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Related papers: Quantum cosmology, minimal length and holography

200 papers

A cosmological version of the holographic principle is proposed. Various consequences are discussed including bounds on equation of state and the requirement that the universe be infinite.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Fischler , L. Susskind

Quantization of a dust-like closed isotropic cosmological model with a cosmological constant is realized by the method of B. DeWitt \cite{1}. It is shown that such quantization leads to interesting results, in particular, to a finite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 M. I. Kalinin , V. N. Melnikov

The assumption that a complete description of an early state of the universe does not privilege any position or direction in space leads to a unified account of probability in cosmology, macroscopic physics, and quantum mechanics. Such a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-08-09 David Layzer

According to 't Hooft the combination of quantum mechanics and gravity requires the three dimensional world to be an image of data that can be stored on a two dimensional projection much like a holographic image. The two dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 L. Susskind

We explore the cosmological models of the late-time universe based on the holographic principle, taking into account the properties of the viscosity of the dark fluid. We use the mathematical formalism of generalized infrared cutoff…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-11 I. Brevik , A. V. Timoshkin

The holographic entropy bound is discussed in cosmology. Inspired by the work of Fischler and Susskind [hep-th/9806039], we aim to define a special class of spherical systems in cosmology, within which the entropy of matter remains…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-15 Hao Yu , Zi-Chao Lin , Jin Li

Various theories of Quantum Gravity predict modifications of the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle near the Planck scale to a so-called Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP). In some recent papers, we showed that the GUP gives rise to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Saurya Das , Elias C. Vagenas , Ahmed Farag Ali

We consider the holographic principle, in its lightsheet formulation, in the semiclassical context of statistical-mechanical systems in classical Einstein spacetimes. A local condition, in terms of entropy and energy local densities of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-06 Alessandro Pesci

We review the different proposals which have so far been made for the holographic principle and the related entropy bounds and classify them into the strong, null and weak forms. These are analyzed, with the aim of discovering which may…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Lee Smolin

In this manuscript, we show that three fundamental building blocks are supporting the Cosmological Principle. The first of them states that there is a special frame in the universe where the spatial geometry is intrinsically homogeneous and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-05 Leandro G. Gomes

The causal interpretation of quantum mechanics is applied to a homogeneous and isotropic quantum universe, whose matter content is composed by non interacting dust and radiation. For wave functions which are eigenstates of the total dust…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Pinto-Neto , E. Sergio Santini , F. T. Falciano

A finite dimensional system with a quadratic Hamiltonian constraint is Dirac quantized in holomorphic, antiholomorphic and mixed representations. A unique inner product is found by imposing Hermitian conjugacy relations on an operator…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Jorma Louko

In this essay, we present a new understanding of the cosmological constant problem, built upon the realization that the vacuum energy density can be expressed in terms of a phase space volume. We introduce a UV-IR regularization which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-31 Laurent Freidel , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman , Robert G. Leigh , Djordje Minic

The Cosmological Principle states that the universe is both homogeneous and isotropic. This, alone, is not enough to specify the global geometry of the spacetime. If we were able to measure both the Hubble constant and the energy density we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Edward Malec , Niall Ó Murchadha

There is much recent development towards interferometric measurements of holographic quantum uncertainties in an emergent background space-time. Despite increasing promise for the target detection regime of Planckian strain power spectral…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-27 Ohkyung Kwon

Among the several proposals to solve the incompatibility between the observed small value of the cosmological constant and the huge value obtained by quantum field theories, we can find the idea of a decaying vacuum energy density, leading…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-19 H. A. Borges , S. Carneiro

Quantum effects are expected to modify the cosmological dynamics of the early universe while maintaining some (potentially discrete) notion of space-time structure. In one approach, loop quantum cosmology, current models are shown here to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-29 Martin Bojowald , Manuel Diaz , Erick I. Duque

Aspects of holography or dimensional reduction in gravitational physics are discussed with reference to black hole thermodynamics. Degrees of freedom living on Isolated Horizons (as a model for macroscopic, generic, eternal black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-12 Parthasarathi Majumdar

It is shown that the first law of thermodynamics and the holographic principle applied to an arbitrary large cosmic causal horizon naturally demand the zero cosmological constant and non-zero dynamical dark energy in the form of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Jae-Weon Lee

The Cosmological Principle, which states that the Universe is homogeneous and isotropic (when averaged on large scales), is the foundational assumption of Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmologies such as the current standard…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-15 Nathan Secrest , Sebastian von Hausegger , Mohamed Rameez , Roya Mohayaee , Subir Sarkar