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Related papers: Liouville theorem for Beltrami flow

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A Beltrami field is an eigenvector of the curl operator. Beltrami fields describe steady flows in fluid dynamics and force free magnetic fields in plasma turbulence. By application of the Lie-Darboux theorem of differential geoemtry, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-11 Naoki Sato , Michio Yamada

For stationary, barotropic fluids in Newtonian gravity we give simple criteria on the equation of state and the "law of motion" which guarantee finite or infinite extent of the fluid region (providing a priori estimates for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-01 Patryk Mach , Walter Simon

We prove that, in a two-dimensional strip, a steady flow of an ideal incompressible fluid with no stationary point and tangential boundary conditions is a shear flow. The same conclusion holds for a bounded steady flow in a half-plane. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-16 François Hamel , Nikolai Nadirashvili

We establish various results concerning the uniqueness of zero velocity solutions for the static barotropic Navier--Stokes system. Some of them can be seen as Liouville-type theorems for problems in unbounded physical space.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Youseung Cho , Eduard Feireisl , Minsuk Yang

In this paper we prove the Liouville type theorem for stable at infinity solutions of the following equation $$\Delta_{m}^{3}u =|u|^{\theta-1}u\;\;\; \mbox{in}\,\, \mathbb{R}^N,$$ for $1<m-1<\theta<\theta_{s, m}:=\frac{N(m-1)+3m }{N-3m}.$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Foued Mtiri

Consider the equation div$(\varphi^2 \nabla \sigma)=0$ in $\mathbb{R}^N,$ where $\varphi>0$. It is well-known that if there exists $C>0$ such that $\int_{B_R}(\varphi \sigma)^2 dx\leq CR^2$ for every $R\geq 1$ then $\sigma$ is necessarily…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-12 Salvador Villegas

The Liouville theorem is a fundamental concept in understanding the properties of systems that adhere to Hamilton's equations. However, the traditional notion of the theorem may not always apply. Specifically, when the entropy gradient in…

General Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Mario J. Pinheiro

Under a sharp asymptotic growth condition at infinity, we prove a Liouville type theorem for the inhomogeneous porous medium equation, provided it stays universally close to the heat equation. Additionally, for the homogeneous equation, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-07 Damião J. Araújo , Rafayel Teymurazyan

For integrable Hamiltonian systems with two degrees of freedom whose Hamiltonian vector fields have incomplete flows, an analogue of the Liouville theorem is established. A canonical Liouville fibration is defined by means of an "exact"…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Elena A. Kudryavtseva

In this paper, we are concerned with a Liouville-type result of the nonlinear integral equation \begin{equation*} u(x)=\overrightarrow{l}+C_*\int_{\mathbb{R}^{n}}\frac{u(1-|u|^{2})}{|x-y|^{n-\alpha}}dy. \end{equation*} Here $u:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Yutian Lei , Xin Xu

We determine the flow structure in an axisymmetric diffuser or expansion region connecting two cylindrical pipes when the inlet flow is a solid body rotation with a uniform axial flow of speeds Omega and U, respectively. A quasi-cylindrical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-03-14 Rafael González , Ricardo Page , Andrés Salvador Sartarelli

We prove the existence of knotted and linked thin vortex tubes for steady solutions to the incompressible Euler equation in R^3. More precisely, given a finite collection of (possibly linked and knotted) disjoint thin tubes in R^3, we show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-24 Alberto Enciso , Daniel Peralta-Salas

In this article, we pursue our investigation of the connections between the theory of computation and hydrodynamics. We prove the existence of stationary solutions of the Euler equations in Euclidean space, of Beltrami type, that can…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Robert Cardona , Eva Miranda , Daniel Peralta-Salas

Using open books, we prove the existence of a non-vanishing steady solution to the Euler equations for some metric in every homotopy class of non-vanishing vector fields of any odd dimensional manifold. As a corollary, any such field can be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Robert Cardona

We consider the vector-impulsive Sturm-Liouville problem with Neumann conditions. The Ambarzumyan$^{\textbf{,}}$s theorem for the problem is proved, which states that if the eigenvalues of the problem coincide with those of the zero…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Feng Wang , Chuan-Fu Yang

Under suitable conditions near infinity and assuming boundedness of curvature tensor, we prove a no breathers theorem in the spirit of Ivey-Perelman for some noncompact Ricci flows. These include Ricci flows on asymptotically flat (AF)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-19 Qi S. Zhang

We ask for necessary and sufficient conditions for almost sure finiteness of the perpetual integrals of a Levy process. Zero-one laws are already known for Brownian motion with drift and spectrally one-sided Levy processes. Under the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Leif Doering , Andreas E. Kyprianou

In this paper, by means of divergence-free condition, we establish an anisotropic energy conservation class enabling one component of velocity in the largest space $L^{3} (0,T; B^{1/3}_{3,\infty})$ for the 3D inviscid incompressible fluids,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Yanqing Wang , Wei Wei , Yulin Ye

We consider ($-\alpha$)-homogeneous solutions to the stationary incompressible Euler equations in $\mathbb{R}^{3}\backslash\{0\}$ for $\alpha\geq 0$ and in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ for $\alpha<0$. Shvydkoy (2018) demonstrated the nonexistence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Ken Abe

In this paper we consider the entire weak solutions of the equations for stationary flows of shear thickening fluids in the plane and prove Liouville theorem under the global boundedness condition of velocity fields.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Guo Zhang