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Any simulation of the r-process is affected by uncertainties in our present knowledge of nuclear physics quantities and astrophysical conditions. It is common to quantify the impact of these uncertainties through a global sensitivity…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-02 Zachary Shand , Rachid Ouyed , Nico Koning , Iris Dillmann , Reiner Krücken , Prashanth Jaikumar

Chemists now routinely use software as part of their work. For example, virtual chemistry allows chemical reactions to be simulated. In particular, a selection of software is available for the visualisation of complex 3-dimensional…

Graphics · Computer Science 2013-07-25 Karl Harrison , Jonathan P. Bowen , Alice M. Bowen

University timetabling (UTT) is a complex problem due to its combinatorial nature but also the type of constraints involved. The holy grail of (constraint) programming: "the user states the problem the program solves it" remains a challenge…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Islam Abdelraouf , Slim Abdennadher , Carmen Gervet

We present SAInT, a Python-based tool for visually exploring and understanding the behavior of Machine Learning (ML) models through integrated local and global sensitivity analysis. Our system supports Human-in-the-Loop (HITL) workflows by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Manuela Schuler

The accurate and robust simulation of transcritical real-fluid effects is crucial for many engineering applications, such as fuel injection in internal combustion engines, rocket engines and gas turbines. For example, in diesel engines, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-31 Peter C. Ma , Yu Lv , Matthias Ihme

Data workers use various scripting languages for data transformation, such as SAS, R, and Python. However, understanding intricate code pieces requires advanced programming skills, which hinders data workers from grasping the idea of data…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Kai Xiong , Siwei Fu , Guoming Ding , Zhongsu Luo , Rong Yu , Wei Chen , Hujun Bao , Yingcai Wu

We propose a novel graphical method for determining the mixing ratios {\delta} and their associated uncertainties for mixed nuclear transitions. It incorporates the uncertainties both on both the measured and the theoretical conversion…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2016-11-29 K. Rezynkina , A. Lopez-Martens , K. Hauschild

Effective data visualization is a key part of the discovery process in the era of big data. It is the bridge between the quantitative content of the data and human intuition, and thus an essential component of the scientific path from data…

Monte-Carlo nuclear reaction and transport codes are widely used to devise accelerator-based nuclear physics experiments; at the same time, many experiments are performed to validate the Monte-Carlo codes, which can be used for the design…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-12-14 Vitaly Pronskikh

Nonlinear initial value turbulence simulations often exhibit large temporal variations in their dynamics. Quantifying the temporal uncertainty of turbulence simulation outputs is an important component of validating the simulation results…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-03-01 Payam Vaezi , Chris Holland

Computer programming is among the fundamental aspects of computer science curriculum. Many students first introduced to introductory computer programming courses experience difficulties in learning and comprehending. Vast amount of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-08-13 Ally S. Nyamawe

Flow of viscous fluids are not usually discussed in detail in general and basic courses of physics. This is due in part to the fact that the Navier-Stokes equation has analytical solution only for a few restricted cases, while more…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-12-08 Paulo Victor Santos Souza , Paulo Murilo Castro de Oliveira

A computational fluid model is developed to study waves and instabilities. A new technique involving initial perturbations in configuration space have been implemented to excite the plasma waves; i.e. the perturbations acting similar to a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Hakimi Pajouh , M. R. Rouhani , H. Abbasi , F. Kazeminejad , S. Rouhani

Detecting the transition from laminar to turbulent flow in particulate pipe systems remains a complex issue in fluid dynamics, often requiring sophisticated and costly experimental apparatus. This research presents an innovative streak…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-06 Rishav Raj , Abhiram Thiruthummal , Alban Potherat

Engineering design and scientific analysis rely upon computer simulations of turbulent fluid flows using turbulence models. These turbulence models are empirical and approximate, leading to large uncertainties in their predictions that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-28 Minghan Chu , Weicheng Qian

The analysis of complex multiphysics astrophysical simulations presents a unique and rapidly growing set of challenges: reproducibility, parallelization, and vast increases in data size and complexity chief among them. In order to meet…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Matthew J. Turk , Britton D. Smith , Jeffrey S. Oishi , Stephen Skory , Samuel W. Skillman , Tom Abel , Michael L. Norman

Active subspace analysis is a useful computational tool to identify and exploit the most important linear combinations in the space of a model's input parameters. These directions depend inherently on a quantity of interest, which can be…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-04-12 Stephen Pankavich , Soraya Terrab

Interactive data visualization is a major part of modern exploratory data analysis, with web-based technologies enabling a rich ecosystem of both specialized and general tools. However, current visualization tools often lack support for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Jan Simson

Accurate prediction of pressure and velocity fluctuations in turbulent flows is essential for understanding flow-induced vibration and structural fatigue. This study investigates the role of turbulence model parameter uncertainty in such…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-19 Ali Eidi , Richard P. Dwight

We developed a new approach comprised of different visualizations for the comparative spatio-temporal analysis of displacement processes in porous media. We aim to analyze and compare ensemble datasets from experiments to gain insight into…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Alexander Straub , Nikolaos Karadimitriou , Guido Reina , Steffen Frey , Holger Steeb , Thomas Ertl
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