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The distribution of dark matter (DM) inside galaxies is not uniform. Near the central regions, its density is the highest. Then, it is logical to suppose that, inside galaxies, DM affects the physics of stars in central regions more than…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-02 Ebrahim Hassani , Hossein Ebadi , Reza Pazhouhesh , Mohammad Hosseinirad

We study the capture of dark matter particles by neutron stars in close binary systems. By performing a direct numerical simulation, we find that there is a sizable amplification of the rate of dark matter capture by each of the companions.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Lionel Brayeur , Peter Tinyakov

The accretion of dark matter (DM) onto compact objects and the potential gravitational collapse of neutron stars due to this accretion has become a promising indirect probe of DM properties, complementing terrestrial experiments. We show…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-04 János Takátsy , Lorenz Zwick , David O'Neill , Johan Samsing

We study the capture of galactic dark matter particles in the Solar System produced by rotation of Jupiter. It is shown that the capture cross section is much larger than the area of Jupiter orbit being inversely diverging at small particle…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-26 J. Lages , D. L. Shepelyansky

We explore the aggregate effect of binary systems on the Milky Way's dark matter (DM) velocity distribution with Monte Carlo simulations. Through gravitational interactions with binaries, transiting DM particles can gain substantial energy.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-11 Javier F. Acevedo , Adam Ritz

We have analyzed the rate of capture of dark matter (DM) particles by the galaxy in the case of the existence of two different types of DM or a bimodal velocity distribution function for DM. It is shown that, in addition to the scenario…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-01 Ruth Durrer , Serge Parnovsky , Aleksei Parnowski

As compact binary star systems move inside the halo of the galaxies, they interact with dark matter particles. The interaction between dark matter particles and baryonic matter causes dark matter particles to lose some part of their kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-28 Ebrahim Hassani , Reza Pazhouhesh

As binary systems move inside galaxies, they interact with the dark matter halo. This interaction leads to the accretion of dark matter particles inside binary components. The accretion of dark matter particles increases the mass of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-06 Ebrahim Hassani , Hossein Ebadi , Reza Pazhouhesh

In this paper we describe a new idea which may be relevant to the formation of galaxies via the infall of baryonic matter (BM) and dark matter (DM) onto a pre-existing over density. Unlike BM, DM particles can fly through a static over…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-29 Ruth Durrer , Serge Parnovsky

We demonstrate that if the dark matter (DM) in the Universe contains multiple components,the interactions between the DM components may induce DM conversions. It is then possible that the lightest DM component with an annihilation cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-11 Ze-Peng Liu , Yue-Liang Wu , Yu-Feng Zhou

There are observational and theoretical indications that both the visible (stars) and the dark matter density distributions in elliptical galaxies increase significantly up to the galactic center. I present here some analytical results…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Ciotti

We present an analytical description of the probability distribution function (PDF) of the smoothed three-dimensional matter density field for modified gravity and dark energy. Our approach, based on the principles of Large Deviations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-05 Matteo Cataneo , Cora Uhlemann , Christian Arnold , Alex Gough , Baojiu Li , Catherine Heymans

The presence of a dissipative dark matter (DM) sector may allow for the trapping of a significant DM mass inside stars, either during structure formation or by accretion over their lifetime, influencing stellar behavior well into the Main…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-21 Gil Peled , Tomer Volansky

To understand how well galaxies, gas and intracluster stars trace dark matter in and around galaxy clusters, we use the IllustrisTNG cosmological hydrodynamical simulation and compare the spatial distribution of dark matter with those of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-03 Jihye Shin , Jong Chul Lee , Ho Seong Hwang , Hyunmi Song , Jongwan Ko , Rory Smith , Jae-Woo Kim , Jaewon Yoo

Dark matter (DM) capture in stars offers a rich phenomenology that makes it possible to probe a wide variety of particle DM scenarios in diverse astrophysical environments. In spite of decades of improvements to refine predictions of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-02 José Lopes , Thomas Lacroix , Ilídio Lopes

We study the capture of galactic dark matter by the Solar System. The effect is due to the gravitational three-body interaction between the Sun, one of the planets, and a dark matter particle. The analytical estimate for the capture…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-17 I. B. Khriplovich , D. L. Shepelyansky

The merger of binary pulsars in dark matter (DM)-rich environments can result in DM particle accretion, leading to an increase in the individual pulsar masses. In this work, we investigate the effects of DM accretion on the change in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-04 Arvind Kumar Mishra

Dark matter (DM) can be captured in celestial bodies after scattering and losing sufficient energy to become gravitationally bound. We derive a general framework that describes the current DM distribution inside celestial objects, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-19 Rebecca K. Leane , Juri Smirnov

We study the impact of heavy dark matter (DM) captured in massive stars via scattering(s) with the star constituents. We focus on the first stars and use stellar evolution simulations to track down how DM capture evolves over time from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-24 Sandra Robles , Walter Tangarife , Giorgio Busoni

We present an in-depth study of two-component cold dark matter via extensive N-body simulations. We examine various cosmological observables including the temperature evolution, power spectrum, density perturbation, maximum circular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-10 Jeong Han Kim , Kyoungchul Kong , Se Hwan Lim , Jong-Chul Park
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