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The KdV-equation $u_t = -u_{xxx} + 6uu_x$ on the circle admits a global nonlinear Fourier transform, also known as Birkhoff map, linearizing the KdV flow. The regularity properties of $u$ are known to be closely related to the decay…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-25 Jan-Cornelius Molnar

In this paper we prove that the non-linear Fourier transform of the defocusing NLS equation on the circle is linear up to terms which are one order smoother.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-19 T. Kappeler , B. Schaad , P. Topalov

We prove that the nonlinear Fourier transform of the Benjamin-Ono equation on $\mathbb{T}$, also referred to as Birkhoff map, is a real analytic diffeomorphism from the scale of Sobolev spaces $H^{s}_{0}(\mathbb{T},\mathbb{R})$, $s > -1/2$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-21 P. Gérard , T. Kappeler , P. Topalov

We define a nonlinear Fourier transform which maps sequences of contractive $n \times n$ matrices to $SU(2n)$-valued functions on the circle $\mathbb{T}$. We characterize the image of finitely supported sequences and square-summable…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Michel Alexis , Lars Becker , Diogo Oliveira e Silva , Christoph Thiele

A special class of multicomponent NLS equations, generalizing the vector NLS and related to the {\bf BD.I}-type symmetric are shown to be integrable through the inverse scattering method (ISM). The corresponding fundamental analytic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-03-13 Vladimir S. Gerdjikov

We consider the Cauchy problem to the general defocusing and focusing $p\times q$ matrix nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equations with initial data allowing arbitrary-order poles and spectral singularities. By establishing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Yuan Li , Xinhan Liu , Engui Fan

In this paper we consider an abstract class of quasi-linear para-differential equations on the circle. For each equation in the class we prove the existence of a change of coordinates which conjugates the equation to a diagonal and constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Roberto Feola , Felice Iandoli

Consider two kinds of 1-d Hamiltonian Derivative Nonlinear Schr\"odinger (DNLS) equations with respect to different symplectic forms under periodic boundary conditions. The nonlinearities of these equations depend not only on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Jing Zhang

We study growth of higher Sobolev norms of solutions to the one-dimensional periodic nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLS). By a combination of the normal form reduction and the upside-down I-method, we establish \|u(t)\|_{H^s} \lesssim…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-09 James Colliander , Soonsik Kwon , Tadahiro Oh

We consider the 1D cubic NLS on $\mathbb R$ and prove a blow-up result for functions that are of borderline regularity, i.e. $H^s$ for any $s<-\frac 12$ for the Sobolev scale and $\mathcal F L^\infty$ for the Fourier-Lebesgue scale. This is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Valeria Banica , Renato Lucà , Nikolay Tzvetkov , Luis Vega

We prove that the biharmonic NLS equation $\Delta^2 u +2\Delta u+(1+\varepsilon)u=|u|^{p-2}u$ in $\mathbb R^d$ has at least $k+1$ different solutions if $\varepsilon>0$ is small enough and $2<p<2_\star^k$, where $2_\star^k$ is an explicit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-07 Rainer Mandel , Diogo Oliveira e Silva

We consider an undamped nonlinear hinged-hinged beam with stretching nonlinearity as an infinite dimensional hamiltonian system. We obtain analytically a quantitative Birkhoff Normal Form, via a nonlinear coordinate transformation that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Laura Di Gregorio , Walter Lacarbonara

We consider the Dirichlet problem for the focusing NLS equation on the half-line, with given Schwartz initial data and boundary data $q(0,t)$ equal to an exponentially decaying perturbation $u(t)$ of the periodic boundary data $ a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-06 S. Kamvissis , A. S. Fokas

The Fourier transforms of the products of two respectively three solutions of the free Schroedinger equation in one space dimension are estimated in mixed and, in the first case weighted, L^p - norms. Inserted into an appropriate variant of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Axel Gruenrock

In this paper, we consider the following inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (INLS) \[ i\partial_t u + \Delta u + \mu |x|^{-b} |u|^\alpha u = 0, \quad (t,x)\in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^d \] with $b, \alpha>0$. First, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Van Duong Dinh

We investigate the defocusing inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ i \partial_tu + \Delta u = |x|^{-b} \left({\rm e}^{\alpha|u|^2} - 1- \alpha |u|^2 \right) u, \quad u(0)=u_0, \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^2, $$ with $0<b<1$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Abdelwahab Bensouilah , Van Duong Dinh , Mohamed Majdoub

Generalizing a construction presented in [3], we show that the orbit space of $B_2$ less the image of coordinate lines under the quotient map is equipped with two Dubrovin-Frobenius manifold structures which are related respectively to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Alessandro Arsie , Paolo Lorenzoni , Igor Mencattini , Guglielmo Moroni

The nonlinear Fourier transform, which is also known as the forward scattering transform, decomposes a periodic signal into nonlinearly interacting waves. In contrast to the common Fourier transform, these waves no longer have to be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-11-24 Sander Wahls , H. Vincent Poor

We consider the quadratic derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (dNLS) on the circle. In particular, we develop an infinite iteration scheme of normal form reductions for dNLS. By combining this normal form procedure with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Jaywan Chung , Zihua Guo , Soonsik Kwon , Tadahiro Oh

In this paper we study the cubic fractional nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLS) on the torus and on the real line. Combining the normal form and the restricted norm methods we prove that the nonlinear part of the solution is smoother than…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-06 M. B. Erdogan , T. B. Gurel , N. Tzirakis
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