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We propose that the behavior of asymmetric binary fluid mixtures with a large class of attractive or repulsive interparticle interactions can be understood by mapping onto effective non-additive hard-sphere models. The latter are best…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Louis , R. Roth

The theoretical expectations for the supersymmetric particle spectrum is reviewed and a brief overview on present constraints on supersymmetric models from collider experiments is presented. Finally, we discuss the discovery potential of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Hempfling

The processing and material properties of commercial organic semiconductors, for e.g. fullerenes is largely controlled by their precise arrangements, specially intermolecular symmetries, distances and orientations, more specifically,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Saunak Das , Johannes Fiedler , Oliver Staufert , Michael Walter , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Martin Presselt

Using the ideas of supersymmetry and shape invariance we show that the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of a wide class of noncentral potentials can be obtained in a closed form by the operator method. This generalization considerably extends…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Avinash Khare , Rajat K. Bhaduri

A new scheme for constructing approximate effective electron potentials within density-functional theory is proposed. The scheme consists of calculating the effective potential for a series of reference systems, and then using these…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-14 K. Stokbro , N. Chetty , K. W. Jacobsen , J. K. Nørskov

It is shown that the operator methods of supersymmetric quantum mechanics and the concept of shape invariance can profitably be used to derive properties of spherical harmonics in a simple way. The same operator techniques can also be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ranabir Dutt , Asim Gangopadhyaya , Uday P. Sukhatme

Previous studies have used numerical methods to optimize the hyperpolarizability of a one-dimensional quantum system. These studies were used to suggest properties of one-dimensional organic molecules, such as the degree of modulation of…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-18 Urszula B. Szafruga , Mark G. Kuzyk , David S. Watkins

We introduced the quasicentral modulus to study normed ideal perturbations of operators. It is a limit of condenser quasicentral moduli in view of a recently noticed analogy with capacity in nonlinear potential theory. We prove here some…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Dan-Virgil Voiculescu

We study the holographic dark energy model in a generalized scalar tensor theory. In a universe filled with cold dark matter and dark energy, the effect of potential of the scalar field is investigated in the equation of state parameter. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-18 Yousef Bisabr

Shape invariance is a powerful solvability condition, that allows for complete knowledge of the energy spectrum, and eigenfunctions of a system. After a short introduction into the deformation quantization formalism, this paper explores the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-03 Constantin Rasinariu

An infinite system of neutrons interacting by a model pair potential is considered. We investigate a case when this potential is sufficiently strong attractive, so that its scattering length tends to infinity. It appeared, that if the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-21 M. Ya. Amusia , V. R. Shaginyan

A new class of neutrino dark energy models is presented. The new models are characterized by the lack of exotic particles or couplings that violate the standard model symmetry. It is shown that these models lead to several concrete…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Ilya Gurwich

We present new quasi-exactly solvable models with inverse quartic, sextic, octic and decatic power potentials, respectively. We solve these models exactly via the functional Bethe ansatz method. For each case, we give closed-form solutions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-15 Davids Agboola , Yao-Zhong Zhang

The recently introduced scheme [20,21] is extended to propose an algebraic non-perturbative approach for the analytical treatment of Schr\"odinger equations with non-solvable potentials involving an exactly solvable potential form together…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-12 B Gonul , Y Cancelik

This is a pedagogical introduction to the main concepts of the sterile neutrino - a hypothetical particle, coined to resolve some anomalies in neutrino data and retain consistency with observed widths of the $W$ and $Z$ bosons. We briefly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Dmitry V. Naumov

Ideal absorption describes a particular means of optimizing light-matter interactions with a host of potential applications. This work presents new analytic formulas and describes semi-analytical methods for the design of electric or…

Optics · Physics 2014-10-08 Victor Grigoriev , Nicolas Bonod , Jerome Wenger , Brian Stout

A general approach for constructing multidimensional quasi-exactly solvable (QES) potentials with explicitly known eigenfunctions for two energy levels is proposed. Examples of new QES potentials are presented.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. M. Tkachuk , T. V. Fityo

In this paper we present a novel quasi-exactly solvable model with symmetric inverted potentials which are unbounded from below. The quasi-exactly solvable states are shown to be total transmission (or reflectionless) modes. From these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-06-10 Hing-Tong Cho , Choon-Lin Ho

Using first-principles calculations, we examine the electronic structure of quasi-one-dimensional fullerene nanoribbons derived from two-dimensional fullerene networks. Depending on the edge geometry and width, these nanoribbons exhibit a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-01 Bo Peng , Michele Pizzochero

We propose a new method for constructing the quasi-exactly solvable (QES) potentials with two known eigenstates using supersymmetric quantum mechanics. General expression for QES potentials with explicitly known energy levels and wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Tkachuk