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The G-Wishart distribution is an essential component for the Bayesian analysis of Gaussian graphical models as the conjugate prior for the precision matrix. Evaluating the marginal likelihood of such models usually requires computing…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-04-11 Ching Wong , Giusi Moffa , Jack Kuipers

In this paper we generalize an identity first given by Heinrich Eduard Heine in his treatise, {\it Handbuch der Kugelfunctionen, Theorie und Anwendungen (1881), which gives a Fourier series for $1/[z-\cos\psi]^{1/2}$, for $z,\psi\in\R$, and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-02 Howard S. Cohl , Diego E. Dominici

We study the series s(n,x) which is the sum for k from 1 to n of the square of the sine of the product x Gamma(k)/k, where x is a variable. By Wilson's theorem we show that the integer part of s(n,x) for x = Pi/2 is the number of primes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Alain Connes

Hurwitz numbers are the Laurent coefficients of an elliptic function $\wp(u)$ of cyclotomic type, and they are natural generalization of the Bernoulli numbers. This paper gives new generalization of Bernoulli and Hurwitz numbers for higher…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yoshihiro Ônishi

In this paper we use probabilistic methods to derive some results on the generalized Bernoulli and generalized Euler polynomials. Our approach is based on the properties of Appell polynomials associated with uniformly distributed and…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-18 Bao Quoc Ta

We use the exterior product of double forms to reformulate celebrated classical results of linear algebra about matrices and bilinear forms namely the Cayley-Hamilton theorem, Laplace expansion of the determinant, Newton identities and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-13 Mohammed Larbi Labbi

A sequence of rational numbers as a generalization of the sequence of Bernoulli numbers is introduced. Sums of products involving the terms of this generalized sequence are then obtained using an application of the Fa\`a di Bruno's formula.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Jitender Singh

In the research, with aid of the Fa\`a di Bruno formula, be virtue of several identities for the Bell polynomials of the second kind, with help of two combinatorial identities, by means of the (logarithmically) complete monotonicity of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Feng Qi

This article proposes a unified analytical approach leading to a partial resolution of the Erdos-Straus, Sierpinski conjectures, and their generalization. We introduce an equivalent reformulation of these conjectures while constructing two…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Philemon Urbain Mballa

An asymptotic expansion of a ratio of products of gamma functions is derived. It generalizes a formula which was stated by Dingle, first proved by Paris, and recently reconsidered by Olver.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Buehring

We present two integral representations of the logarithm of the Glaisher-Kinkelin constant. The calculations are based on definite integral expressions of $\log\Gamma(x)$, $\Gamma$ being the usual Gamma function, due respectively to F\'eaux…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Jean-Christophe Pain

In an interesting article entitled "A curious formula related to the Euler Gamma function", Bakir Farhi posed the open question of whether it was possible to obtain an expression of $$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Jean-Christophe Pain

Leonhard Euler likely developed his summation formula in 1732, and soon used it to estimate the sum of the reciprocal squares to 14 digits --- a value mathematicians had been competing to determine since Leibniz's astonishing discovery that…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-12-10 David J. Pengelley

The generalized Einstein Hilbert action is an extension of the classic scalar curvature energy and Perelman F functional which incorporates a closed three-form. The critical points are known as generalized Ricci solitons, which arise…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Kuan-Hui Lee

In this paper we use a theorem first proved by S.W.Golomb and a famous inequality by J.B. Rosser and L.Schoenfeld in order to prove that there exists an exact formula for $\pi(n)$ which holds infinitely often.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-16 Konstantinos N. Gaitanas

The convolution product of two conjugacy classes of the unitary group $U_n$ is described by a probability distribution on the space of central measures. Relating this convolution to the quantum cohomology of Grassmannians and using recent…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Quentin François , Pierre Tarrago

In this paper we study the genralized q-Euler numbers and polynomials. From our results, we derive some interesting congruences related tothe generalized q-Euler numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-15 Kyoung-Ho Park , Young-Hee Kim , Taekyun Kim

We introduce the concept of Minkowski normality, a different type of normality for the regular continued fraction expansion. We use the ordering \[ \frac{1}{2},\quad \frac{1}{3}, \frac{2}{3},\quad \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{4},\frac{2}{5},…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-28 K. Dajani , M. R. de Lepper , E. A. Robinson

We provide the Alexandroff-Bakelman-Pucci estimate and global $C^{1, \alpha}$-regularity for a class of singular/degenerate fully nonlinear elliptic equations. We also derive the existence of a viscosity solution to the Dirichlet problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Sumiya Baasandorj , Sun-Sig Byun , Ki-Ahm Lee , Se-Chan Lee

For all integers $n\geq1$, let \begin{align*} W_n(p,q)=\prod_{j=1}^{n}\left\{e^{-p/j}\left(1+\frac{p}{j}+\frac{q}{j^2}\right)\right\} \end{align*} and \begin{align*} R_n(p,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-01 C. -P. Chen , R. B. Paris
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