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We study theoretically the nonlinear interactions of vector breathers propagating on an unstable wavefield background. As a model, we use the two-component extension of the one-dimensional focusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation -- the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-11-15 Andrey Gelash , Anton Raskovalov

Direct phase-resolved simulations are performed to investigate the propagation and scattering of nonlinear ocean waves in fragmented sea ice. The numerical model solves the full time-dependent equations for nonlinear potential flow coupled…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-30 Boyang Xu , Philippe Guyenne

We explicitly construct a large class of finite-volume two-magnon string solutions moving on R x S^2. In particular, by making use of the relationship between the O(3) sigma model and sine-Gordon theory we are able to find solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Klose , Tristan McLoughlin

In this paper, we numerically study the wave turbulence of surface gravity waves in the framework of Euler equations of the free surface. The purpose is to understand the variation of the scaling of the spectra with wavenumber $k$ and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-22 Zhou Zhang , Yulin Pan

A solution of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation perturbed by a parametric driver is studied. The frequency of the parametric perturbation varies slowly and passes through a resonant value. It yields a change in a solution. We obtain a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-06-23 S. Glebov , O. Kiselev , N. Tarkhanov

We study the propagation of wave packets for a one-dimensional system of two coupled Schr\"odinger equations with a cubic nonlinearity, in the semi-classical limit. Couplings are induced by the nonlinearity and by the potential, whose…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-31 Lysianne Hari

We study the nonlinear dynamics of a completely inhomogeneous DNA chain which is governed by a perturbed sine-Gordon equation. A multiple scale perturbation analysis provides perturbed kink-antikink solitons to represent open state…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-07-17 M. Daniel , V. Vasumathi

We perform the first nonlinear and self-consistent study of the merger and ringdown of a black hole mimicking object with stable light rings. To that end, we numerically solve the full Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations governing the head-on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-23 Nils Siemonsen

In this paper, we introduce a commensurable and non-degenerate double sine-Gordon model, in which a partial breaking of vacuum degeneracy provides a mechanism for the emergence of static multi-kinks. These multi-kinks $K_n$ are stable field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-18 Jonathan Lozano-Mayo , Manuel Torres-Labansat

We consider gravitational radiation in the presence of non-compact extra dimensions. If their number is odd, all spacetime becomes odd-dimensional and formation of gravitational radiation becomes non-trivial because of violation of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-24 D. V. Gal'tsov , M. Khlopunov

In this paper we study global nonlinear stability for a system of semilinear wave and Klein-Gordon equations with quadratic nonlinearities. We consider nonlinearities of the type of wave-Klein-Gordon interactions where there are no…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Qian Zhang

We summarize results from our recent paper* on nucleon Compton scattering in the Dyson-Schwinger approach. We study the Compton scattering phase space and its various kinematic limits, and we introduce a covariant, transverse tensor basis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-09 Gernot Eichmann , Christian S. Fischer

We present a numerical study of essentially nonlinear dynamics of surface gravity waves on deep water with constant vorticity using governing equations in conformal coordinates. The dispersion relation of surface gravity waves on shear flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-01 A. S. Dosaev , M. I. Shishina , Yu. I. Troitskaya

In this paper we study the graphane. The Frenkel-Kontorova model on hexagonal lattice was used. We studied the case of one H atom above the C atom in the plane of graphane (we used the approximation of the hexagonal lattice in the plane).…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-07 Matej Hudak , Ondrej Hudak

In this paper we give a systematic and simple account that put in evidence that many breather solutions of integrable equations satisfy suitable variational elliptic equations, which also implies that the stability problem reduces in some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-29 Miguel A. Alejo , Claudio Muñoz , José M. Palacios

By using a reductive perturbation technique applied to a two-level model, this study puts forward a generic two-dimensional sine-Gordon evolution equation governing the propagation of femtosecond spatiotemporal optical solitons in Kerr…

Optics · Physics 2011-02-08 Hervé Leblond , Dumitru Mihalache

From optics to hydrodynamics, shock and rogue waves are widespread. Although they appear as distinct phenomena, new theories state that transitions between extreme waves are allowed. However, these have never been experimentally observed…

We study the 1D Klein-Gordon equation with variable coefficient cubic nonlinearity. This problem exhibits a striking resonant interaction between the spatial frequencies of the nonlinear coefficients and the temporal oscillations of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Hans Lindblad , Avy Soffer

We study the nonlinear wave dynamics of one-dimensional chains of polycatenated rings. These interlocked structures support amplitude-dependent nonlinear wave propagation driven by tensile activation and internal structural flexibility,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-25 Xiaoxiao Xiong , Reo Yanagi , Tingtao Zhou , Chiara Daraio

We analyze the influence of an impurity in the movement of discrete breathers in Klein--Gordon chains. We observe that the moving breather can cross the impurity, can be reflected by it, or can be trapped originating a quasi-periodic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Cuevas , F. Palmero , J. F. R. Archilla , F. R. Romero
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