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In complex-valued coherent inverse problems such as synthetic aperture radar (SAR), one may often have prior information only on the magnitude image which shows the features of interest such as strength of reflectivity. In contrast, there…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-30 F. M. Watson , W. R. B. Lionheart , J. Hellier

Recently, it has been great interest in the development of methods for solving nonlinear differential equations directly. Here, it is shown an algorithm based on Pad\'e approximants for solving nonlinear partial differential equations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-28 Danilo V. Ruy

An extension of the Gauss-Newton algorithm is proposed to find local minimizers of penalized nonlinear least squares problems, under generalized Lipschitz assumptions. Convergence results of local type are obtained, as well as an estimate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-03-03 Saverio Salzo , Silvia Villa

In this paper, we obtain the analytical solutions of two kinds of transcendental equations with numerous applications in college physics by means of Lagrange inversion theorem, and rewrite them in the form of ratio of rational polynomials…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Qiang Luo , Zhidan Wang , Jiurong Han

We introduce a new numerical method to approximate the solution of a finite horizon deterministic optimal control problem. We exploit two Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman PDE, arising by considering the dynamics in forward and backward time. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-21 Marianne Akian , Stéphane Gaubert , Shanqing Liu

Stability of a set of travelling wave solutions to the hyperbolic generalization of the convection-reaction-diffusion equation is studied by means of the qualitative methods and numerical simulation.

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-18 Vsevolod Vladimirov , Czeslaw Maczka

By the use of homotopy perturbation method-Pad\'e (HPM-Pad\'e) technique, a new analytical approximation of luminosity distance in the flat universe is proposed, which has the advantage of significant improvement for accuracy in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-20 Bo Yu , Jian-Chen Zhang , Tong-Jie Zhang , Tingting Zhang

We derive Hessian estimates for convex solutions to quadratic Hessian equation by a compactness argument.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Matt McGonagle , Chong Song , Yu Yuan

The B\"acklund transformations and the superposition formulas for two sub--equations of the general elliptic equation are constructed from the Riccati equation by using an indirect mapping method.The thirty-six previously known solutions of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-11-28 Sirendaoreji

Sampling equation method is presented to look for exact solutions of nonlinear differential equations. Application of this approach to one of the extensive chaos model is considered. Exact solutions of this model in travelling wave are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikolai A. Kudryashov

In this paper, we study the existence of rotating and traveling-wave solutions for the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (gSQG) equation. The solutions are obtained by maximization of the energy over the set of rearrangements of a fixed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Daomin Cao , Guolin Qin , Weicheng Zhan , Changjun Zou

We obtain the exact analytical traveling wave solutions of the Kolmogorov-Petrovskii-Piskunov equation with the reaction term belonging to the class of functions, which includes that of the (generalized) Fisher equation, for the particular…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-09 Eugene Kogan

This paper proposes a global Pad\'{e} approximation of the generalized Mittag-Leffler function $E_{\alpha,\beta}(-x)$ with $x\in[0,+\infty)$. This uniform approximation can account for both the Taylor series for small arguments and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Caibin Zeng , YangQuan Chen

In this paper we study the large time asymptotic behavior of (energy) conservative solutions to the Hunter-Saxton equation in a generalized framework that consists of the evolutions of solution and its energy measure. We describe the large…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Yu Gao , Hao Liu , Tak Kwong Wong

Methods of determining, from small-variable asymptotic expansions, the characteristic exponents for variables tending to infinity are analyzed. The following methods are considered: diff-log Pad\'e summation, self-similar factor…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-22 V. I. Yukalov , S. Gluzman

Using a recently developed $\mathcal H$-calculus we propose a unified approach to the study of rational approximations of holomorphic semigroups on Banach spaces. We provide unified and simple proofs to a number of basic results on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Charles Batty , Alexander Gomilko , Yuri Tomilov

The semiclassical approximation to the coherent state propagator requires complex classical trajectories in order to satisfy the associated boundary conditions, but finding these trajectories in practice is a difficult task that may…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-04 Marcel Novaes

The one-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation is solved for the PT-symmetric generalized Hulthen potential in the scalar coupling scheme. The relativistic bound-state energy spectrum and the corresponding wave functions are obtained by using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Harun Egrifes , Ramazan Sever

We derive exact solutions to the sine--Gordon equation describing localized structures on the background of librational and rotational travelling waves. In the case of librational waves, the exact solution represents a localized spike in…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-03-17 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Robert E. White

We derive parametric travelling-wave solutions of non-linear QCD equations. They describe the evolution towards saturation in the geometric scaling region. The method, based on an expansion in the inverse of the wave velocity, leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Peschanski