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We present radio continuum polarimetry observations of the nearby edge-on galaxy NGC 253 which possesses a very bright radio halo. Using the vertical synchrotron emission profiles and the lifetimes of cosmic-ray electrons, we determined the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. Heesen , M. Krause , R. Beck , R. -J. Dettmar

We present Br$\gamma$ emission line kinematics of the nuclear region of NGC 253, recently known to host a strong galactic wind that limits the global star formation of the galaxy. We obtained high-resolution long-slit spectroscopic data…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-23 G. I. Günthardt , R. J. Díaz , M. P. Agüero , G. Gimeno , H. Dottori , J. A. Camperi

We have observed the central region of the nearby starburst galaxy NGC 253 with the Kyoto Tridimensional Spectrograph II (Kyoto3DII) Fabry-Perot mode in order to investigate the properties of its galactic wind. Since this galaxy has a large…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 K. Matsubayashi , H. Sugai , T. Hattori , A. Kawai , S. Ozaki , G. Kosugi , T. Ishigaki , A. Shimono

The clumping of massive star winds is an established paradigm confirmed by multiple lines of evidence and supported by stellar wind theory. The purpose of this paper is to bridge the gap between detailed models of inhomogeneous stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 L. M. Oskinova , A. Feldmeier , P. Kretschmar

We present 3D hydrodynamical simulations of an isotropic fast wind interacting with a previously ejected toroidally-shaped slow wind in order to model both the observed morphology and the kinematics of the planetary nebula (PN) NGC 6302.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 L. Uscanga , P. F. Velázquez , A. Esquivel , A. C. Raga , P. Boumis , J. Cantó

High resolution spectra of the hot central star of the planetary nebula (CSPN) M27, acquired with the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (\FUSE), have revealed an unusually rich set of narrow molecular hydrogen absorption features. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Stephan. R. McCandliss , Jeffrey Kruk

Six planetary nebulae (PN) are known in the Kepler space telescope field of view, three newly identified. Of the 5 central stars of PN with useful Kepler data, one, J193110888+4324577, is a short-period, post common envelope binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-11 Orsola De Marco , J. Long , George H. Jacoby , T. Hillwig , M. Kronberger , Steve B. Howell , N. Reindl , Steve Margheim

Eta Carinae, the closest, active, massive binary containing a highly unstable LBV, exhibits expanding, compressed wind shells, seen in emission, that are spatially and spectrally resolved by \hst/\stis. Starting in June 2009, these…

In this paper we have analyzed 25 Galactic O and early B-stars by means of H and K band spectroscopy, with the primary goal to investigate to what extent a lone near-IR spectroscopy is able to recover stellar and wind parameters derived in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Repolust , J. Puls , M. M. Hanson , R. -P. Kudritzki , M. R. Mokiem

A consensus has been reached in recent years that binarity plays an important role in the formation and evolution of a significant fraction of planetary nebulae (PNe). Utilizing the archived photometric data from the Zwicky Transient…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-13 Pinjian Chen , Xuan Fang , Xiaodian Chen , Jifeng Liu

Context. Non-dusty late-type giants without a corona and large-scale pulsations represent objects that do not fulfil the conditions under which standard mass-loss mechanisms can be applied efficiently. The driving mechanism of their winds…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-16 N. Shagatova , A. Skopal , E. Kundra , R. Komžík , S. Yu. Shugarov , T. Pribulla , V. Krushevska

A population of obscured supergiant High Mass X-ray Binaries (sgHMXBs) has been discovered by INTEGRAL. X-ray wind tomography of IGR J17252-3616 inferred a slow wind velocity to account for the enhanced obscuration. The main goal of this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-10-11 A. Manousakis , R. Walter , J. M. Blondin

Our goal is to determine the stellar and wind properties of seven O stars in the cluster NGC2244 and three O stars in the OB association MonOB2. These properties give us insight into the mass loss rates of O stars, allow us to check the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 F. Martins , L. Mahy , G. Rauw , D. J. Hillier

I present the results of time-resolved photometry of a selection of central stars of planetary nebulae. The study reveals periodic variability in two of the eight central stars observed, those of NGC 6026 and NGC 6337. The variability…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Todd C. Hillwig

We present observations of NGC 839 made with the Wide Field Spectrograph (WiFeS) on the ANU 2.3m telescope. Our data cover a region 25" x 60" at a spatial resolution of ~1.5". The long axis of the field is aligned with the superwind we have…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Jeffrey A. Rich , M. A. Dopita , L. J. Kewley , D. S. N. Rupke

The progress over the last years in modelling the atmospheres and winds of PN central stars is reviewed. We discuss the effect of the inclusion of the blanketing by millions of metal lines in NLTE on the diagnostics of photospheric and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. P. Kudritzki , M. A. Urbaneja , J. Puls

We present the results of a long-term monitoring campaign of the H\alpha line in a sample of bright OB-supergiants (O7.5-B9) that aims at detecting rotationally modulated changes potentially related to the existence of large-scale wind…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Morel , S. V. Marchenko , A. K. Pati , K. Kuppuswamy , M. T. Carini , E. Wood , R. Zimmerman

We calculate the X-ray emission from both constant and time evolving shocked fast winds blown by the central stars of planetary nebulae (PNs) and compare with observations. Using spherically symmetric numerical simulations with radiative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Muhammad Akashi , Noam Soker , Ehud Behar , John Blondin

IC\,4997 is a planetary nebula well known by its variability. We present high-resolution spectra of IC\,4997 obtained in 1993, 2019, and 2020 that reveal changes in the H$\alpha$ and [N\,{\sc ii}] emission line profiles, which had never…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-12 Luis F. Miranda , José M. Torrelles , Jorge Lillo-Box

The spectra of the planetary nebula NGC2392 is reanalysed using spectral measurements made in the mid-infrared with the Spitzer Space Telescope. The aim is to determine the chemical composition of this object. We also make use of IUE and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. R. Pottasch , J. Bernard-Salas , T. L. Roellig