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In this paper, we present counterexamples showing that for any $p\in (1,\infty)$, $p\neq 2$, there is a non-divergence form uniformly elliptic operator with piecewise constant coefficients in $\mathbb{R}^2$ (constant on each quadrant in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-24 Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim

Let N and M be von Neumann algebras. It is proved that L^p(N) does not Banach embed in L^p(M) for N infinite, M finite, 1 < or = p < 2. The following considerably stronger result is obtained (which implies this, since the Schatten p-class…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 U. Haagerup , H. P. Rosenthal , F. A. Sukochev

We prove that the outer $L^p_\mu(\ell^r)$ spaces, introduced by Do and Thiele, are isomorphic to Banach spaces, and we show the expected duality properties between them for $1 < p \leq \infty, 1 \leq r < \infty$ or $p=r \in \{ 1, \infty \}$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Marco Fraccaroli

We prove generalized versions of the Variance Inequality known for barycenters in CAT(0) spaces, inspired by an analogous result for $p$-uniformly convex Banach spaces. Our generalizations apply to balls of sufficiently small radius in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Sebastian Gietl

The classical Banach space $L_1(L_p)$ consists of measurable scalar functions $f$ on the unit square for which $$\|f\| = \int_0^1\Big(\int_0^1 |f(x,y)|^p dy\Big)^{1/p}dx < \infty.$$ We show that $L_1(L_p)$ $(1 < p < \infty)$ is primary,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Richard Lechner , Pavlos Motakis , Paul F. X. Müller , Thomas Schlumprecht

We introduce a notion of p-orthogonality in a general Banach space $1 \le p \le \infty$. We use this concept to characterize $\ell_p$-spaces among Banach spaces and also among complete order smooth p-normed spaces. We further introduce a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Anil Kumar Karn

With the aim to better understand the intricate geometry of the class of Lipschitz free $p$-spaces $\mathcal{F}_p(\mathcal{M})$ when $0<p<1$, in this note we study their Banach envelopes and prove that if $0<p<1$ and $ \mathcal{M}$ is a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Fernando Albiac , Jose L. Ansorena

For 1 ≤ p < ∞, it is known that the set K^*_p contains of all Lambert multipliers acting between L^p-spaces is a Banach space. In this study, we introduce a new induced norm by conditional expectation operators to show that K^*_p is a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Jahangir Cheshmavar , Seyed Kamel Hosseini

We will show that an unconditional basis in a Banach space is equivalent to the unit vector basis of $c_0$ or $\ell_p$ for $1\le p < \infty$ if and only if all finitely supported blocks of the basis generated by a unit vector and its dual…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-16 P. G. Casazza

$ \renewcommand{\subset}{\subseteq} \newcommand{\N}{\mathbb N} $For $p\in [2,\infty)$ the metric $X_p$ inequality with sharp scaling parameter is proven here to hold true in $L_p$. The geometric consequences of this result include the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-14 Assaf Naor

Following Granirer, a Banach algebra A is extremely non-Arens regular when the quotient space A*/WAP(A) contains a closed linear subspace which has A* as a continuous linear image. We prove that the group algebra L^1(G) of any infinite…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-04 Mahmoud Filali , Jorge Galindo

The classical Banach--Mazur theorem asserts that every separable Banach space admits an isometric embedding into $C[0,1]$. It is also well known that every separable Banach space embeds isometrically into $\ell^\infty$. We show that such an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Geivison Ribeiro

A topological setting is defined to study the complexities of the relation of equivalence of embeddings (or "position") of a Banach space into another and of the relation of isomorphism of complex structures on a real Banach space. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Razvan Anisca , Valentin Ferenczi , Yolanda Moreno

We prove thatthe Banach space $(\oplus_{n=1}^\infty \ell_p^n)_{\ell_q}$, which is isomorphic to certain Besov spaces, has a greedy basis whenever $1\leq p \leq\infty$ and $1<q<\infty$. Furthermore, the Banach spaces $(\oplus_{n=1}^\infty…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-10-21 S. J. Dilworth , D. Freeman , E. Odell , Th. Schlumprecht

We prove that, for $1 < p \neq q < \infty$, there does not exist any coarse Lipschitz embedding between the two James spaces $J_p$ and $J_q$, and that, for $1 < p < q < \infty$ and $1 < r < \infty$ such that $r \notin \{p,q\}$, $J_r$ does…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-08 François Netillard

In this paper, we give some properties of the modulation spaces $M_s^{p,1}({\mathbf R}^n)$ as commutative Banach algebras. In particular, we show the Wiener-L\'evy theorem for $M^{p,1}_s({\mathbf R}^n)$, and clarify the sets of spectral…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Hans G. Feichtinger , Masaharu Kobayashi , Enji Sato

We provide a concise proof of existence for nonlinear operator equations in separable Banach spaces. Notably, the operator is not assumed to be monotone. Instead, our main hypotheses consist of a continuity assumption and a generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Roland Becker , Malte Braack

We study the obstructions to coarse universality in separable dual Banach spaces. We prove coarse non-universality of several classes of dual spaces, including those with conditional spreading bases, as well as generalized James and James…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Stephen Jackson , Cory Krause , Bunyamin Sari

For any $p\in[1,\infty)$, we prove that the set of simple functions taking at most $k$ different values is proximinal in B\"ochner spaces $L^p(X)$ whenever $X$ is a dual Banach space with $w^*$-sequentially compact unit ball. With…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Guillaume Grelier , Jaime San Martín

We investigate the following property for Banach spaces. A Banach space $X$ satisfies the Uniform Approximation on Large Subspaces (UALS) if there exists $C>0$ with the following property: for any $A\in\mathcal{L}(X)$ and convex compact…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-28 S. A. Argyros , A. Georgiou , A. -R. Lagos , P. Motakis