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We review some surprising links which have been discovered in the last few years between the theory of certain ordinary differential equations, and particular integrable lattice models and quantum field theories in two dimensions. An…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Dorey , C. Dunning , A. Millican-Slater , R. Tateo

We treat baryons as bound states of scalar or axialvector diquarks and a constituent quark which interact through quark exchange. This description results as an approximation to the relativistic Faddeev equation for three quarks which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Oettel , S. Ahlig , R. Alkofer , C. Fischer

We construct a family of heptagon relations -- algebraic imitations of five-dimensional Pachner move 3--4, parameterized by simplicial 3-cocycles.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Igor G. Korepanov

A geometric framework for describing quantum particles on a possibly curved background is proposed. Natural constructions on certain distributional bundles (`quantum bundles') over the spacetime manifold yield a quantum ``formalism'' along…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Canarutto

Geometric quantum mechanics aims to express the physical properties of quantum systems in terms of geometrical features preferentially selected in the space of pure states. Geometric characterisations are given here for systems of one, two,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 Dorje C. Brody , Anna C. T. Gustavsson , Lane P. Hughston

Quantum entanglement is known to be monogamous, i.e., it obeys strong constraints on how the entanglement can be distributed among multipartite systems. Almost all the entanglement monotones so far are shown to be monogamous. We explore…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-01 Yu Guo

The relation between the Seiberg-Witten prepotentials, Nekrasov functions and matrix models is discussed. We derive quasiclassically the matrix models of Eguchi-Yang type, describing the instantonic contribution to the deformed partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-03 A. Marshakov

We explore the structure of multipartite quantum systems which are entangled in multiple degrees of freedom. We find necessary and sufficient conditions for the characterization of tripartite systems and necessary conditions for any number…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-16 Marcus Huber , Julio I. de Vicente

We extensively motivate the studies of higher-derivative gravities, and in particular we emphasize which new quantum features theories with six derivatives in their definitions possess. Next, we discuss the mathematical structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-23 Lesław Rachwał

This paper provides the quantum treatment of the relational quadrilateral. The underlying reduced configuration spaces are $\mathbb{CP}^2$ and the cone over this, C($\mathbb{CP}^2$). We consider exact free and isotropic HO potential cases…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Edward Anderson , Sophie Kneller

A cohomology theory for "odd polygon" relations -- algebraic imitations of Pachner moves in dimensions 3, 5, ... -- is constructed. Manifold invariants based on polygon relations and nontrivial polygon cocycles are proposed. Example…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-08-12 Igor G. Korepanov

These notes offer a lightening introduction to topological quantum field theory in its functorial axiomatisation, assuming no or little prior exposure. We lay some emphasis on the connection between the path integral motivation and the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Nils Carqueville , Ingo Runkel

We present a summary of the progress made in the last few years on topological quantum field theory in four dimensions. In particular, we describe the role played by duality in the developments which led to the Seiberg-Witten invariants and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. F. Labastida , Carlos Lozano

A construction of hexagon relations - algebraic realizations of four-dimensional Pachner moves - is proposed. It goes in terms of "permitted colorings" of 3-faces of pentachora (4-simplices), and its main feature is that the set of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Igor G. Korepanov

On objects of a triangulated category with a stability condition, we construct a topology.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 So Okada

A two-dimensional arrangement of quantum dots with finite inter-dot tunnel coupling provides a promising platform for studying complicated spin correlations as well as for constructing large-scale quantum computers. Here, we fabricate a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 A. Noiri , K. Kawasaki , T. Otsuka , T. Nakajima , J. Yoneda , S. Amaha , M. R. Delbecq , K. Takeda , G. Allison , A. Ludwig , A. D. Wieck , S. Tarucha

This thesis presents a thorough analysis of the links between the N=4 supersymmetric gauge theory in four dimensions and its three topological twisted counterparts. Special emphasis is put in deriving explicit results in terms of the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos Lozano

This survey aims to collect the main results of the theory of the set-theoretical solutions to the pentagon equation obtained up to now in the literature. In particular, we present some classes of solutions and raise some questions.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Marzia Mazzotta

We study the quantum-classical correspondence of an experimentally accessible system of interacting bosons in a tilted triple-well potential. With the semiclassical analysis, we get a better understanding of the different phases of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-20 E. R. Castro , Jorge Chavez-Carlos , I. Roditi , Lea F. Santos , Jorge G. Hirsch

We show an equivalence of Drinfeld's pentagon equation and Hirose-Sato's confluence relations. As a corollary, we obtain a pentagon-free presentation of the Grothendieck-Teichm\"{u}ller group $GRT_1$ and associators.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-02-21 Hidekazu Furusho