP violation in $b\to s \gamma$, mixing induced CP violation in radiative $B_{d,s}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Chun-Khiang Chua , Xiao-Gang He , Wei-Shu Hou

I consider a general two Higgs doublet model with CP violation. I give a perturbative expansion for the mass eigenstates in terms of the small CP violating phase. I use these analytical expressions to show that $\mathcal{O}(10^{-2})$ CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-21 Seyda Ipek

We demonstrate how probes of CP-violating observables in Higgs di-tau decays at prospective future lepton colliders could provide a test of weak scale baryogenesis with significant discovery potential. Measurements at the Circular Electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-02 Shao-Feng Ge , Gang Li , Pedro Pasquini , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

CP violating asymmetries in both the production and the decays of $s$-channel neutral Higgs bosons at $\mu^+\mu^-$ colliders can be large. If the CP violation occurs in the muon-Higgs coupling, one observes a production asymmetry with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 David Atwood , Amarjit Soni

We present a solution to the strong CP problem, which relies on the horizontal gauge symmetry and CP invariance in a full theory. Similar to other Nelson-Barr type solutions, CP violation in both the strong and weak sectors in the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-25 Gongjun Choi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We review CP properties of the Two-Higgs-Doublet model. In particular, we show that spontaneous CP violation occurs in the parameter space on the border between regions allowing explicit CP violation and those where there is another…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-28 B. Grzadkowski , O. M. Ogreid , P. Osland

This is a written version of a series of lectures aimed at graduate students in the field of (theoretical and experimental) high energy physics. The main topics covered are: (i) The flavor sector of the Standard Model and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yosef Nir

We analyse the CP problem in the context of a supersymmetric extension of the standard model with universal strength of Yukawa couplings. A salient feature of these models is that the CP phases are constrained to be very small by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 G. C. Branco , M. E. Gomez , S. Khalil , A. M. Teixeira

Leptogenesis is the most favourable mechanism for generating the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU) which implies CP violation in the high energy scale. The low energy leptonic CP violation is expected to be observed in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 H. Zeen Devi

CP violations in the kaon system are studied in supersymmetric SU(5) model with right-handed neutrinos. We pay a special attention to the renormalization group effect on the off-diagonal elements of the squark mass matrices. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Naoyuki Akama , Yuichiro Kiyo , Shinji Komine , Takeo Moroi