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Related papers: Absorption non-symmetric ion-atom processes in hel…

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The aim of this work is to draw attention to the processes of radiative charge exchange in non-symmetric ion-atom collisions as a factor of influence on the opacity of stellar atmospheres in VUV region. For that purpose calculations of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-05 V. A. Sreckovic , A. A. Mihajlov , Lj. M. Ignjatovic , M. S. Dimitrijevic

The aim of this research is to show that the processes of absorption charge-exchange and photo-association in $A+B^{+}$ collisions together with the processes of $AB^{+}$ photo-dissociation in the case of strongly non-symmetric ion-atom…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-26 A. A. Mihajlov , Lj. M. Ignjatovic , V. A. Sreckovic , M. S. Dimitrijevic , A. Metropoulos

Aims: Hydrogen deficient white dwarfs are characterized by very dense, fluid-like atmospheres of complex physics and chemistry that are still poorly understood. The incomplete description of these atmospheres by the models results in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-19 Piotr M. Kowalski

In the previous works the significance of the symmetric and non-symmetric ion-atom absorption processes in far UV and EUV regions within a model of the quiet Sun atmosphere, has been studied. The considered processes were the processes of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-03 V. A. Sreckovic , A. A. Mihajlov , Lj. M. Ignjatovic , M. S. Dimitrijevic

As a continuation of the previous investigations of the symmetric and strongly non-symmetric ion-atom absorption processes in the far UV region within the models of the quiet Sun photosphere, these processes are studied here within a model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Lj. M. Ignjatovic , A. A. Mihajlov , V. A. Sreckovic , M. S. Dimitrijevic

The atmospheres of cool, helium-rich white dwarfs constitute an exotic and poorly explored physical regime of stellar atmospheres. Under physical conditions where the temperature varies from $\rm 1000K$ to $\rm 10000K$, the density can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. M. Kowalski , D. Saumon , S. Mazevet

HeH$^+$ is found to be the dominant positive ion over a wide range of temperatures and densities relevant to helium rich white dwarfs. The inclusion of HeH$^+$ in ionization equilibrium computations increases the abundance of free electrons…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. J. Harris , A. E. Lynas-Gray , S. Miller , J. Tennyson

We aim to show the importance of non-elastic excitation and deexcitation processes in $\textrm{He}^{*}(n)+ \textrm{He}(1s^{2})$ collisions with the principal quantum number $n \ge 3$ for helium-rich white dwarf atmospheres. We compare the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-26 V. A. Sreckovic , A. A. Mihajlov , Lj. M. Ignjatovic , M. S. Dimitrijevic

Dense, He-rich atmospheres of cool white dwarfs represent a challenge to the modeling. This is because these atmospheres are constituted of a dense fluid in which strong multi-atomic interactions determine their physics and chemistry.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-25 Piotr M. Kowalski , Simon Blouin , Patrick Dufour

We examine the emergent fluxes from helium-core white dwarfs following their evolution from the end of pre-white dwarf stages down to advanced cooling stages. For this purpose, we include a detailed treatment of the physics of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. D. Rohrmann , A. M. Serenelli , L. G. Althaus , O. G. Benvenuto

We investigate the ionization and the opacity of warm, dense helium under conditions found in the atmospheres of cool white dwarf stars. Our particular interest is in densities up to $\rm 3 g/cm^{3}$ and temperatures from 1000K to 10000K.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 P. M. Kowalski , S. Mazevet , D. Saumon

The atmospheres of very cool, hydrogen-rich white dwarfs (Teff <6000 K) are challenging to models because of the increased complexity of the equation of state, chemical equilibrium, and opacity sources in a low-temperature, weakly ionized…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 D. Saumon , J. B. Holberg , P. M. Kowalski

Kowalski & Saumon (2006) identified the missing absorption mechanism in the observed spectra of cool white dwarf stars as the Ly-alpha red wing formed by the collisions between atomic and molecular hydrogen and successfully explained entire…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 R. D. Rohrmann , L. G. Althaus , S. O. Kepler

We investigate the dissociation equilibrium of $\rm H_2$ in very cool, helium-rich white dwarf atmospheres. We present the solution of the non-ideal chemical equilibrium for the dissociation of molecular hydrogen in a medium of dense…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Piotr M. Kowalski

We investigate the importance of the pseudo-continuum bound-free opacity from hydrogen atoms in the atmospheres of cool white dwarfs. This source of absorption, when calculated by the occupation probability formalism applied in the modeling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Piotr M. Kowalski

Collision-induced absorption (CIA) from molecular hydrogen is a dominant opacity source in the atmosphere of cool white dwarfs. It results in a significant flux depletion in the near-IR and IR parts of their spectra. Because of the extreme…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-18 Simon Blouin , Piotr M. Kowalski , Patrick Dufour

Due to their high photospheric density, cool helium-rich white dwarfs (particularly DZ, DQpec and ultracool) are often poorly described by current atmosphere models. As part of our ongoing efforts to design atmosphere models suitable for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-05 Simon Blouin , Patrick Dufour , Piotr M. Kowalski

White dwarf photospheric parameters are usually obtained by means of spectroscopic or photometric analysis. These results are not always consistent with each other, with the published values often including just the statistical…

A detailed analysis of the very cool white dwarfs SDSS 1337+00 and LHS 3250 is presented. Model atmosphere calculations with improved collision-induced absorptions by molecular hydrogen indicate that a pure hydrogen composition can be ruled…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Bergeron , S. K. Leggett

We investigate the evolution of cooling helium atmosphere white dwarfs using a full evolutionary code, specifically developed for following the effects of element diffusion and gravitational settling on white dwarf cooling. The major…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 James MacDonald , Margarita Hernanz , Jordi José
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