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In this paper a Malliavin calculus for L\'evy processes based on a family of true derivative operators is developed. The starting point is an extension to L\'evy processes of the pioneering paper by Carlen and Pardoux [8] for the Poisson…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-04 Jorge A. León , Josep L. Solé , Frederic Utzet , Josep Vives

In two recent papers [5] and [6], we generalized some classical results of Harmonic Analysis using probabilistic approach by means of a d- dimensional rotationally symmetric stable process. These results allow one to discuss some…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-07 Deniz Karli

We study the persistence probability of a centered stationary Gaussian process on $\mathbb{Z}$ or $\mathbb{R}$, that is, its probability to remain positive for a long time. We describe the delicate interplay between this probability and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Naomi Feldheim , Ohad Feldheim , Shahaf Nitzan

We consider a branching stable process with positive jumps, i.e. a continuous-time branching process in which the particles evolve independently as stable L{\'e}vy processes with positive jumps. Assuming the branching mechanism is critical…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-13 Christophe Profeta

We introduce a strategy to tackle some known obstructions of current approaches to the Fourier uniformity conjecture. Assuming GRH, we then show the conjecture holds for intervals of length at least $(\log X)^{\psi(X)}$, with $\psi(X)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Miguel N. Walsh

We consider a one-dimensional diffusion in a stable L\'evy environment. We show that the normalized local time process refocused at the bottom of the standard valley with height $\log t$, $(L_X(t,\mathfrak m_{\log t}+x)/t,x\in \R)$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-08-06 Roland Diel , Guillaume Voisin

In this paper, we consider nonsymmetric solutions to certain Lyapunov and Riccati equations and inequalities with coefficient matrices corresponding to cone-preserving dynamical systems. Most results presented here appear to be novel even…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Emil Vladu

We determine the Hausdorff dimension of the set of double points for a symmetric operator stable L\'evy process in terms of the eigenvalues of its stability exponent.

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Tomasz Luks , Yimin Xiao

We study the distribution and various properties of exponential functionals of hypergeometric Levy processes. We derive an explicit formula for the Mellin transform of the exponential functional and give both convergent and asymptotic…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-12-06 Alexey Kuznetsov , Juan Carlos Pardo

For a one-dimensional L\'{e}vy process, we derive an explicit formula for the probability of first hitting a specified point among a fixed finite set. Moreover, using this formula, we obtain an explicit expression for each entry of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Kohki Iba

This paper deals with the stability of linear periodic difference delay systems, where the value at time $t$ of a solution is a linear combination with periodic coefficients of its values at finitely many delayed instants…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Laurent Baratchart , Sébastien Fueyo , Jean-Baptiste Pomet

We provide several characterizations of convergence to unstable equilibria in nonlinear systems. Our current contribution is three-fold. First we present simple algebraic conditions for establishing local convergence of non-trivial…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-17 A. N. Gorban , I. Yu. Tyukin , H. Nijmeijer

In this paper, we study the existence of the density associated to the exponential functional of the L\'evy process $\xi$, \[ I_{\ee_q}:=\int_0^{\ee_q} e^{\xi_s} \, \mathrm{d}s, \] where $\ee_q$ is an independent exponential r.v. with…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-07-20 Juan Carlos Pardo , Victor Rivero , Kees van Schaik

Let R be a symmetric a-stable Riemann-Liouville process with Hurst parameter H > 0. Consider ||.|| a translation invariant, b-self-similar, and p-pseudo-additive functional semi-norm. We show that if H > (b + 1/p) and c = (H - b - 1/p),…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Mikhail. A. Lifshits , Thomas Simon

We deduce stability and pathwise uniqueness for a McKean-Vlasov equation with random coefficients and a multidimensional Brownian motion as driver. Our analysis focuses on a non-Lipschitz drift coefficient and includes moment estimates for…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Alexander Kalinin , Thilo Meyer-Brandis , Frank Proske

Assume that $X$ is a continuous square integrable process with zero mean, defined on some probability space $(\Omega,\mathrm {F},\mathrm {P})$. The classical characterization due to P. L\'{e}vy says that $X$ is a Brownian motion if and only…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-15 Yuliya Mishura , Esko Valkeila

The (fractional) Brownian sheet is a simplest example of a Gaussian random field X whose covariance is the tensor product of a finite number (d) of nonnegative correlation functions of self-similar Gaussian processes. Let Y be the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-19 George Molchan

For the linear baryon string model with three massive points (three quarks) connected sequentially by the relativistic strings the initial-boundary value problem is stated and solved in general. This problem implies defining a classical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Petrov , G. S. Sharov

Let {X_{t_1,t_2}: t_1,t_2 >= 0} be a two-parameter L\'evy process on R^d. We study basic properties of the one-parameter process {X_{x(t),y(t)}: t \in T} where x and y are, respectively, nondecreasing and nonincreasing nonnegative…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-01-08 Shai Covo

The improper stochastic integral $Z=\int_0^{\infty-}\exp(-X_{s-})dY_s$ is studied, where $\{(X_t, Y_t), t \geqslant 0 \}$ is a L\'evy process on $\mathbb R ^{1+d}$ with $\{X_t \}$ and $\{Y_t \}$ being $\mathbb R$-valued and $\mathbb R…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Kondo , Makoto Maejima , Ken-iti Sato