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The behavior of polyelectrolytes between charged surfaces immersed in semi-dilute solutions is investigated theoretically. A continuum mean field approach is used for calculating numerically concentration profiles between two electrodes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Borukhov , D. Andelman , H. Orland

Quantum transport properties of intermolecular nanotube contacts are investigated. We find that atomic structure in the contact region plays important roles and resistance of contacts varies strongly with geometry and nanotube chirality.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alper Buldum , Jian Ping Lu

V-telluride superlattice thin films have shown promising performance for on-chip cooling devices. Recent experimental studies have indicated that device performance is limited by the metal/semiconductor electrical contacts. One challenge in…

A systematic investigation of graphene edge contacts is provided. Intentionally patterning monolayer graphene at the contact region creates well-defined edge contacts that lead to a 67% enhancement in current injection from a gold contact.…

Contact resistances often contribute significantly to the overall device resistance in organic field-effect transistors (OFETs). Understanding charge injection at the metal-organic interface is critical to optimizing OFET device…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Natelson , B. H. Hamadani , J. W. Ciszek , D. A. Corley , J. M. Tour

The anti-proximity effect, where the superconductivity in superconducting nanowires is suppressed or weakened when contacted by bulk superconducting electrodes, first revealed in arrays of Zn nanowires by tuning the electrodes from the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-01-31 Meenakshi Singh , Jian Wang , Mingliang Tian , T. E. Mallouk , Moses H. W. Chan

The thermal resistance between a nanostructure and a half-body is calculated in the framework of particle-phonons physics. The current models approximate the nanostructure as a thermal bath. We prove that the multireflections of heat…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Volz , P. -O. Chapuis

In this study, the contact resistance of various metals to chemical vapour deposited (CVD) monolayer graphene is investigated. Transfer length method (TLM) structures with varying widths and separation between contacts have been fabricated…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-23 Amit Gahoi , Stefan Wagner , Andreas Bablich , Satender Kataria , Vikram Passi , Max C. Lemme

Although the two-dimensional model of random networks of metallic nanowires or carbon nanotubes is widely used, it significantly overestimates the number of contacts between elements compared to quasi-three-dimensional models. This, within…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-04-01 Yuri Yu. Tarasevich , Andrei V. Eserkepov

This paper reports the experimental, analytical, and numerical study of resistive-nanoindentation tests performed on gold samples (bulk and thin film). First, the relevant contributions to electrical contact resistance are discussed and…

Using computer simulation, we investigated the dependence of the electrical conductivity of random two-dimensional systems of straight nanowires on the main parameters. Both the resistance of the conductors and the resistance of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-08-26 Yuri Yu. Tarasevich , Andrei V. Eserkepov , Irina V. Vodolazskaya

Ratchet effect, observed in many systems starting from living organism to artificially designed device, is a manifestation of motion in asymmetric potential. Here we report results of a conductivity study of Polypyrrole nanowires, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Rahman , M. K. Sanyal , R. Gangopadhayy , A. De , I. Das

In relatively pure normal samples contacting a superconductor we consider the excess resistance effect (that is a decrease of the total electrical resistance of the sample after transition of the superconducting part into the normal state)…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Kadigrobov , R. Shekhter , M. Jonson

Suppressing phonon propagation in nanowires is an essential goal towards achieving efficient thermoelectric devices. Recent experiments have shown unambiguously that surface roughness is a key factor that can reduce the thermal conductivity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-09 K. A. Muttalib , S. Abhinav

We measured the electronic properties and gas sensing response of nanowires containing segments of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT/PSS) that were synthesized using anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) membranes. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-07 Yaping Dan , Yanyan Cao , Tom E. Mallouk , Alan T. Johnson , Stephane Evoy

The electronic structure of nanowires in contact with metallic electrodes of experimentally relevant sizes is calculated by incorporating the electrostatic polarization potential into the atomistic single particle Schr\"odinger equation. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Denis O. Demchenko , Lin-Wang Wang

Miniaturization of electronic devices aims at manufacturing ever smaller products, from mesoscopic to nanoscopic sizes. This trend is challenging because the increased levels of dissipated power demands a better understanding of heat…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-04 F. Dominguez-Adame , M . Martin-Gonzalez , D. Sanchez , A. Cantarero

The rapid charging and/or discharging of electrochemical cells can lead to localized depletion of electrolyte concentration. This depletion can significantly impact the system's time dependent resistance. For systems with porous electrodes,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-12-27 James W. Palko , Ali Hemmatifar , Juan G. Santiago

Edge contact geometries are thought to yield ultralow contact resistances in most non-ferromagnetic metal-graphene interfaces owing to their large metal-graphene coupling strengths. Here, we examine the contact resistance of edge- versus…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-30 Khoong Hong Khoo , Wei Sun Leong , John T. L. Thong , Su Ying Quek

The technique presented here for the measurement of electrical conductivity is based on the principle that the current converges on a small disk electrode. Most of the ohmic resistance therefore lies within a narrow region surrounding the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-12-21 Rajkumar S. Patil , Vinay A. Juvekar , Umesh Nalage
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