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Composite pulses are an efficient tool for robust quantum control. In this work, we derive the form of the composite pulse sequence to implement robust single-qubit gates in a three-level system, where two low-energy levels act as a qubit.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-27 Zhi-Cheng Shi , Hai-Ning Wu , Li-Tuo Shen , Yan Xia , X. X. Yi , Shi-Biao Zheng

We implement an ensemble quantum counting algorithm on three NMR spectrometers with 1H resonance frequencies of 500, 600 and 750 MHz. At higher frequencies, the results deviate markedly from naive theoretical predictions. These systematic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. K. Cummins , J. A. Jones

We perform comprehensive experimental tests of various composite pulse sequences using one of open-access IBM's quantum processors, based on superconducting transmon qubits. We implement explicit pulse control of the qubit by making use of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-22 Boyan T. Torosov , Nikolay V. Vitanov

We present a general method to derive detuning-modualted composite pulses (DMCPs) as N rotations of a canonical two-state quantum system to create accurate and robust pulses that are independent of the initial state of the system. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-17 Hadar Greener , Elica Kyoseva , Haim Suchowski

A general approach is introduced for the efficient simultaneous optimization of pulses that compensate each other' s imperfections within the same scan. This is applied to broadband Ramsey-type experiments, resulting in pulses with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Michael Braun , Steffen J. Glaser

Systematic control errors remain a primary obstacle to realizing high-fidelity single-qubit gates. We introduce composite pulse sequences that implement X and Hadamard gates while simultaneously compensating amplitude (Rabi-frequency),…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-01 Hristo G. Tonchev , Nikolay V. Vitanov

Finding control fields (pulse sequences) that can compensate for the dispersion in the parameters governing the evolution of a quantum system is an important problem in coherent spectroscopy and quantum information processing. The use of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Philip Owrutsky , Navin Khaneja

The Hamiltonian control of n qubits requires precision control of both the strength and timing of interactions. Compensation pulses relax the precision requirements by reducing unknown but systematic errors. Using composite pulse techniques…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Yu Tomita , J. True Merrill , Kenneth R. Brown

We present a new class of control pulses designed to transfer co-located ensembles without relying on frequency selectivity, thereby allowing much faster state-transitions. A geometric approach allows us to construct sequences which are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-04-23 K. L. Wood , W. A. Terrano

Quantum coherent control of a quantum system with high-fidelity is rather important in quantum computation and quantum information processing. There are many control techniques to reach these targets, such as resonant excitation, adiabatic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-09 Hang Xu , Xue-Ke Song , Dong Wang , Liu Ye

In the burgeoning field of quantum computing, the precise design and optimization of quantum pulses are essential for enhancing qubit operation fidelity. This study focuses on refining the pulse engineering techniques for superconducting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-13 Annika S. Wiening , Joern Bergendahl , Vicente Leyton-Ortega , Peter Nalbach

Implementing a single qubit unitary is often hampered by imperfect control. Systematic amplitude errors $\epsilon$, caused by incorrect duration or strength of a pulse, are an especially common problem. But a sequence of imperfect pulses…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-02 Guang Hao Low , Theodore J. Yoder , Isaac L. Chuang

Systematic errors hinder precise quantum control. Pulse length errors (PLEs) and off-resonance errors (OREs) are typical systematic errors that are encountered during one-qubit control. A composite pulse (CP) can help compensate for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 Shingo Kukita , Haruki Kiya , Yasushi Kondo

The proposal for quantum computing with rare-earth-ion qubits in inorganic crystals makes use of the inhomogeneous broadening of optical transitions in the ions to associate individual qubits with ions responding to radiation in selected…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ingela Roos , Klaus Molmer

Composite pulses have found widespread use in both conventional Nuclear Magnetic Resonance experiments and in experimental quantum information processing to reduce the effects of systematic errors. Here we describe several families of time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-25 Sami Husain , Minaru Kawamura , Jonathan A. Jones

Unitary operations acting on a quantum system must be robust against systematic errors in control parameters for reliable quantum computing. Composite pulse technique in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) realises such a robust operation by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-04 Tsubasa Ichikawa , Masamitsu Bando , Yasushi Kondo , Mikio Nakahara

Coherent control of two-state systems is traditionally achieved by resonant pulses of specific Rabi frequency and duration, by adiabatic techniques using level crossings or delayed pulses, or by sequences of pulses with precise relative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Boyan T. Torosov , Nikolay V. Vitanov

Composite pulse sequences, which produce arbitrary pre-defined rotations of a qubit on the Bloch sphere, are presented. The composite sequences contain up to 17 pulses and can compensate up to eight orders of experimental errors in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Hayk Gevorgyan , Nikolay V. Vitanov

We study the performance of composite pulses in the presence of time-varying control noise on a single qubit. These protocols, originally devised only to correct for static, systematic errors, are shown to be robust to time-dependent…

In this work, we develop a supervised learning model for implementing robust quantum control in composite-pulse systems, where the training parameters can be either phases, detunings, or Rabi frequencies. This model exhibits great…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-09 Zhi-Cheng Shi , Jun-Tong Ding , Ye-Hong Chen , Jie Song , Yan Xia , X. X. Yi , Franco Nori