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We investigate the computational complexity of problems on toric ideals such as normal forms, Gr\"obner bases, and Graver bases. We show that all these problems are strongly NP-hard in the general case. Nonetheless, we can derive efficient…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-02-06 Diego Cifuentes , Shmuel Onn

Signature-based algorithms are the latest and most efficient approach as of today to compute Gr\"obner bases for polynomial systems over fields. Recently, possible extensions of these techniques to general rings have attracted the attention…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-01-29 Maria Francis , Thibaut Verron

We present an elegant, generic and extensive formalization of Gr\"obner bases in Isabelle/HOL. The formalization covers all of the essentials of the theory (polynomial reduction, S-polynomials, Buchberger's algorithm, Buchberger's criteria…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-05-02 Alexander Maletzky , Fabian Immler

Tropical linear algebra has been recently put forward by Grigoriev and Shpilrain as a promising platform for implementation of protocols of Diffie-Hellman and Stickel type. Based on the CSR expansion of tropical matrix powers, we suggest a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-11 Any Muanalifah , Sergei Sergeev

We explain how to tropicalize scalar quantum field theory and show that tropicalized massive scalar quantum field theory is exactly solvable. This exact solution manifests as a non-linear recursion equation fulfilled by the expansion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 Michael Borinsky

In this paper, a polynomial-time algorithm is given to compute the generalized Hermite normal form for a matrix F over Z[x], or equivalently, the reduced Groebner basis of the Z[x]-module generated by the column vectors of F. The algorithm…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-07-22 Rui-Juan Jing , Chun-Ming Yuan , Xiao-Shan Gao

This paper offers a review of numerical methods for computation of the eigenvalues of Hermitian matrices and the singular values of general and some classes of structured matrices. The focus is on the main principles behind the methods that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Zlatko Drmač

Gr\"obner bases have been generalized by replacing monomial orders with constructions such as valuations and filtrations. We consider suitable valuations on a rational valuation field $K(x,y)$ and analyze their behavior when restricting to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-06-01 Edward Mosteig

We study tropicalisations of quasi-automorphisms of cluster algebras and show that their induced action on the g-vectors can be realized by tropicalising their action on the homogeneous $\hat{y}$ (or $\mathcal{X}$) variables of a chosen…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-17 James Drummond , Ömer Gürdoğan , Jian-Rong Li

Weighted Finite State Transducers (WFSTs) are versatile data structures that can model a great number of problems, ranging from Automatic Speech Recognition to DNA sequencing. Traditional computer science algorithms are employed when…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-11-05 Emmanouil Theodosis , Petros Maragos

We present a generic and executable formalization of signature-based algorithms (such as Faug\`ere's $F_5$) for computing Gr\"obner bases, as well as their mathematical background, in the Isabelle/HOL proof assistant. Said algorithms are…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Alexander Maletzky

This paper is a sequel to "Computing diagonal form and Jacobson normal form of a matrix using Groebner bases", J. of Symb. Computation, 46 (5), 2011. We present a new fraction-free algorithm for the computation of a diagonal form of a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Viktor Levandovskyy , Kristina Schindelar

The notion of geometric construction is introduced. This notion allows to compare incidence configurations in the algebraic and tropical plane. We provide an algorithm such that, given a tropical instance of a geometric construction, it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-10 Luis Felipe Tabera

Gr\"obner bases are an important tool in computational algebra and, especially in cryptography, often serve as a boilerplate for solving systems of polynomial equations. Research regarding (efficient) algorithms for computing Gr\"obner…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Manuel Hauke , Lukas Lamster , Reinhard Lüftenegger , Christian Rechberger

We introduce a scheme-theoretic enrichment of the principal objects of tropical geometry. Using a category of semiring schemes, we construct tropical hypersurfaces as schemes over idempotent semirings such as $\mathbb{T} = (\mathbb{R}\cup…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Jeffrey Giansiracusa , Noah Giansiracusa

Tropical differential equations are introduced and an algorithm is designed which tests solvability of a system of tropical linear differential equations within the complexity polynomial in the size of the system and in its coefficients.…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-11-08 Dima Grigoriev

A universal analytic Gr{\"o}bner basis (UAGB) of an ideal of a Tate algebra is a set containing a local Gr{\"o}bner basis for all suitable convergence radii. In a previous article, the authors proved the existence of finite UAGB's for…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Tristan Vaccon , Thibaut Verron

Tropical mathematics redefines the rules of arithmetic by replacing addition with taking a maximum, and by replacing multiplication with addition. After briefly discussing a tropical version of linear algebra, we study polynomials build…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Ralph Morrison

In this paper we present an algorithm for computing Groebner bases of linear ideals in a difference polynomial ring over a ground difference field. The input difference polynomials generating the ideal are also assumed to be linear. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Vladimir P. Gerdt

The aim of this paper is to give a constructive proof of one of the basic theorems of tropical geometry: given a point on a tropical variety (defined using initial ideals), there exists a Puiseux-valued ``lift'' of this point in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-28 Anders Nedergaard Jensen , Hannah Markwig , Thomas Markwig