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We propose a new strategy for robust high-quality self-assembly of non-trivial periodic structures out of patchy particles, and investigate it with Brownian Dynamics (BD) simulations. Its first element is the use of specific patch-patch and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-09 Niladri Patra , Alexei V. Tkachenko

The spontaneous assembly of particles in suspension provides a strategy for inexpensive fabrication of devices with nanometer-scale control, such as single-electron transistors for memory or logic applications. A scaleable and robust method…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. R. Knutson , K. D. McCarthy , R. Shenhar , V. M. Rotello , T. Emrick , T. P. Russell , M. T. Tuominen , A. D. Dinsmore

Since the 1920s, packing arguments have been used to rationalize crystal structures in systems ranging from atomic mixtures to colloidal crystals. Packing arguments have recently been applied to complex nanoparticle structures, where they…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-09 Rose Cersonsky , Greg van Anders , Paul M. Dodd , Sharon C. Glotzer

Motivated by recent experimental findings in chemical synthesis of colloidal particles, we draw an analogy between self-assembly processes occurring in biological systems (e.g. protein folding) and a new exciting possibility in the field of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-14 Achille Giacometti

Icosahedral nanoparticles composed of fivefold twinned tetrahedra have broad applications. The strain relief mechanism and angular deficiency in icosahedral multiply twinned particles are poorly understood in three dimensions. Here, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-26 Zhen Sun , Yao Zhang , Zezhou Li , Xuanxuan Du , Zhiheng Xie , Yiheng Dai , Colin Ophus , Jihan Zhou

The possibility to align and organize faceted particles in the bulk offers intriguing possibilities for the design and discovery of materials and architectures exhibiting novel functional properties. The growth of ice crystals can be used…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-01 Florian Bouville , Eric Maire , Sylvain Deville

Colloidal molecules are designed to mimic their molecular analogues through their anisotropic shape and interactions. However, current experimental realizations are missing the structural flexibility present in real molecules thereby…

Ellipsoidal particles confined at liquid interfaces exhibit complex self-assembly behaviour due to quadrupolar capillary interactions induced by meniscus deformation. These interactions cause particles to attract each other in either…

The generation of controlled microstructures of functionalized nanoparticles has been one of the crucial challenges in nanoscience and nanotechnology. Efforts have been made to tune ligand charge states that can affect the aggregation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-08 Anushna Bhattacharya , Vikas Tiwari , Tarak Karmakar

We explore the use of templated self-assembly to facilitate the formation of complex target structures made from patchy particles. First, we consider the templating of high-symmetry shell structures around a spherical core particle. We find…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-06-25 Alexander J. Williamson , Alex W. Wilber , Jonathan P. K. Doye , Ard A. Louis

We propose an optimisation method for the inverse structural design of self-assembly of anisotropic patchy particles. The anisotropic interaction can be expressed by the spherical harmonics of the surface pattern on a patchy particle, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-21 Uyen Tu Lieu , Natsuhiko Yoshinaga

Inspired by biology and implemented using nanotechnology, the self-assembly of patchy particles has emerged as a pivotal mechanism for constructing complex structures that mimic natural systems with diverse functionalities. Here, we explore…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-08 Shubhadeep Nag , Gili Bisker

Multilevel self-assembly involving small structured groups of nano-particles provides new routes to development of functional materials with a sophisticated architecture. Apart from the inter-particle forces, the geometrical shapes and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-11-15 Milovan Suvakov , Miroslav Andjelkovic , Bosiljka Tadic

Elastic sheets with macroscopic dimensions are easy to deform by bending and stretching. Yet shaping nanometric sheets by mechanical manipulation is hard. Here we show that nanoparticle self-assembly could be used to this end. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Josep C. Pàmies , Angelo Cacciuto

Recent simulations have studied the formation of patterns in a binary mixture of immiscible surfactants absorbed onto the surface of a spherical nanoparticle. The resulting patterns (Janus, spots and stripes) were in good agreement with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-01-05 Ines C. Pons-Siepermann , Sharon C. Glotzer

We apply a simple model system of patchy particles to study monodisperse self-assembly, using the Platonic solids as target structures. We find marked differences between the assembly behaviours of the different systems. Tetrahedra,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-21 Alex W. Wilber , Jonathan P. K. Doye , Ard A. Louis

A major goal in nanoscience and nanotechnology is the self-assembly of any desired complex structure with a system of particles interacting through simple potentials. To achieve this objective, intense experimental and theoretical efforts…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-11 Daniel Salgado-Blanco , Carlos I. Mendoza

Colloidal systems find important applications ranging from fabrication of photonic crystals to direct probing of phenomena typically encountered in atomic crystals and glasses. New applications - such as nanoantennas, plasmonic sensors, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-30 Rahul P. Trivedi , Ivan I. Klevets , Bohdan Senyuk , Taewoo Lee , Ivan I. Smalyukh

In recent years, experimental and theoretical investigations have shown that anisotropic colloids can self-organise into ordered porous monolayers, where the interplay of localised bonding sites, so called patches, with the particle's shape…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-03 Carina Karner , Emanuela Bianchi

Polymer-Attenuated Coulombic Self-Assembly (PACS) is a flexible experimental approach for generating crystals from simple colloidal building blocks. The central components are charged spherical particles coated with a polymer brush that…