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ATLAS is a multipurpose experiment at the LHC. The tracking system of ATLAS, embedded in a 2 T solenoidal field, is composed of different technologies: silicon planar sensors (pixel and microstrips) and drift-tubes. The procedure used to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Ana Ovcharova

The CMS experiment at the LHC features the largest Silicon Strip Detector ever built. The impact of the operating conditions and physics requirements on the design choices of the CMS Silicon Tracker is reviewed. The readiness of the Silicon…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 Asish Satpathy

The strategies for and the performance of the CMS tracker alignment during the ongoing Run 3 data-taking period are described. The results of the very first tracker alignment for Run 3 data reprocessing performed with cosmic rays and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-01-03 Sandra Consuegra Rodríguez

The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment at LHC features the largest Silicon Strip Tracker (SST) ever build. This device is immersed in a 4T magnetic field and, in conjunction with a Pixel system, it allows the momentum of the charged…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-08-23 Giacomo Sguazzoni

Track detectors in high energy physics experiments require an accurate determination of a large number of alignment parameters. A general method has been developed, which allows the determination of up to several thousand alignment…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Volker Blobel , Claus Kleinwort

The CMS silicon tracker consists of two tracking devices utilizing semiconductor technology: the inner pixel and the outer strip detectors. They operate in a high-occupancy and high-radiation environment presented by particle collisions in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Viktor Veszpremi

The CMS pixel detector consists of approximately 66 million silicon pixels whose analog signals are read out by 15,840 programmable Readout Chips. With the recent startup of the LHC, the detector is now collecting data used for precise…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-08-31 B. Kreis

The ATLAS detector, built at one of the interaction points of the Large Hadron Collider, is operational and has been collecting data from cosmic rays. This paper describes the track based alignment of the ATLAS Inner Detector tracker which…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Grant Gorfine

The strategy for track based alignment of the CMS tracking and muon detectors is presented. After an overview over the used data samples, the general alignment strategy is presented, with a focus of the procedures envisaged at the start of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-09-24 Frank-Peter Schilling

LHCb is one of the four main experiments of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) project, which will start at CERN in 2008. The experiment is primarily dedicated to B-Physics and hence requires precise vertex reconstruction. The silicon vertex…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Viret , C. Parkes , M. Gersabeck

ATLAS is one of the two general purpose detectors at the world's largest particle accelerator, the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The LHC will be colliding proton beams at a center of mass energy {\surd}s= 14 TeV and is currently operating at…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-10-11 Mahsana Ahsan

Conformal tracking is an innovative and comprehensive pattern recognition technique using a cellular automaton-based track finding performed in a conformally-mapped space. It is particularly well-suited for light-weight silicon systems with…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-09-28 Erica Brondolin , Frank Gaede , Daniel Hynds , Emilia Leogrande , Marko Petrič , André Sailer , Rosa Simoniello

The muon spectrometer of the ATLAS experiment is one of the largest detectors ever built. At the LHC, new physics signs could appear through high momentun muons (1 TeV). Identification and precise momentum measurement of such muons are two…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-10-10 F. Chevallier

The CMS tracker consists of two tracking systems utilizing semiconductor technology: the inner pixel and the outer strip detectors. The tracker detectors occupy the volume around the beam interaction region between 3 cm and 110 cm in radius…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-01-10 Viktor Veszpremi

The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector is one of two general-purpose detectors that reconstruct the products of high energy particle interactions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The silicon pixel detector is the innermost…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Tamas Almos Vami

The strategies for and the performance of the CMS tracker alignment during the 2021-2022 LHC commissioning preceding the Run 3 data-taking period are described. The results of the very first tracker alignment after the pixel reinstallation,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-02-01 Sandra Consuegra Rodríguez

Good geometrical calibration is essential in the use of high resolution detectors. The individual sensors in the detector have to be calibrated with an accuracy better than the intrinsic resolution, which typically is of the order of 10 um.…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-09-29 V. Karimaki , A. Heikkinen , T. Lampen , T. Linden

In the high luminosity scenario of the LHC (HL-LHC), which will bring the instantaneous luminosity up to 7.5\,$\times$\,$10^{34}$\,cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$, ATLAS and CMS will need to operate at up to 200 interactions per 25\,ns beam crossing and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-06-11 Alessandro La Rosa

During the high-luminosity phase of the LHC (HL-LHC), planned to start around 2027, the accelerator is expected to deliver an instantaneous peak luminosity of up to $7.5\times10^{34}$ cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$. A total integrated luminosity of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-06-17 The Tracker Group of the CMS Collaboration

A small set of final prototypes of the ATLAS Inner Detector silicon tracker (Pixel and SCT) were used to take data during the 2004 Combined Test Beam. Data were collected from runs with beams of different flavour (electrons, pions, muons…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-05-12 A. Ahmad , A. Andreazza , T. Atkinson , J. Baines , A. J. Barr , R. Beccherle , P. J. Bell , J. Bernabeu , Z. Broklova , P. A. Bruckman de Renstrom , D. Cauz , L. Chevalier , S. Chouridou , M. Citterio , A. Clark , M. Cobal , T. Cornelissen , S. Correard , M. J. Costa , D. Costanzo , S. Cuneo , M. Dameri , G. Darbo , J. B. de Vivie , B. Di Girolamo , D. Dobos , Z. Drasal , J. Drohan , K. Einsweiler , M. Elsing , D. Emelyanov , C. Escobar , K. Facius , P. Ferrari , D. Fergusson , D. Ferrere , T. Flick , D. Froidevaux , G. Gagliardi , M. Gallas , B. J. Gallop , K. K. Gan , C. Garcia , I. L. Gavrilenko , C. Gemme , P. Gerlach , T. Golling , S. Gonzalez-Sevilla , M. J. Goodrick , G. Gorfine , T. Goettfert , J. Grosse-Knetter , P. H. Hansen , K. Hara , R. Hartel , A. Harvey , R. J. Hawkings , F. E. W. Heinemann , T. Henns , J. C. Hill , F. Huegging , E. Jansen , J. Joseph , M. Karagoz Unel , M. Kataoka , S. Kersten , A. Khomich , R. Klingenberg , P. Kodys , T. Koffas , N. Konstantinidis , V. Kostyukhin , C. Lacasta , T. Lari , S. Latorre , C. G. Lester , W. Liebig , A. Lipniacka , K. F. Lourerio , M. Mangin-Brinet , S. Marti i Garcia , M. Mathes , C. Meroni , B. Mikulec , B. Mindur , S. Moed , G. Moorhead , P. Morettini , E. W. J. Moyse , K. Nakamura , P. Nechaeva , K. Nikolaev , F. Parodi , S. Parzhitski , J. Pater , R. Petti , P. W. Phillips , B. Pinto , A. Poppleton , K. Reeves , I. Reisinger , P. Reznicek , P. Risso , D. Robinson , S. Roe , A. Rozanov , A. Salzburger , H. Sandaker , L. Santi , C. Schiavi , J. Schieck , J. Schultes , A. Sfyrla , C. Shaw , F. Tegenfeldt , C. J. W. P. Timmermans , B. Toczek , C. Troncon , M. Tyndel , F. Vernocchi , J. Virzi , T. Vu Anh , M. Warren , J. Weber , M. Weber , A. R. Weidberg , J. Weingarten , P. S. Wells , A. Zhelezko