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Related papers: PAH Formation in O-rich Planetary Nebulae

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The infrared signature of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are present in many protostellar disks and these speciesare thought to play an important role in heating of the gas in the photosphere. We aim to consider PAH cluster…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-01 K. Lange , C. Dominik , A. G. G. M. Tielens

Aims. The chemistry of, and infrared (IR) emission from, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in disks around Herbig Ae/Be and T Tauri stars are investigated. The equilibrium distribution of the PAHs over all accessible…

Long-slit 8-13 um spectroscopy of the nebula around NGC 1333 SVS reveals spatial variations in the strength and shape of emission features which are probably produced by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Close to SVS 3, the 11.2 um…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. C. Sloan , T. L. Hayward , L. J. Allamandola , J. D. Bregman , B. DeVito , D. M. Hudgins

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons are prevalent in the universe and interstellar medium but are primarily attributed to anthropogenic sources on Earth, such as fossil fuel combustion and firewood burning. Drawing upon the idea of PAHs as…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-14 Dwaipayan Dubey , Ravi Kopparapu , Barbara Ercolano , Karan Molaverdikhani

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission has long been proposed to be a potential star formation rate indicator, as it arises from the photodissociation region bordering the Str\"omgren sphere of young, massive stars. We apply a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-06 Yanxia Xie , Luis C. Ho

Small organic molecules are thought to provide building blocks for the formation of complex interstellar polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). However, the underlying chemical mechanisms remain unclear, particularly concerning the role…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-17 Meriem Hanine , Zhisen Meng , Shiru Lu , Peng Xie , Sylvain Picaud , Michel Devel , Zhao Wang

The formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and their methyl derivatives occurs mainly in the dust shells of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. The bands at 3.3 and 3.4 $\mu$m, observed in infrared emission spectra of several…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-20 T. Monfredini , F. Fantuzzi , M. A. C. Nascimento , W. Wolff , H. M. Boechat-Roberty

Recent observations have shown the presence of dust and molecular material in galactic winds, but relatively little is known about the distribution of these outflow components. To shed some light on this issue, we have used IRAC images from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-25 Alexander McCormick , Sylvain Veilleux , David S. N. Rupke

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission has been found in both starbursts and modestly starforming galaxies, but the relation between starforming activity and PAH luminosity is still a matter of debate. The different correlation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Martin Haas , Christian Leipski , Ralf Siebenmorgen , Helmut Meusinger , Holger Drass , Rolf Chini

Using the AKARI, Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS), Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and Hubble Space Telescope (HST) data, we investigated the relation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon…

We present the analysis of the Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) spectra of a sample of 92 typical star forming galaxies at 0.03 < z < 0.2 observed with the Spitzer IRS. We compare the relative strengths of PAH emission features with…

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules, as revealed by the distinctive set of emission bands at 3.3, 6.2, 7.7, 8.6, 11.3 and 12.7 $\mu$m characteristic of their vibrational modes, are abundant and widespread throughout the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-25 Aigen Li

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) appear to be ubiquitous in terrestrial atmosphere as well as in the interstellar medium (ISM). In the astrophysical context presence of PAHs is interpreted by the observations of mid-IR emission bands…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-03-26 Rashmi Singh , Shantanu Rastogi

Spitzer and AKARI observations have found that polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are present in nearby elliptical galaxies, but their spatial distributions are still unknown. In order to investigate their distributions, we performed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Hidehiro Kaneda , Takashi Onaka , Itsuki Sakon , Tetsu Kitayama , Yoko Okada , Toyoaki Suzuki , Daisuke Ishihara , Mitsuyoshi Yamagishi

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) are organic molecules responsible for the Aromatic Infrared Bands (AIBs), observed across a multitude of astrophysical environments. Despite their ubiquity, the precise formation mechanisms of PAHs…

We investigate the emission properties of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in various metallicity environments with the Infrared Spectrograph on board Spitzer. Local giant HII regions are used as references as they enable access to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 V. Lebouteiller , J. Bernard-Salas , D. G. Whelan , B. Brandl , F. Galliano , V. Charmandaris , S. Madden , D. Kunth

The pre-transitional disk around the Herbig Ae star HD 169142 shows a complex structure of possible ongoing planet formation in dust thermal emission from the near infrared (IR) to millimeter wavelength range. Also, a distinct set of broad…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Ji Yeon Seok , Aigen Li

A combined mid-IR spectrum of five colliding-wind, massive, dust-producing Population I Wolf-Rayet (WR) binaries shows a wealth of absorption and emission details coming from the circumstellar dust envelopes, as well as from the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-19 S. V. Marchenko , A. F. J. Moffat