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Related papers: Capillary instability in nanowire geometries

200 papers

We study structure formation in two-dimensional turbulence driven by an external force, interpolating between linear instability forcing and random stirring, subject to nonlinear damping. Using extensive direct numerical simulations, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-09 A. van Kan , B. Favier , K. Julien , E. Knobloch

Motivated by Bresch, Desjardins, Gisclon and Sart (2008), in this paper, we study the influence of capillary number on an instability result related to the Navier-Stokes-Korteweg equations. Precisely, we investigate the instability of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Tien-Tai Nguyen

Motivated by recent experiments on the rod-like virus bacteriophage fd, confined to circular and annular domains, we present a theoretical study of structural transitions in these geometries. Using the continuum theory of nematic liquid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-14 O. V. Manyuhina , K. B. Lawlor , M. C. Marchetti , M. J. Bowick

Using air to displace a viscous fluid contained in Hele-Shaw cell can create a fingering pattern at the interface between the fluids, if the capillary number exceeds a critical value. This Saffman-Taylor instability is revisited for the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-03 Ilyesse Bihi , Michael Baudoin , Jason E. Butler , Christine Faille , Farzam Zoueshtiagh

An analytical theory is presented for linear, local, short-wavelength instabilities in swirling flows, in which axial shear, differential rotation, radial thermal stratification, viscosity, and thermal diffusivity are all taken into…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-10 Oleg N. Kirillov , Innocent Mutabazi

We demonstrate that the three-phase Cahn-Hilliard-Navier-Stokes (CHNS3) system provides a natural theoretical framework for studying liquid-lens coalescence, which has been investigated in recent experiments. Our extensive direct numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-18 Nadia Bihari Padhan , Rahul Pandit

Curved fluid interfaces are investigated on the nanometre length scale by molecular dynamics simulation. Thereby, droplets surrounded by a metastable vapour phase are stabilized in the canonical ensemble. Analogous simulations are conducted…

We study the existence, stability, and dynamics of vortex dipole and quadrupole configurations in the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation on the surface of a torus. For this purpose we use, in addition to the full two-dimensional NLS on…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-07-13 J. D'Ambroise , R. Carretero-González , P. Schmelcher , P. G. Kevrekidis

We deal with the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, in two and three dimensions, when some vortex patches are prescribed as initial data i.e. when there is an internal boundary across which the vorticity is discontinuous. We show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-12 Franck Sueur

Flow structure stability of a steady radial thermocapillary flow from the local heat source in cylindrical geometry has been studied numerically. The up boundary of the liquid was partially covered by the stationary film of an insoluble…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-04 V. A. Demin , M. I. Petukhov , A. I. Shmyrova

The formation of patterns and exotic nonequilibrium steady states in active-fluid systems continues to pose challenging problems -- theoretical, numerical, and experimental -- for statistical physicists and fluid dynamicists. We combine…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-12 Biswajit Maji , Nadia Bihari Padhan , Rahul Pandit

Shear layer instability at the free surface of a water jet is studied. The accompanying video shows experimental data recorded using measurement methods such as Planar Laser Induced Fluorescence (PLIF) and Particle Image Velocity (PIV).…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-10-30 Matthieu A. Andre , Philippe M. Bardet

This article models experimentally observed three dimensional particle-like waves that develop in nematic liquid crystals, with negative dielectric and conductive anisotropy, when subject to an applied alternating electric field. The liquid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-11-15 Maria-Carme Calderer , Ashley Earls

Molecular dynamics simulation have shown that after initial surface melting, nanowires can melt via two mechanisms: an interface front moves towards the wire centre; the growth of an instability at the interface can cause the solid to…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-11 Kannan M. Ridings , Shaun C. Hendy

Liquid shells (e.g. double emulsions, vesicles etc.) are susceptible to interfacial instability and rupturing when driven out of mechanical equilibrium. This poses a significant challenge for the design of liquid shell based micro-machines,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-30 Babak Vajdi Hokmabad , Kyle A. Baldwin , Carsten Krüger , Christian Bahr , Corinna C. Maass

Fluid configurations in three-dimensions, displaying a plausible decay of regularity in a finite time, are suitably built and examined. Vortex rings are the primary ingredients in this study. The full Navier-Stokes system is converted into…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Daniele Funaro

In this paper we study the nonlinear stability of a shear layer profile for Navier Stokes equations near a boundary. This question plays a major role in the study of the inviscid limit of Navier Stokes equations in a bounded domain as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-30 Dongfen Bian , Emmanuel Grenier

The break-up of a nanowire with an organic ligand shell into discrete droplets is analysed in terms of the Rayleigh-Plateau instability. Explicit account is taken of the effect of the organic ligand shell upon the energetics and kinetics of…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-06 Simon Bettscheider , Tobias Kraus , Norman A. Fleck

Formation of turbulence of capillary waves is studied in laboratory experiments. The spectra show multiple exponentially decreasing harmonics of the parametrically excited wave which nonlinearly broaden with the increase in forcing.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-07-26 H. Xia , M. Shats , H. Punzmann

This paper investigates the non-linear dynamics of horizontal shear instability in an incompressible, stratified and rotating fluid in the non-traditional $f$-plane, i.e. with the full Coriolis acceleration, using direct numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-22 Camille Moisset , Paul Billant , Junho Park , Stéphane Mathis