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A family of two-dimensional (2D) spin-1/2 models have been constructed to realize Kitaev's sixteen-fold way of anyon theories. Defining a one-dimensional (1D) path through all the lattice sites, and performing the Jordan-Wigner…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-02 Jin-Tao Jin , Jian-Jian Miao , Yi Zhou

We consider an arbitrary U(1) charged matter non-minimally coupled to the self-dual field in $d=2+1$. The coupling includes a linear and a rather general quadratic term in the self-dual field. By using both a Lagragian gauge embedding and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Dalmazi

In this paper, we construct the phase space of a constantly curved tetrahedron with fixed triangle areas in terms of a pair of Darboux coordinates called the length and twist coordinates, which are in analogy to the Fenchel-Nielsen…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-04 Chen-Hung Hsiao , Qiaoyin Pan

The exact free energy of SU($N$) Chern-Simons theory at level $k$ is expanded in powers of $(N+k)^{-2}.$ This expansion keeps rank-level duality manifest, and simplifies as $k$ becomes large, keeping $N$ fixed (or vice versa)---this is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Vipul Periwal

We use recent progress on Chern-Simons gauge theory in three dimensions [18] to give explicit, closed form formulas for the star product on some functions on the affine space ${\mathcal A}(\Sigma)$ of (smooth) connections on the trivialized…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Jonathan Weitsman

Brane tilings are efficient mnemonics for Lagrangians of N=2 Chern-Simons-matter theories. Such theories are conjectured to arise on M2-branes probing singular toric Calabi-Yau fourfolds. In this paper, a simple modification of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-31 Amihay Hanany , David Vegh , Alberto Zaffaroni

The two-dimensional self-dual Chern-Simons equations are equivalent to the conditions for static, zero-energy vortex-like solutions of the (2+1) dimensional gauged nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with Chern-Simons matter-gauge coupling.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerald Dunne

The Ginzburg-Landau model with a Chern-Simons term is shown to possess two different scaling regimes depending on whether the mass of the scalar field is zero or not. In contrast to pure $\phi^4$ theories, the Ginzburg-Landau model with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hagen Kleinert , Flavio S. Nogueira

We argue for the existence of bounds on the tensions of $p$-branes in de Sitter space in terms of the Hubble rate and the strength of a class of Chern-Simons-like couplings. The world-volume couplings involve Abelian 1-form gauge fields in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-28 Saquib Hassan , Georges Obied , John March-Russell

We investigate how symmetry and topological order are coupled in the ${2+1}$d $\mathbb{Z}_{N}$ rank-2 toric code for general $N$, which is an exactly solvable point in the Higgs phase of a symmetric rank-2 $U(1)$ gauge theory. The symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-29 Salvatore D. Pace , Xiao-Gang Wen

We study a new duality which pairs 4d N=1 supersymmetric quiver gauge theories. They are represented by brane tilings and are worldvolume theories of D3 branes at Calabi-Yau 3-fold singularities. The new duality identifies theories which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-28 Amihay Hanany , Rak-Kyeong Seong

This paper studies the relationship between an analytic compactification of the moduli space of flat $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{C})$ connections on a closed, oriented 3-manifold $M$ defined by Taubes, and the Morgan-Shalen compactification of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Siqi He , Richard Wentworth , Boyu Zhang

Spectrum of elementary string states in type II string theory compactified on a torus contains short multiplets which are invariant under only one quarter of the space-time supersymmetry generators. $U$-duality transformation converts these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We study the Coulomb-Higgs duality of N=2 supersymmetric Abelian Chern-Simons theories in 2+1 dimensions, by compactifying dual pairs on a circle of radius R and comparing the resulting N=(2,2) theories in 1+1 dimensions. Below the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Mina Aganagic , Kentaro Hori , Andreas Karch , David Tong

Non-invertible one-form symmetries are naturally realized in (2+1)d topological quantum field theories. In this work, we consider the potential realization of such symmetries in (2+1)d conformal field theories, investigating whether gapless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-07 Clay Cordova , Diego García-Sepúlveda , Kantaro Ohmori

The Chern-Simons functionals built from various connections determined by the initial data $h_{\mu\nu}$, $\chi_{\mu\nu}$ on a 3-manifold $\Sigma$ are investigated. First it is shown that for asymptotically flat data sets the logarithmic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Laszlo B. Szabados

Many model quantum spin systems have been proposed to realize critical points or phases described by 2+1 dimensional conformal gauge theories. On a torus of size $L$ and modular parameter $\tau$, the energy levels of such gauge theories…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-31 Alex Thomson , Subir Sachdev

Motivated by developments in vectorlike holography, we study SU(N) Chern-Simons theory coupled to matter fields in the fundamental representation on various spatial manifolds. On the spatial torus T^2, we find light states at small `t Hooft…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-21 Shamik Banerjee , Simeon Hellerman , Jonathan Maltz , Stephen H. Shenker

We study $SU(2)$ Chern-Simons theories at level $k$ coupled to a scalar on $T^2\times \mathbb{R}$ at large baryon number. We find a homogeneous but anisotropic ground state configuration for any values of $k$ on the IR fixed-point of those…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-02 Masataka Watanabe

In this paper, we consider the self-dual equation arising from Abelian Chern-Simons-Higgs theory coupled to the Einstein equations over the plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ and a compact surface $S$. We prove the existence of symmetric topological…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-29 Lei Cao , Shouxin Chen
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