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Bounded plasmas are characterized by a rapid but smooth transition from quasi-neutrality in the volume to electron depletion close to the electrodes and chamber walls. The thin non-neutral region, the boundary sheath, comprises only a small…

We have studied the nonlinear dynamics of whistler waves in magnetized plasmas. Since plasmas and beam-plasma systems considered here are assumed to be weakly collisional, the point of reference for the analysis performed in the present…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Salvatore De Martino , Mariarosaria Falanga , Stephan I. Tzenov

1.5D PIC, relativistic, fully electromagnetic (EM) simulations are used to model EM wave emission generation in the context of solar type III radio bursts. The model studies generation of EM waves by a super-thermal, hot beam of electrons…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-10 D. Tsiklauri

In this article, we concentrate on the basic physics of relativistic plasma wave accelerators. The generation of relativistic plasma waves by intense lasers or electron beams in low-density plasmas is important in the quest for producing…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 R. Bingham , R. Trines

A model for the excitation of a non-linear ion-wake mode by a train of plasma electron oscillations in the non-linear time-asymmetric regime is developed using analytical theory and particle-in-cell based computational solutions. The…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-08-30 Aakash A. Sahai

Wave-particle interaction is a key process in particle diffusion in collisionless plasmas. We look into the interaction of single plasma waves with individual particles and discuss under which circumstances this is a chaotic process,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-02-01 Cedric Schreiner , Rami Vainio , Felix Spanier

We investigate analytically and numerically the interaction of strong electromagnetic waves with unmagnetized pair plasmas. We show that the interaction is governed by a single nonlinearity parameter, $\varepsilon_{\rm p}$, defined as the…

In plasma-based acceleration, an ultra-relativistic particle bunch$\unicode{x2014}$or an intense laser beam$\unicode{x2014}$is used to expel electrons from its propagation path, forming a wake that is devoid of electrons. The ions, being…

In this paper we re-examine the one-dimensional interaction of electromagnetic and ion acoustic waves in a plasma. Our model is similar to one solved by Rao et al. (Phys. Fluids, vol. 26, 2488 (1983)) under a number of analytical…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Felipe B. Rizzato , Sergio R. Lopes , Abraham C. -L. Chian

The plasma-liquid interaction is an important issue in plasma technology. The simulation of discharge in spherical bubbles in the water that produced plasma-activated water (PAW) is investigated using finite element methods (FEM) for a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-08-26 Niloofar Mohammadi Nahrani , Maryam Bahreini , Saeed Hasanpour Tadi

Wave-particle interaction (WPI) is one of the most fundamental processes in plasma physics in which one most prominent example is the Landau damping. Owing to its excellent energy-exchange mechanism, the WPI has gained increasing interest…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-02-22 Amar P. Misra , Gert Brodin

An asymmetric pair of coupled nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger (CNLS) equations has been derived through a multiscale perturbation method applied to a plasma fluid model, in which two wavepackets of distinct carrier wavenumbers and amplitudes are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-03-22 N. Lazarides , Giorgos P. Veldes , D. J. Frantzeskakis , Ioannis Kourakis

In the present study, wakefield amplification via coherent resonant excitation using two co propagating laser pulses in a homogeneous plasma is investigated. The proposed scheme is based on linearly polarized leading seed pulse followed by…

Chorus emission in planetary magnetospheres is taken as working paradigm to motivate a short tutorial trip through theoretical plasma physics methods and their applications. Starting from basic linear theory, readers are first made…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-09-28 Fulvio Zonca , Xin Tao , Liu Chen

We present a new approach for investigating quantum effects in laser-driven plasma. Unlike the modelling strategies underpinning particle-in-cell codes that include the effects of quantum electrodynamics, our new field theory incorporates…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-05-15 A. Conroy , C. Fiedler , A. Noble , D. A. Burton

The beam-plasma instability, i.e. the response of the plasma bulk to the injection of supra thermal charged-particle beams, results to be appropriately characterized by a long-range interaction system. This physical system hosts a number of…

We present a numerical study of Gamma-Ray Burst - Circumburst Medium interaction and plasma preconditioning via Compton scattering. The simulation tool employed is a unique hybrid model; it combines a highly parallelized (Vlasov)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Trier Frederiksen

Aims: Emission of radio waves from plasmas through plasma emission with fundamental and harmonic frequencies is a familiar process known from solar type II radio bursts. Current models assume the existence of counterstreaming electron beam…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-08 Urs Ganse , Patrick Kilian , Felix Spanier , Rami Vainio

Nonlinear spectroscopy is widely used to study the transient dynamics of molecules under strong light-matter coupling, though it remains unclear to what extent uncoupled intracavity molecules obscure signals from the strongly-coupled…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-04-08 Alexander M. McKillop , Marissa L. Weichman

Although the accurate description of the wave propagation and absorption in plasmas requires complicated full wave solutions or kinetic simulations, the local dispersion analysis can still be helpful to capture the main physics of wave…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-05-01 Huasheng Xie , Haojie Ma , Yukun Bai
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