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Related papers: The BCS theory amended

200 papers

We derive, through analysis of the structure of diagrammatic perturbation theory, the scaling behavior of the condensate and superfluid mass density of a dilute Bose gas just below the condensation transition. Sufficiently below the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Markus Holzmann , Gordon Baym

We show that the classical (mean-field) description of far from equilibrium superconductivity is exact in the thermodynamic limit for local observables but breaks down for global quantities, such as the entanglement entropy or Loschmidt…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-05 Aidan Zabalo , Ang-Kun Wu , J. H. Pixley , Emil A. Yuzbashyan

The theory that the change of the electronic kinetic energy in a direction perpendicular to the CuO-planes in high-temperature superconductors is a substantial fraction of the condensation energy is examined. It is argued that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Sudip Chakravarty , Hae-Young Kee , Elihu Abrahams

In conventional superconductors, the energy scale associated with the superfluid stiffness is much larger compared to the pairing energy and hence, the superconducting transition temperature (Tc) is entirely dictated by the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-17 Niraj Kumar Shah , Junjing Zhao , Utpal Chatterjee

We report the effects on the thermodynamic properties of a 3D Bose gas caused by a temperature dependent energy gap between the ground state and the first excited state of the energy spectrum of the particles constituting the Bose gas which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-13 Juan José Valencia Acevedo , Miguel Ángel Solís Atala

We study decoherence in superconducting qubits due to quasiparticle tunneling which is enhanced by two known deviations from the equilibrium BCS theory. The first process corresponds to tunneling of an already existing quasiparticle across…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-20 Juha Leppäkangas , Michael Marthaler

In BCS superconductors, the superfluid stiffness is virtually constant at low temperature and only slightly affected by the exponentially low density of thermal quasiparticles. Here, we present an experimental and theoretical study on the…

We make use of a BCS type approach based on the extended Hubbard Hamiltonian to study the superconductor transition and to give a microscopic interpre- tation of the pressure effects on Tc in high temperature superconductors. This novel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 E. V. L. de Mello , C. Acha

The gap function in unconventional superconductors may vanish at points or lines in momentum space, permitting electronic excitations, termed nodal quasiparticles, to exist at temperatures well below the superconducting transition. In the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Tuson Park , M. B. Salamon

The heat capacity of superconducting Na(x)CoO(2)*yH(2)O was measured and the data are discussed based on three different models: The thermodynamic Ginzburg-Landau model, the BCS theory, and a model including the effects of line nodes in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 B. Lorenz , J. Cmaidalka , R. L. Meng , C. W. Chu

This paper concerns the solution of the self-consistency equation for energy gap parameter $\Delta_{\bf k}$ in the BCS theory of superconductivity. We show that there exists a well-defined relation between the solution for energy gap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-06-19 Zhidong Hao

In this paper we show how to redress a shortcoming of the path integral scheme for fermionic superfluids and superconductors. This approach is built around a simultaneous calculation of electrodynamics and thermodynamics. An important sum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-18 Brandon M. Anderson , Rufus Boyack , Chien-Te Wu , K. Levin

Much research in recent years has focused on using empirical machine learning approaches to extract useful insights on the structure-property relationships of superconductor material. Notably, these approaches are bringing extreme benefits…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2020-02-13 Thanh Dung Le , Rita Noumeir , Huu Luong Quach , Ji Hyung Kim , Jung Ho Kim , Ho Min Kim

We consider the linear BCS equation, determining the BCS critical temperature, in the presence of a boundary, where Dirichlet boundary conditions are imposed. In the one-dimensional case with point interactions, we prove that the critical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-27 Christian Hainzl , Barbara Roos , Robert Seiringer

We develop a finite temperature perturbation theory (beyond the mean field) for a Bose-condensed gas and calculate temperature-dependent damping rates and energy shifts for Bogolyubov excitations of any energy. The theory is generalized for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. O. Fedichev , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We deal with a model for high-temperature superconductivity which maintains that in cuprates spin-singlet bonds are formed between electrons running in the neighbouring layers of copper oxide found in lattice of these materials. This model…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Brovetto , V. Maxia , M. Salis

In part I of this paper a modified BCS mechanism of Cooper pair formation of electrons was proposed. This mechanism is connected with the existence of a narrow, roughly half-filled "superconducting energy band" of given symmetry. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Ekkehard Krüger

Effects of superconducting fluctuation (SCF) on thermodynamic properties of electron systems in the so-called BCS-BEC-crossover regime are studied. As the attractive interaction between electrons becomes stronger upon approaching the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-15 Kyosuke Adachi , Ryusuke Ikeda

The maximum value of the energy gap $\Delta\simeq 8\ meV$ and the ratio $2\delta/kT_c\simeq~2.5$ are determined for a high-temperature superconductor $\rm Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+y}$ by using point contacts. It was found that the…

The free energy difference between the superconducting and normal state for Calcium under the pressure at 120 GPa has been determined. The numerical calculations have been made in the framework of the imaginary axis Eliashberg approach. On…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-23 R. Szczęśniak , A. P. Durajski , M. W. Jarosik