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A method to calculate NMR J-coupling constants from first principles in extended systems is presented. It is based on density functional theory and is formulated within a planewave-pseudopotential framework. The all-electron properties are…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Sian A. Joyce , Jonathan R. Yates , Chris J. Pickard , Francesco Mauri

We present a method which allows for the extraction of physical quantities directly from zero- to ultralow-field nuclear magnetic resonance (ZULF NMR) data. A numerical density matrix evolution is used to simulate ZULF NMR spectra of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Alexander Wilzewski , Samer Afach , John W. Blanchard , Dmitry Budker

Modern experimental techniques can generate magnetic fields of the form H(t) = H0 z-hat + H1 [x-hat cos({\omega}t) + y-hat sin({\omega}t)], at frequencies within an order of magnitude of the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and electron…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-02-19 Zhichen Liu , Richard A. Klemm

We describe an accurate and scalable implementation for the computation of molecular nuclear magnetic resonance shieldings, J-couplings, and magnetizabilities within nonrelativistic semilocal density functional theory, based on numeric…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-02-25 Raul Laasner , William Huhn , Johannes Colell , Thomas Theis , Victor Yu , Warren Warren , Volker Blum

One of solution-state Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)'s main weaknesses, is its relative insensitivity. J-driven Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (JDNP) was recently proposed for enhancing the sensitivity of solution-state NMR, by bypassing…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-08-07 Maria Grazia Concilio , Lucio Frydman

Scalar couplings of the form J I_1 \cdot I_2 between nuclei impart valuable information about molecular structure to nuclear magnetic-resonance spectra. Here we demonstrate direct detection of J-spectra due to both heteronuclear and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. P. Ledbetter , C. W. Crawford , A. Pines , D. E. Wemmer , S. Knappe , J. Kitching , D. Budker

An unusual regime for liquid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) where the magnetic field strength is so low that the $J$-coupling (intramolecular spin-spin) interactions dominate the spin Hamiltonian opens a new paradigm with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Dmitry Budker

We investigate nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) in near-zero-field, where the Zeeman interaction can be treated as a perturbation to the electron mediated scalar interaction (J-coupling). This is in stark contrast to the high field case,…

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) is an intriguing quantum-mechanical effect that is used for daily life medical diagnostics and chemical analysis alike. Numerous advancements have contributed to the success of the technique, including…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-04-28 Andrey N. Pravdivtsev , Frank D. Sönnichsen , Jan-Bernd Hövener

Zero- to ultralow-field nuclear magnetic resonance (ZULF NMR) is a powerful version of NMR that allows studying molecules and their transformations in the regime dominated by intrinsic spin-spin interactions. While spin dynamics at zero…

We present a benchmark of the density functional linear response calculation of NMR shieldings within the Gauge-Including Projector-Augmented-Wave method against all-electron Augmented-Plane-Wave$+$local-orbital and uncontracted Gaussian…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-08 G. A. de Wijs , R. Laskowski , P. Blaha , R. W. A. Havenith , G. Kresse , M. Marsman

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spans diverse fields from biology to quantum science. Employing NMR on a floating object could unveil novel possibilities beyond conventional operational paradigms. Here, we observe Nuclear Magnetic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-30 J. Voisin , A. Durand , T. Copie , M. Perdriat , G. Hétet

We present experimental data and theoretical interpretation of NMR spectra of remotely magnetized samples, detected in an unshielded environment by means of a differential atomic magnetometer. The measurements are performed in an…

Dynamic nuclear polarization is widely used to enhance the sensitivity of nuclear magnetic resonance. It is presently the method of choice for enhancing the sensitivity of high-field solid state NMR experiments performed under cryogenic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-02-02 Maria Grazia Concilio , Ilya Kuprov , Lucio Frydman

Zero- to ultra-low-field nuclear magnetic resonance (ZULF NMR) provides a new regime for the measurement of nuclear spin-spin interactions free from effects of large magnetic fields, such as truncation of terms that do not commute with the…

Chemical shifts and J-couplings are fundamental parameters in NMR spectroscopy as they provide structural information about molecules. Extracting these quantities from isotopes such as carbon or nitrogen results in reduced sensitivity due…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-23 P. Alsina-Bolívar , J. Casanova

Relativistic Continuum Random Phase Approximation (CRPA) is used to investigate collective excitation phenomena in several spherical nuclei along the periodic table. We start from relativistic mean field calculations based on a covariant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-21 J. Daoutidis , P. Ring

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), conventionally detected in multi-tesla magnetic fields, is a powerful analytical tool for the determination of molecular identity, structure, and function. With the advent of prepolarization methods and…

Scalar couplings between covalently bound nuclear spins are a ubiquitous feature in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments, imparting valuable information to NMR spectra regarding molecular structure and conformation. Such couplings…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-12-26 Micah Ledbetter , Giacomo Saielli , Alessandro Bagno , Nhan Tran , Michael Romalis

In this review, we describe the potentialities offered by the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) technique to explore at a microscopic level new quantum states of condensed matter induced by high magnetic fields. We focus on experiments…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-30 Claude Berthier , Mladen Horvatić , Marc-Henri Julien , Hadrien Mayaffre , Steffen Krämer
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