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We study details of the approach to the Hagedorn temperature in string theory in various static spacetime backgrounds. We show that the partition function for a {\it single} string at finite temperature is the torus amplitude restricted to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Martin Kruczenski , Albion Lawrence

A fluid model of self-gravitating strings is proposed. It is expected that black holes turn into strings around the end of black hole evaporation. The transition will occur near the Hagedorn temperature. After the transition, strings would…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-21 Yoshinori Matsuo

A brief review of the string percolation model and its results are presented together with the comparison to experimental data. First, it is done an introduction to the quark-gluon phase diagram and the lattice results concerning the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-17 I. Bautista , C. Pajares , J. E. Ramírez

The one-loop contribution to the entropy of a black hole from field modes near the horizon is computed in string theory. It is modular invariant and ultraviolet finite. There is an infrared divergence that signifies an instability near the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Atish Dabholkar

String theory on $AdS_3$ has a solvable single-trace irrelevant deformation that is closely related to $T\bar T$. For one sign of the coupling, it leads to an asymptotically linear dilaton spacetime, and a corresponding Hagedorn spectrum.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-17 Soumangsu Chakraborty , Amit Giveon , David Kutasov

At high temperatures or densities matter formed by strongly interacting elementary particles (hadronic matter) is expected to undergo a transition to a new form of matter - the quark gluon plasma - in which elementary particles (quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Frithjof Karsch

In models of large extra dimensions, the string and Planck scales become accessible at future colliders. When the energy scale is above the string scale or Planck scale a number of interesting phenomena occur, namely, production of stringy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kingman Cheung

Ultrahigh-energy string scattering is investigated to clarify the relative role of string and gravitational effects, and their possible contributions to nonlocal behavior. Different regimes can be characterized by varying the impact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven B. Giddings , David J. Gross , Anshuman Maharana

String theory has been initially derived from motivations coming from strong interaction phenomenology,but its application faced deep conceptual and practical difficulties. The strong interactions found their theoretical foundation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-19 Robi Peschanski

We address the question of the Lorentz nature of the effective interquark interaction in QCD which leads to the formation of the QCD string between colour charges. In particular, we start from a manifestly vectorial fundamental interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Nefediev , Yu. A. Simonov

The correspondence principle offered a unique opportunity to test the Horowitz and Maldacena mechanism at correspondence point "the centre of mass energies around $(M_{s}/(g_{s})^{2})$". First by using Horowitz and Maldacena proposal, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Alireza Sepehri , Somayyeh Shoorvazi , Mohammad Ebrahim Zomorrodian

Relativistic current carrying strings moving axisymmetrically on the background of a Kerr black hole are studied. The boundaries and possible types of motion of a string with a given energy and current are found. Regions of parameters for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-14 Ted Jacobson , Thomas P. Sotiriou

This talk begins with some history and basic facts about string theory and its connections with strong interactions. Comparisons of stacks of Dirichlet branes with curved backgrounds produced by them are used to motivate the AdS/CFT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-01 Igor R. Klebanov

QCD-like theories can be engineered to remain in a confined phase when compactified on an arbitrarily small circle, where their features may be studied quantitatively in a controlled fashion. Previous work has elucidated the generation of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Kyle Aitken , Aleksey Cherman , Erich Poppitz , Laurence G. Yaffe

String stars, or Horowitz-Polchinski solutions, are Euclidean string theory saddles with a normalizable condensate of thermal winding strings. String stars were suggested as a possible description of stringy (Euclidean) black holes close to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-13 Erez Y. Urbach

We study aspects of black holes near the Hagedorn temperature. The large dimension expansion introduced by Soda, Emparan, Grumiller and Tanabe connects them to the well studied two dimensional black hole based on $SL(2)_k/U(1)$. This allows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-09 Yiming Chen , Juan Maldacena

The interaction of defects can lead to a phenomenon of erasure. During this process, a lower-dimensional object gets absorbed and dissolved by a higher-dimensional one. The phenomenon is very general and has a wide range of implications,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-16 Gia Dvali , Juan Sebastián Valbuena-Bermúdez

We review aspects of the Hagedorn regime in critical string theories, from basic facts about the ideal gas approximation to the proposal of a global picture inspired by general ideas of holography. It was suggested that the condensation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 J. L. F. Barbon , E. Rabinovici

We discuss the thermal properties of string gases propagating in various D-brane backgrounds in the weak-coupling limit, and at temperatures close to the Hagedorn temperature. We determine, in the canonical ensemble, whether the Hagedorn…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Abel , J. L. F. Barbon , I. I. Kogan , E. Rabinovici

This doctoral thesis focuses on the application of lattice techniques to study two separate topics: hadron interactions within quantum chromodynamics (QCD), and the emission of particles and gravitational waves (GWs) from cosmic string…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-10-29 Jorge Baeza-Ballesteros
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