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In this study, we experimentally investigate the application of a transient signal with complex frequencies to the absorption and transmission of sound waves. Indeed, the emission of a wave with an exponentially varying amplitude in time is…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-03-18 Anis Maddi , Gaelle Poignand , Vassos Achilleos , Vincent Pagneux , Guillaume Penelet

The existence of solitary wave solutions of the one-dimensional version of the fractional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (fNLS) equation was analyzed by the authors in a previous work. In this paper, the asymptotic decay of the solitary waves is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Ángel Durán , Nuria Reguera

Motivated by the study and simulation of long, coiled optical fibers we consider in this article a simplified model that is prevalent in the engineering community. Mathematically, the problem is specified as follows: Time-harmonic wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Leszek Demkowicz , Martin Halla , Jens Markus Melenk

By using an exact analytical non-Hermitian approach in terms of resonance (quasinormal) states we express the decaying wave function as the sum of exponential and nonexponential decaying solutions to the time-dependent Schr\"odinger…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Gastón García-Calderón , Roberto Romo

Consider the Schroeodinger equation: - Du(x) - l(x)u + s(x)u = 0, where D is the Laplacian, l(x) > 0 and s(x) is dominated by l(x). We shall extend the celebrated Kato's result on the asymptotic behavior of the solution to the case where…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Willi Jager , Yoshimi Saito

We prove low frequency resolvent estimates and local energy decay for the Schr{\"o}dinger equation in an asymptotically Euclidean setting. More precisely, we go beyond the optimal estimates by comparing the resolvent of the perturbed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-18 Julien Royer

We analyze a simple example of wave equation with a time-dependent damping term, whose coefficient decays at infinity at the scale-invariant rate and includes an oscillatory component that is integrable but not absolutely integrable. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino

We consider the wave equation in a smooth domain subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions on one part of the boundary and dissipative boundary conditions of memory-delay type on the remainder part of the boundary, where a general borelian…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Pierre Cornilleau , Serge Nicaise

We study an asymptotic behaviour of the principal eigenvalue for an elliptic operator with large advection which is given by a gradient of a potential function. It is shown that the principal eigenvalue decays exponentially under the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-18 Shuichi Jimbo , Masato Kimura , Hirofumi Notsu

We prove a large-data $L^2$-decay estimate for nonlinear dissipative Schr\"odinger equations with attractive-dissipative power nonlinearity. The main difficulty is the lack of sign definiteness of the standard energy when $\Re\lambda<0$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Naoyasu Kita , Hayato Miyazaki , Takuya Sato

We prove the exponential decay of eigenfunctions of reductions of Brown-Ravenhall operators to arbitrary irreducible representations of rotation-reflection and permutation symmetry groups under the assumption that the corresponding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-24 Sergey Morozov

We theoretically and numerically prove that under an electromagnetic plane wave with linear polarization incident normally to cylindrical passive scatterers, a single energy diagram can integrate absorption, scattering, and extinction cross…

Optics · Physics 2020-12-04 Jeng Yi Lee

This paper proves $L^p$ decay estimates for Schr\"{o}dinger's and wave equations with scalar potentials on three-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. The main result regards small perturbations of a metric with constant negative sectional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Marius Beceanu

We investigate the dependence of the $L^1\to L^\infty$ dispersive estimates for one-dimensional radial Schr\"o\-din\-ger operators on boundary conditions at $0$. In contrast to the case of additive perturbations, we show that the change of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Markus Holzleitner , Aleksey Kostenko , Gerald Teschl

We establish upper bounds for the decay rate of the energy of the damped fractional wave equation when the averages of the damping coefficient on all intervals of a fixed length are bounded below. If the power of the fractional Laplacian,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Walton Green

We consider a spatially homogeneous advection-diffusion equation in which the diffusion tensor and drift velocity are time-independent, but otherwise general. We derive asymptotic expressions, valid at large distances from a steady point…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-20 John Grant , Michael Wilkinson

We consider a strictly hyperbolic, genuinely nonlinear system of conservation laws in one space dimension. A sharp decay estimate is proved for the positive waves in an entropy weak solution. The result is stated in terms of a partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Bressan , Tong Yang

The Cauchy problem is considered for the scalar wave equation in the Schwarzschild geometry. Using an integral spectral representation we derive the exact decay rate for solutions of the Cauchy problem with spherical symmetric initial data,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-09-25 Johann Kronthaler

As extensions to the corresponding results derived for time homogeneous McKean- Vlasov SDEs, the exponential ergodicity is proved for time-periodic distribution dependent SDEs in three different situations: 1) in the quadratic Wasserstein…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Panpan Ren , Karl-Theodor Sturm , Feng-Yu Wang

We derive the dispersion decay for solutions of the 1D discrete Schroedinger and wave equations. Based on previous works, we weaken the conditions on potentials.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-02 E. Kopylova