English
Related papers

Related papers: Scale- versus Conformal Invariance Revisited

200 papers

I review the state of the art of the investigation on the structure formation in $f(R)$-gravity based on the Covariant and Gauge Invariant approach to perturbations. A critical analysis of the results, in particular the presence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-18 Sante Carloni

We consider scale-invariant interactions of 6D N=1 hypermultiplets with the gauge multiplet. If the canonical dimension of the matter scalar field is assumed to be 1, scale-invariant lagrangians involve higher derivatives in the action.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. A. Ivanov , A. V. Smilga

We consider a new effective symmetry that acts on a gauge invariant Lagrangian. We show that the standard model after spontaneous symmetry breakdown is invariant under this symmetry which identifies up to a scale factor the gauge parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-10 Renata Jora , Salah Nasri

In four dimensional unitary scale invariant theories, arguments based on the proof of the a-theorem suggest that the trace of the energy-momentum tensor T vanishes when the momentum is light-like, p^2=0. We show that there exists a local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-21 Kazuya Yonekura

A theory with a mass scale and yet Weyl invariant is presented. The theory is not invariant under all diffeomorphisms but only under transverse ones. This is the reason why Weyl invariance does not imply scale invariance in a free falling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Enrique Alvarez , Sergio González-Martín

In this note we search for the ground state, in infinite volume, of the $D=3$ Wilson-Fisher conformal $O(4)$ model, at nonzero values of the two independent charge densities $\rho_{1,2}$. Using an effective theory valid on scales longer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-25 Simeon Hellerman , Nozomu Kobayashi , Shunsuke Maeda , Masataka Watanabe

In cosmological scenarios such as the pre-big bang scenario or the ekpyrotic scenario, a matching condition between the metric perturbations in the pre-big bang phase and those in the post big-bang phase is often assumed. Various matching…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Chong-Sun Chu , Ko Furuta , Feng-Li Lin

Quantum field theories, at short scales, can be approximated by a scaling limit theory. In this approximation, an additional symmetry is gained, namely dilation covariance. To understand the structure of this dilation symmetry, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-03 Henning Bostelmann , Claudio D'Antoni , Gerardo Morsella

We consider perturbative quantum field theory in the causal framework. Gauge invariance is, in this framework, an identity involving chronological products of the interaction Lagrangian; it express the fact that the scattering matrix must…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Dan-Radu Grigore

It is known that discrete scale invariance leads to log-periodic corrections to scaling. We investigate the correlations of a system with discrete scale symmetry, discuss in detail possible extension of this symmetry such as translation and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Abed-Pour , A. Aghamohammadi , M. Khorrami , M. Reza Rahimi Tabar

We consider the problem of soft scattering for the analogue of pion states in gauge-fermion theories which approach a conformal fixed point in the infrared limit. Introducing a fermion mass into such a theory will explicitly break both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-09 Daniel C. Hackett , Ethan T. Neil

We construct a gravity dual for scale invariant but non-conformal field theories with a cyclic renormalization group flow. A slight modification of our construction gives a gravity dual of discretely scale invariant field theories. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-07 Yu Nakayama

A new framework of loop quantization that assimilates conformal and scale invariance is constructed and is found to be applicable to a large class of physically important theories of gravity and gravity-matter systems. They include general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-02 Charles H. -T. Wang , Daniel P. F. Rodrigues

A scale invariant Goldstino theory coupled to Supergravity is obtained as a standard supergravity dual of a rigidly scale invariant higher--curvature Supergravity with a nilpotent chiral scalar curvature. The bosonic part of this theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 S. Ferrara , M. Porrati , A. Sagnotti

We provide a review on the physics associated with phase transitions in which continuous scale invariance is broken into discrete scale invariance. The rich features of this transition characterized by the abrupt formation of a geometric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-15 Omrie Ovdat , Eric Akkermans

The virial theorem is related to the dilatation properties of bound states. This is realized, in particular, by the Landau-Lifshitz formulation of the relativistic virial theorem, in terms of the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-17 Jose Gaite

Scaling-invariant functions preserve the order of points when the points are scaled by the same positive scalar (with respect to a unique reference point). Composites of strictly monotonic functions with positively homogeneous functions are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Cheikh Touré , Armand Gissler , Anne Auger , Nikolaus Hansen

We consider the statistical description of steady state fully developed incompressible fluid turbulence at the inertial range of scales in any number of spatial dimensions. We show that turbulence statistics is scale but not conformally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Yaron Oz

This is the first of two papers devoted to the proof of conformal invariance of the critical double random current model on the square lattice. More precisely, we show the convergence of loop ensembles obtained by taking the cluster…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Hugo Duminil-Copin , Marcin Lis , Wei Qian

Phenomena in gauge theory are often described in the physics literature via a specific choice of gauge. In foundational and philosophical discussions this is often criticized as introducing gauge dependence, and contrasted against (often…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-07-23 David Wallace