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The three gap theorem, also known as the Steinhaus conjecture or three distance theorem, states that the gaps in the fractional parts of $\alpha,2\alpha,\ldots, N\alpha$ take at most three distinct values. Motivated by a question of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Alan Haynes , Jens Marklof

This article proposes a link between statistics and the theory of Dirichlet forms used to compute errors. The error calculus based on Dirichlet forms is an extension of classical Gauss' approach to error propagation. The aim of this paper…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Nicolas Bouleau , Christophe Chorro

Katugampola's 2015 study of generalized fractional differential operators produced triangular arrays of integer coefficients indexed by a fractional order r and by dimensions n and k, but no combinatorial interpretation has been established…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Jianru Shen , Udita N. Katugampola

This note contains a corrected proof of the main result (which remains unchanged) from [K-T]. It was recently observed that an argument in a basic technical criterium has a gap.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ryszard A. Komorowski , Nicole Tomczak-Jaegermann

The study of entanglement in quantum field theories provides insight into universal properties which are typically challenging to extract by means of local observables. However, calculations of quantities related to entanglement in gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-27 Andrea Bulgarelli , Marco Panero

The paper comments on "Quantifying long-term scientific impact". It indicates that there is a mistake of [D. S. Wang , C. Song, A. L. Barabasi, Quantifying long-term scientific impact, Science 342, 127 (2013), arXiv:1306.3293].

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-05-16 Jin-Li Guo , Qi Suo

We investigate the effects of quenched disorder on two chain Hubbard models at half-filling by using bosonization and renormalization group methods. It is found that the sufficiently strong forward scattering due to impurities and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Satoshi Fujimoto , Norio Kawakami

Recently, Almheiri, Dong, and Harlow have argued that the localization of bulk information in a boundary dual should be understood in terms of quantum error correction. We show that this structure appears naturally when the gauge invariance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-14 Eric Mintun , Joseph Polchinski , Vladimir Rosenhaus

With the help of a physically motivated ansatz, which is fitted to the data, we estimate the size of possible duality violations in hadronic tau decay. The result is that the uncertainty associated with these violations could impact the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Oscar Cata , Maarten Golterman , Santiago Peris

The original version of this paper contains an error; when this is corrected the basic conclusion changes. A revised manuscript will be submitted shortly.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. Dine , R. G. Leigh , D. A. MacIntire

Using a Multiple Scattering Theory algorithm, we investigate numerically the transmission of ultrasonic waves through a disordered locally resonant metamaterial containing only monopolar resonators. By comparing the cases of a perfectly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-20 Maxime Lanoy , John H. Page , Geoffroy Lerosey , Fabrice Lemoult , Arnaud Tourin , Valentin Leroy

After a short review of the algebraic setting of N=2 superconformal field theories, their chiral ring and their perturbations, I present some recent results on curious relations between the integrability of their perturbations and algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -B. Zuber

This paper is focused on $f$-divergences, consisting of three main contributions. The first one introduces integral representations of a general $f$-divergence by means of the relative information spectrum. The second part provides a new…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-07-04 Igal Sason

In this paper we propose and prove some generalizations and sharpenings of certain inequalities of Wilker;'s and Shafer-Fink's type. Application of the Wu-Debnath theorem enabled us to prove some double sided inequalities.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Marija Rasajski , Tatjana Lutovac , Branko Malesevic

Since the experimental observation of the violation of the Bell-CHSH inequalities, much has been said about the non-local and contextual character of the underlying system. But the hypothesis from which Bell's inequalities are derived…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-09 Aldo F. G. Solis-Labastida , Melina Gastelum , Jorge G. Hirsch

We collect here various conjectures on congruences made by the author in a series of papers, some of which involve binary quadratic forms and other advanced theories. Part A consists of 100 unsolved conjectures of the author while…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Zhi-Wei Sun

An error in the paper [J. Math. Phys. 43, 6343 (2002); math-ph/0207009] is corrected. Further explanation is given.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Ali Mostafazadeh

We study a D3-D5 system dual to a conformal field theory with a codimension-one defect that separates regions where the ranks of the gauge groups differ by $k$. With the help of this additional parameter, as observed by Nagasaki, Tanida and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Jeremias Aguilera-Damia , Diego H. Correa , Victor I. Giraldo-Rivera

Two residual-type error estimators for the mortar staggered discontinuous Galerkin discretizations of second order elliptic equations are developed. Both error estimators are proved to be reliable and efficient. Key to the derivation of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Lina Zhao , Eric Chung

The Tu--Deng Conjecture is concerned with the sum of digits $w(n)$ of $n$ in base~$2$ (the Hamming weight of the binary expansion of $n$) and states the following: assume that $k$ is a positive integer and $1\leq t<2^k-1$. Then \[\Bigl…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Lukas Spiegelhofer , Michael Wallner