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This article investigates long-term orbits within the Earth's magnetosphere, specifically focusing on orbits where the argument of periapsis is synchronized with changes induced by lunar gravity assists and the Earth's argument of latitude…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-01 Jinsung Lee , Jaeyoung Kwak , Jaemyung Ahn

In this article, we attempt to study the possible link between the dynamics of a circle map and the caustics of its iterations. The attention is on a geometrically defined off-center reflections, which, coincidentally, is also a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Kwok-keung Au , Xiao-song Lin

The theory of low-frequency internal gravity waves (IGWs) is readdressed in the stable stratified weakly ionized Earth's ionosphere. The formation of dipolar vortex structures and their dynamical evolution, as well as, the emergence of…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-06-13 A. P. Misra , Animesh Roy , Debjani Chatterjee , T. D. Kaladze

The nonlinear propagation of internal gravity waves in the weakly ionized, incompressible Earth's ionosphere is studied using the fluid theory approach. Previous theory in the literature is advanced by the effects of the terrestrial…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-04-06 T. D. Kaladze , A. P. Misra , A. Roy , D. Chatterjee

Cosmic rays propagate through the Galaxy and encounter systems that may trap them temporarily, as well as magnetic field structures that induce chaotic behavior on their trajectories. In particular, this is the case for particles that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-09 Vanessa López-Barquero , Paolo Desiati

Application of Parker's dynamo model to the geodynamo with the growing inner core is considered. It is shown that decrease of the inner core size, where intensive magnetic field generation takes place, leads to the multi-polar magnetic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-29 M. Yu. Reshetnyak

Owing to Earth's rotation a free-fall body would move in an elliptical orbit rather than along a straight line forward to the center of the Earth. In this paper on the basis of the theory for spin-spin coupling between macroscopic rotating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-17 C. G. Shao , Y. Z. Zhang , J. Luo , Z. Z. Liu

We consider a model for elastic dislocations in geophysics. We model a portion of the Earth's crust as a bounded, inhomogeneous elastic body with a buried fault surface, along which slip occurs. We prove well-posedness of the resulting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Andrea Aspri , Elena Beretta , Anna L. Mazzucato

Seismology is the main tool for inferring the deep interior structures of Earth and potentially also of other planetary bodies in the solar system. Terrestrial seismology is influenced by the presence of the ocean-generated microseismic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-20 Simon C. Stähler , Mark P. Panning , Céline Hadziioannou , Ralph Lorenz , Steve Vance , Knut Klingbeil , Sharon Kedar

The gravitational field exterior respectively interior to a spherically symmetric, isolated body made of perfect fluid is examined within the quasi-metric framework (QMF). It is required that the gravitational field is "metrically static",…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-21 Dag Østvang

Linear stability analysis indicates that solar core is thermally stable for infinitesimal internal perturbations. For the first time, thermal metastabilities are found in the solar core when outer perturbations with significant amplitude…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Attila Grandpierre , Gabor Agoston

The phase diagram and sound velocities of the Fe-Si binary alloy, crucial for understanding the Earth's core, are determined at inner core boundary pressure with \textit{ab-initio} accuracy through deep-learning-aided hybrid Monte Carlo…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-09-13 Zhi Li , Sandro Scandolo

The paper considers the fate of the electrically charged (Ze~10e) Planckian elementary black holes - daemons - making up the dark matter (DM) of the Galactic disk, which, as follows from our measurements, were trapped by the Earth during…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 E. M. Drobyshevski

Earth possesses a persistent, internally-generated magnetic field, whereas no trace of a dynamo has been detected on Venus, at present or in the past, although a high surface temperature and recent resurfacing events may have removed…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-06 Seth A. Jacobson , David C. Rubie , John Hernlund , Alessandro Morbidelli , Miki Nakajima

We consider the evolution of the unstable periodic orbit structure of coupled chaotic systems. This involves the creation of a complicated set outside of the synchronization manifold (the emergent set). We quantitatively identify a critical…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Barreto , P. So , B. J. Gluckman , S. J. Schiff

We employ state-of-the-art ab initio simulations within the dynamical mean-field theory to study three likely phases of iron (hexogonal close-packed, hcp, face centered cubic, fcc, and body centered cubic, bcc) at the Earth's core…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-25 L. V. Pourovskii , T. Miyake , S. I. Simak , A. V. Ruban , L. Dubrovinsky , I. A. Abrikosov

The gravitational interaction is generally considered to be too weak to be easily submitted to systematic experimental investigation in the quantum, microscopic, domain. In this paper we attempt to remedy this situation by considering the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Samuel Colin , Thomas Durt , Ralph Willox

Gravity influence of the Sun and the Moon on the Earth is the cause of the fault pattern on Earth's surface we observe nowadays and also of the westward displacement of the lithosphere. A somewhat related hypotheses advanced in the past…

Geophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andres R. R. Papa

Placing the architecture of the Solar System within the broader context of planetary architectures is one of the primary topics of interest within planetary science. Exoplanet discoveries have revealed a large range of system architectures,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-23 Stephen R. Kane

We survey the few exact results on the Stormer problem describing the dynamics of charged particles in the Earth magnetosphere. The analysis of this system leads to the the conclusion that charged particles are trapped in the Earth…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rui Dilao , Rui Alves-Pires
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