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Related papers: Model for Triplet State Engineering in Organic Lig…

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Trion states of three correlated particles (e.g., two electrons and one hole) are essential to understand the optical spectra of doped or gated nanostructures, like carbon nanotubes or transition-metal dichalcogenides. We develop a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Thorsten Deilmann , Matthias Drüppel , Michael Rohlfing

Conventional photocells suffer a fundamental efficiency threshold imposed by the principle of detailed balance, reflecting the fact that good absorbers must necessarily also be fast emitters. This limitation can be overcome by `parking' the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Amir Fruchtman , Rafael Gómez-Bombarelli , Brendon W. Lovett , Erik M. Gauger

We discuss the transition strength between the disordered ground state and the basic low-lying triplet excitation for the Heisenberg chain with alternating exchange based on series expansions in the interdimer interaction up to tenth order.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Mueller , H. -J. Mikeska

In this paper we consider the essential electronic excited states in parallel chains of semiconducting polymers that are currently being explored for photovoltaic and light-emitting diode applications. In particular, we focus upon various…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Eric R. Bittner , John Glenn Santos Ramon , Stoyan Karabunarliev

The hole doped Si(111)(2root3x2root3)R30(degrees)-Sn interface exhibits a symmetry-breaking insulator-insulator transition below 100 K that appears to be triggered by electron tunneling into the empty surface-state bands. No such transition…

A self-consistent, mean-field model of charge-carrier injection and unipolar transport in an organic semiconductor diode is developed utilizing the effective transport energy concept and taking into account a realistic density-of-states…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 S. V. Yampolskii , Yu. A. Genenko , c. Melzer , H. von Seggern

The research article studies the unconventional photon blockade effect in a hybrid optomechanical system with an embedded spin-triplet state. The interaction between the optomechanical system and the spin state generates new transition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-22 Yao Dong , Jing-jing Wang , Guo-Feng Zhang

The spinel-structure CuIr$_{2}$S$_{4}$ compound displays a rather unusual orbitally-driven three-dimensional Peierls-like insulator-metal transition. The low-T symmetry-broken insulating state is especially interesting due to the existence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-07 M. Naseska , P. Sutar , Y. Vaskivskyi , I. Vaskivskyi , D. Vengust , D. Svetin , V. V. Kabanov , D. Mihailovic , T. Mertelj

The photoinduced excited-state dynamics of the keto and enol forms of cytosine is investigated using ab initio surface hopping in order to understand the outcome of molecular beam femtosecond pump-probe photoionization spectroscopy…

Electron beams enable highly localized near-field excitation of waveguided optical modes, yet their coupling is typically limited by short interaction times along straight-line trajectories with fixed impact parameters. Here, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 L. Prelat , S. Abdullah , C. I. Velasco , F. J. García de Abajo

In this paper we study the ground state phase diagram of a one-dimensional $t-U-J$ model, at half-filling. In the large-bandwidth limit and for ferromagnetic exchange with easy-plane anisotropy, a phase with gapless charge and massive spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Dziurzik , G. I. Japaridze , A. Schadschneider , J. Zittartz

Third order parametric down-conversion describes a class of nonlinear processes in which a pump photon can be down-converted into triplets of photons. It has been identified as a source of non-classical light, with capabilities beyond those…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-27 Milica Banic , Marco Liscidini , J. E. Sipe

Next-generation lithium-ion batteries with silicon anodes have positive characteristics due to higher energy densities compared to state-of-the-art graphite anodes. However, the large volume expansion of silicon anodes can cause high…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-03 R. Schoof , G. F. Castelli , W. Dörfler

We consider a 2D electron system on a square lattice with hopping beyond nearest neighbors. The existence of the quantum critical point associated with an electronic topological transition in the noninteracting system results in density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 F. Bouis , M. N. Kiselev , F. Onufrieva , P. Pfeuty

We have investigated energies, magnetic dipole hyperfine structure constants ($A_{hyf}$) and electric dipole (E1) matrix elements of a number of low-lying states of the triply ionized tin (Sn$^{3+}$) by employing relativistic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Mandeep Kaur , Rishabh Nakra , Bindiya Arora , Cheng-Bin Li , B. K. Sahoo

Radiationless deactivation channels of 2-thiocytosine in aqueous environment are revisited by means of quantum-chemical simulations of excited-state absorption spectra, and investigations of potential energy surfaces of the chromophore…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-08-22 Mikołaj J. Janicki , Rafał Szabla , Jiří Šponer , Robert W. Góra

The low-energy electronic structure of the trilayer cuprate superconductor Bi$_2$Sr$_2$Ca$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{10+\delta}$ near optimal doping is investigated by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. The normal state quasiparticle dispersion…

The performance of nano-scale energy conversion devices is studied in the framework of state-space models where a device is described by a graph comprising states and transitions between them represented by nodes and links, respectively.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-02 Mario Einax , Abraham Nitzan

The computational design of heteroatom-doped organic dyes for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) remains challenging, as predictive methods must accurately describe long-range charge-transfer (CT) excitations while remaining computationally…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 Aditi Singh , Ram Dhari Pandey , Subrata Jana , Prasanjit Samal , Paweł Tecmer , Szymon Śmiga

Structurally well-defined TIPS-acetylene substituted tetracene (TIPS BT1') and pentacene (TIPS BP1') dimers utilizing a [2.2.1] bicyclic norbornyl bridge have been studied -primarily using time-resolved spectroscopic methods - to uncover…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-01-21 Alexander T. Gilligan , Ethan G. Miller , Tarek Sammakia , Niels H. Damrauer