English
Related papers

Related papers: Amplifying the Hawking signal in BECs

200 papers

The ability to generate particles from the quantum vacuum is one of the most profound consequences of Heisenberg's uncertainty principle. Although the significance of vacuum fluctuations can be seen throughout physics, the experimental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-13 P. D. Nation , J. R. Johansson , M. P. Blencowe , Franco Nori

This article investigates quantum entanglement generated within a one-dimensional cavity where one boundary undergoes prescribed acceleration, a setup designed to mimic aspects of Hawking radiation. We quantify quantum correlations using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-18 José Manuel Montes-Armenteros , Javier Olmedo

Analog models of black holes have unequivocally proven to be extremely beneficial in providing critical information regarding black hole spectroscopy, superradiance, quantum phenomena and most importantly Hawking radiation and black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-16 H. S. Vieira , Kyriakos Destounis , Kostas D. Kokkotas

The quantum dynamics of colliding Bose-Einstein condensates with 150 000 atoms are simulated directly from the Hamiltonian using the stochastic positive-P method. Two-body correlations between the scattered atoms and their velocity…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 P. Deuar , P. D. Drummond

We explore Casimir effect on an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) inside a cylindrical tube. The Casimir force for the confined BEC comprises of (i) a mean-field part arising from the spatial inhomogeneity of the condensate order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-30 Shyamal Biswas , Saugata Bhattacharyya , Amit Agarwal

Dilute gas Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC's), currently used to cool fermionic atoms in atom traps, can also probe the superfluidity of these fermions. The damping rate of BEC-acoustic excitations (phonon modes), measured in the middle of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Sergio Gaudio , B. Mihaila , K. B. Blagoev , K. S. Bedell , Eddy Timmermans

We present a theoretical study on the origin of some findings of recent experiments on sonic analogs of gravitational black holes. We focus on the realization of a black-hole lasing configuration, where the conclusive identification of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-22 J. M. Gomez Llorente , J. Plata

We demonstrate a spatially resolved autocorrelation measurement with a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) and measure the evolution of the spatial profile of its quantum mechanical phase. Upon release of the BEC from the magnetic trap, its…

By doing quantum Monte Carlo ab initio simulations we show that dipolar excitons, which are now under experimental study, actually are strongly correlated systems. Strong correlations manifest in significant deviations of excitation spectra…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Yu. E. Lozovik , I. L. Kurbakov , G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Boronat , M. Willander

Operational probes of the interface between quantum mechanics and general relativity in the Newtonian regime -- via mass-energy equivalence in clocks or spatial superpositions in interferometers -- share a common description in terms of an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-27 Youssef Trifa , Dario Cafasso , Marco Fattori , Luca Pezzè

We theoretically study Hawking radiation processes from an analog acoustic black hole in a flowing superfluid of exciton-polaritons in a one-dimensional semiconductor microcavity. Polaritons are coherently injected into the microcavity by a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-05 Dario Gerace , Iacopo Carusotto

Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) have recently been the subject of considerable study as possible analogue models of general relativity. In particular it was shown that the propagation of phase perturbations in a BEC can, under certain…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Carlos Barcelo , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

We theoretically study the black-hole lasing phenomenon in a flowing one-dimensional, coherently coupled two component atomic Bose-Einstein condensate whose constituent atoms interact via a spin-dependent s-wave contact interaction. We show…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-07-18 Salvatore Butera , Patrik Öhberg , Iacopo Carusotto

Hawking radiation, the spontaneous emission of thermal photons from an event horizon, is one of the most intriguing and elusive predictions of field theory in curved spacetimes. A formally analogue phenomenon occurs at the supersonic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-06 A. Parola , M. Tettamanti , S. L. Cacciatori

Off-resonant optical imaging is the most popular method for continuous monitoring of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). However, the disturbance caused by scattered photons places a serious limitation on the lifetime of such…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-01 M. R. Hush , S. S. Szigeti , A. R. R. Carvalho , J. J. Hope

We show that measuring commuting observables can be sufficient to assess that a bipartite state is entangled according to either nonseparability or the stronger criterion of 'steerability'. Indeed, the measurement of a single observable…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-23 Scott Robertson , Florent Michel , Renaud Parentani

Continuously measured interacting quantum systems almost invariably heat, causing loss of quantum coherence. Here, we study Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) subject to repeated weak measurement of the atomic density and describe several…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-06-28 Evan P. Yamaguchi , Hilary M. Hurst , I. B. Spielman

In view of the coherent properties of a large number of atoms, Bose-Einstein Condensates (BECs) have a high potential for sensing applications. Several proposals have been put forward to use collective excitations such as phonons in BECs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-04 Dennis Rätzel , Ralf Schützhold

Analogue experiments have attracted interest for their potential to shed light on inaccessible domains. For instance, `dumb holes' in fluids and Bose-Einstein condensates, as analogues of black holes, have been promoted as means of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-04-01 Karen Crowther , Niels Linnemann , Christian Wuthrich

Early during the era of cosmic inflation, rotational invariance may have been broken, only later emerging as a feature of low-energy physics. This motivates ongoing searches for residual signatures of anisotropic space-time, for example in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-09 Arun Rana , Abhijit Pendse , Sebastian Wüster , Sukanta Panda