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It is shown that the surface gravity and temperature of a stationary black hole are invariant under conformal transformations of the metric that are the identity at infinity. More precisely, we find a conformal invariant definition of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Ted Jacobson , Gungwon Kang

The conformal invariance of the Hawking temperature, conjectured for the asymptotically flat and stationary black holes by Jacobson and Kang, is semiclassically evaluated for a simple particular case of symmetrical spherically and non…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-13 Glauber Tadaiesky Marques , Manuel E. Rodrigues

In this second part of our two-series on extracting the Hawking temperature of dynamical black holes, we focus into spacetimes that are conformal transformations of static spacetimes. Our previous investigation builds upon the Unruh-Hawking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-08 Pravin Kumar Dahal , Swayamsiddha Maharana

The exact decay rate for emission of massless minimally coupled scalar fields by a non-extremal black hole in 2+1 dimensions is obtained. At low energy, the decay rate into scalars with zero angular momentum is correctly reproduced within…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Birmingham , I. Sachs , S. Sen

The thermodynamics of black holes is shown to be directly induced by their near-horizon conformal invariance. This behavior is exhibited using a scalar field as a probe of the black hole gravitational background, for a general class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Horacio E. Camblong , Carlos R. Ordonez

We study thermodynamic quantities and phase transitions of a spherically symmetric Schwarzschild black hole by taking into account the back reaction through the conformal anomaly of matter fields, and show that there exists an additional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-19 Edwin J. Son , Wontae Kim

Black holes arising in the context of scalar-tensor gravity theories, where the scalar field is non-minimally coupled to the curvature term, have zero surface gravity. Hence, it is generally stated that their Hawking temperature is zero,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. G. Alvarenga , A. B. Batista , J. C. Fabris , G. T. Marques

We investigate the phase transitions of black holes with conformal anomaly in canonical ensemble from different perspectives. Some interesting and novel phase transition phenomena have been discovered. Firstly, we discuss the behavior of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-08 Jie-Xiong Mo , Wen-Biao Liu

The exponential blueshift associated with the event horizon of a black hole makes conformal symmetry play a fundamental role in accounting for its thermal properties. Using a derivation based on two-point functions, we show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Ivan Agullo , Jose Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker

The construction of the conformal scalar propagator which has been obtained in the preceding two projects as an analytic function of the Schwarzschild black-hole space-time is completed with a boundary condition imposed by the physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-11 George Tsoupros

We study various derivations of Hawking radiation in conformally rescaled metrics. We focus on two important properties, the location of the horizon under a conformal transformation and its associated temperature. We find that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Alex B. Nielsen , J. T. Firouzjaee

It was found that, in an isotropic coordinate system, the tunneling approach brings a factor of 1/2 for the Hawking temperature of a Schwarzschild black hole. In this paper, we address this kind of problem by studying the relation between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-19 Chikun Ding , Jiliang Jing

We study the formation and the evaporation of a spherically symmetric black hole in conformal gravity. From the collapse of a spherically symmetric thin shell of radiation, we find a singularity-free non-rotating black hole. This black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-03 Cosimo Bambi , Leonardo Modesto , Shiladitya Porey , Leslaw Rachwal

The effect of the Hawking temperature on the entanglement and teleportation for the scalar field in a most general, static and asymptotically flat black hole with spherical symmetry has been investigated. It is shown that the same "initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-20 Qiyuan Pan , Jiliang Jing

We study Einstein gravity minimally coupled to a scalar field in a static, spherically symmetric space-time in four dimensions. Black hole solutions are shown to exist for a phantom scalar field whose kinetic energy is negative. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. A. Bronnikov , M. S. Chernakova , J. C. Fabris , N. Pinto-Neto , M. E. Rodrigues

In any conformally invariant gravitational theory, the space of exact solutions is greatly enlarged. Therefore, we cannot exclude the Weyl's conformal invariance to be spontaneously broken to spherically symmetric vacuum solutions that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-03 Leonardo Modesto , Ali Akil , Cosimo Bambi

We study the perturbative behaviour of topological black holes. We calculate both analytically and numerically the quasi-normal modes of scalar perturbations. In the case of small black holes we find discontinuities of the quasi-normal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 George Koutsoumbas , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , George Siopsis

The Hawking temperature for the Schwarzschild black hole is divergent when the mass of the black hole vanishes; however the corresponding geometry becomes the Minkowski spacetime whose intrinsic temperature is zero. In connection with this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-05 Myungseok Eune , Yongwan Gim , Wontae Kim

In this work we determine that the Hawking temperature of black holes possesses a purely topological nature. We find a very simple but powerful formula, based on a topological invariant known as the Euler characteristic, which is able to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-27 Charles W. Robson , Leone Di Mauro Villari , Fabio Biancalana

Quantum fields near black hole horizons can be described in terms of an infinite set of d=2 conformal fields. In this paper, by investigating transformation properties of general higher-spin currents under a conformal transformation, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Satoshi Iso , Takeshi Morita , Hiroshi Umetsu
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