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Topological frustration arises when boundary conditions impose geometric frustration in a quantum system, creating delocalized defects in the ground states and profoundly altering the low-energy properties. While previous studies have been…

The interplay of Coulomb repulsion and geometrical frustration on charge-driven quantum phase transitions is explored. The ground state phase diagram of an extended Hubbard model on an anisotropic triangular lattice relevant to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-27 L. Cano-Cortes , A. Ralko , C. Fevrier , J. Merino , S. Fratini

Traditional frustration arises from the conflict between the spin alignments due to the geometry or the nature of the interactions. Here, we demonstrate a novel form of frustration, dubbed ``emergent frustration'', which is induced by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-21 Zehui Deng , Lu Liu , Wenan Guo , Hai-Qing Lin

Geometric frustration results from a discrepancy between the locally favored arrangement of the constituents of a system and the geometry of the embedding space. Geometric frustration can be either non-cumulative, which implies an extensive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-10 Snir Meiri , Efi Efrati

Effects of geometrical frustration in low-dimensional charge ordering systems are theoretically studied, mainly focusing on dynamical properties. We treat extended Hubbard models at quarter-filling, where the frustration arises from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Seo , Kenji Tsutui , Masao Ogata , Jaime Merino

Ground-state and finite-temperature properties of the mixed spin-1/2 and spin-S Ising-Heisenberg diamond chains are examined within an exact analytical approach based on the generalized decoration-iteration map. A particular emphasis is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Lucia Canova , Jozef Strecka , Michal Jascur

We examine the optical conductivity \sigma(\omega) and the chemical potential \mu, together with the spin correlation, in the strong-coupling limit of a hole-doped two-dimensional triangular Hubbard model near half filling by using an exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Tohyama

Geometric frustration is a phenomenon in a lattice system where not all interactions can be satisfied, the simplest example being antiferromagnetically coupled spins on a triangular lattice. Frustrated systems are characterized by their…

Frustration is a key driver of exotic quantum phases, yet its role in charge dynamics remains largely unexplored. We show that charge frustration - induced by electronic polarization effects - stabilizes unconventional insulating states in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-14 Sourabh Saha , Jeroen van den Brink , Manoranjan Kumar , Satoshi Nishimoto

Geometric frustration appears in a broad range of systems, generally emerging as disordered ground configurations, thereby impeding understanding of the phenomenon's underlying mechanics. We report on a continuum system featuring locally…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-06-04 Janav P. Udani , Andres F. Arrieta

We review recent results, obtained with P. Fendley, on frustration of quantum charges in lattice models for itinerant fermions with strong repulsive interactions. A judicious tuning of kinetic and interaction terms leads to models…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Liza Huijse , Kareljan Schoutens

Geometric frustration emerges when local interaction energies in an ordered lattice structure cannot be simultaneously minimized, resulting in a large number of degenerate states. The numerous degenerate configurations may lead to practical…

Electron pairing due to a repulsive Coulomb interaction in a triple quantum dot (TQD) is experimentally studied. It is found that electron pairing in two dots of a TQD is mediated by the third dot, when the third dot strongly couples with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-24 Changki Hong , Gwangsu Yoo , Jinhong Park , Min-Kyun Cho , Yunchul Chung , H. -S. Sim , Dohun Kim , Hyungkook Choi , Vladimir Umansky , Diana Mahalu

The Ising model, often seen as the paradigmatic spin model, has been heavily studied for its mathematical description of ferromagnetism in statistical mechanics. We explore a quantum version of this model, the transverse field Ising model,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-09 Abhiraj Jalagekar

Geometric frustration is a key ingredient in the emergence of exotic states of matter, such as the quantum spin liquid in Mott insulators. While there has been intense interest in experimentally tuning frustration in candidate materials,…

Geometrical frustration describes situations where interactions are incompatible with the lattice geometry and stabilizes exotic phases such as spin liquids. Whether geometrical frustration of magnetic interactions in metals can induce…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-28 Y. Tokiwa , C. Stingl , M. S. Kim , T. Takabatake , P. Gegenwart

We theoretically study the effect of spiral-type charge frustration in a quasi-one-dimensional molecular conductor (DI-DCNQI)2Ag. We clarify how the spiral frustration in the interchain Coulomb repulsion is relieved and leads to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-21 Hitoshi Seo , Yukitoshi Motome

The effect of geometrical frustration in a two-dimensional 1/4-filled strongly correlated electron system is studied theoretically, motivated by layered organic molecular crystals. An extended Hubbard model on the square lattice is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Jaime Merino , Hitoshi Seo , Masao Ogata

Geometric frustration, arising from competing interactions that prevent simultaneous energy minimization, presents a fundamental challenge for variational quantum algorithms applied to quantum many-body systems. We investigate the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Sandip Maiti

As discussed in several chapters of this volume, frustration leads to unconventional (insulating) ground states. On the other hand, doped holes are known to have profound effects in Mott insulators. Therefore doped frustrated systems offer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Didier Poilblanc , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu
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