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In this note we present an algorithm to obtain a uniform lower bound on Hausdorff dimension of the stationary measure of an affine iterated function scheme with similarities, the best known example of which is Bernoulli convolution. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Victor Kleptsyn , Mark Pollicott , Polina Vytnova

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact, connected Riemannian manifold of dimension $n\ge 2$, and let $\{e_j\}_{j=0}^\infty$ be an orthonormal basis of Laplace eigenfunctions $-\Delta_g e_j=\lambda_j^2 e_j$. Given a finite Borel measure $\mu$ on $M$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Yakun Xi

A probability measure in R^d is called a spectral measure if it has an orthonormal basis consisting of exponentials. In this paper we study spectral Cantor measures. We establish a large class of such measures and give a necessary and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Izabella Laba , Yang Wang

In this work we investigate the question of constructions of the possible Fourier bases $E(\Lambda)=\{e^{2\pi i \lambda x}:\lambda\in\Lambda\}$ for the Hilbert space $L^2(\mu_4)$, where $\mu_4$ is the standard middle-fourth Cantor measure…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Guotai Deng , Yan-Song Fu , Qingcan Kang

We consider self-similar measures $\mu $ with support in the interval $0\leq x\leq 1$ which have the analytic functions $\left\{e^{i2\pi nx}:n=0,1,2,... \right\} $ span a dense subspace in $L^{2}(\mu) $. Depending on the fractal dimension…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Steen Pedersen

By a Cantor-like measure we mean the unique self-similar probability measure $\mu $ satisfying $\mu =\sum_{i=0}^{m-1}p_{i}\mu \circ S_{i}^{-1}$ where $% S_{i}(x)=\frac{x}{d}+\frac{i}{d}\cdot \frac{d-1}{m-1}$ for integers $2\leq d<m\le 2d-1$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Kathryn E. Hare , Kevin G. Hare , Brian P. M. Morris , Wanchun Shen

Let \mu_{M,D} be the self-similar measure generated by the positive integer M=RN^q and the product-form digit set D=\{0,1,\dots,N-1\}\oplus N^{p_1}\{0,1,\dots,N-1\}\oplus \cdots \oplus N^{p_s}\{0,1,\dots,N-1\}, where R>1, N>1, q, p_i(1\leq…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Yan Xiao-yu , Ai Wen-hui

The Bernoulli convolution with parameter $\lambda\in(0,1)$ is the probability measure $\mu_\lambda$ that is the law of the random variable $\sum_{n\ge0}\pm\lambda^n$, where the signs are independent unbiased coin tosses. We prove that each…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Emmanuel Breuillard , Péter P. Varjú

We consider the multifractal structure of the Bernoulli convolution $\nu_{\lambda}$, where $\lambda^{-1}$ is a Salem number in $(1,2)$. Let $\tau(q)$ denote the $L^q$ spectrum of $\nu_\lambda$. We show that if $\alpha \in [\tau'(+\infty),…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-11-11 De-Jun Feng

In this paper, we study the spectrality of a class of Moran measures $\mu_{\mathcal{P},\mathcal{D}}$ on $\mathbb{R}$ generated by $\{(p_n,\mathcal{D}_n)\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$, where $\mathcal{P}=\{p_n\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$ is a sequence of positive…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Yali Zheng , Yingqing Xiao

We consider a family of measures $\mu$ supported in $\br^d$ and generated in the sense of Hutchinson by a finite family of affine transformations. It is known that interesting sub-families of these measures allow for an orthogonal basis in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-01-27 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

We analyze all orthonormal bases of exponentials on the Cantor set defined by Jorgensen and Pedersen in J. Anal. Math. 75,1998, pp 185-228. A complete characterization for all maximal sets of orthogonal exponentials is obtained by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-04-30 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Deguang Han , Qiyu Sun

Denote by $\mu_a$ the distribution of the random sum $(1-a) \sum_{j=0}^\infty \omega_j a^j$, where $P(\omega_j=0)=P(\omega_j=1)=1/2$ and all the choices are independent. For $0<a<1/2$, the measure $\mu_a$ is supported on $C_a$, the central…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-03-21 Fedor Nazarov , Yuval Peres , Pablo Shmerkin

Given $\rho\in(0, 1/3]$, let $\mu$ be the Cantor measure satisfying $\mu=\frac{1}{2}\mu f_0^{-1}+\frac{1}{2}\mu f_1^{-1}$, where $f_i(x)=\rho x+i(1-\rho)$ for $i=0, 1$. The support of $\mu$ is a Cantor set $C$ generated by the iterated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Pieter Allaart , Derong Kong

We describe a class of measurable subsets $\Omega$ in $\br^d$ such that $L^2(\Omega)$ has an orthogonal basis of frequencies $e_\lambda(x)=e^{i2\pi\lambda\cdot x}(x\in\Omega)$ indexed by $\lambda\in\Lambda\subset\br^d$. We show that such…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Steen Pedersen

Let $\mu$ be a probability measure on $\rr^n$ ($n \geq 2$) with Lebesgue density proportional to $e^{-V (\Vert x\Vert )}$, where $V : \rr_+ \to \rr$ is a smooth convex potential. We show that the associated spectral gap in $L^2 (\mu)$ lies…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-19 Michel Bonnefont , Aldéric Joulin , Yutao Ma

In recent papers a number of authors have considered Borel probability measures $\mu$ in $\br^d$ such that the Hilbert space $L^2(\mu)$ has a Fourier basis (orthogonal) of complex exponentials. If $\mu$ satisfies this property, the set of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-02-04 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

Let mu(r) be the Bernoulli measure on the Cantor space given as the infinite product of two-point measures with weights r and 1-r. It is a long-standing open problem to characterize those r and s such that mu(r) and mu(s) are topologically…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Randall Dougherty , R. Daniel Mauldin

Let $\mu_{\lambda}$ be the Bernoulli convolution measure with parameter $\lambda\in(0,1)$. We study the regularity of the function %We prove that $h=h_{\phi}:\lambda\mapsto \int_{\mathbb{R}}\phi(x)\,d\mu_{\lambda}(x)$ for H\"older…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Jianning Fu

Let $\mu_{M,D}$ be the planar self-affine measure generated by an expansive integer matrix $M\in M_2(\mathbb{Z})$ and a non-collinear integer digit set $D=\left\{\begin{pmatrix} 0\\0\end{pmatrix},\begin{pmatrix} \alpha_{1}\\ \alpha_{2}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Ming-Liang Chen , Jing-Cheng Liu , Zhi-Yong Wang