English
Related papers

Related papers: Kink interactions in the (1+1)-dimensional $\varph…

200 papers

The asymmetric scattering between wobblers and kinks in the standard $\phi^4$ model is numerically investigated in two different scenarios. First, the collision between wobblers with opposite phase is analyzed. Here, a destructive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-01 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , L. M. Nieto , J. Queiroga-Nunes

We investigate kink-antikink collisions in a model characterized by two scalar fields in the presence of geometric constrictions. The model includes an auxiliary function that modifies the kinematics associated with one of the two fields.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-31 João G. F. Campos , Fabiano C. Simas , D. Bazeia

The $\varphi^4$-theory is ubiquitous as a low-energy effective description of processes in all fields of physics ranging from cosmology and particle physics to biophysics and condensed matter theory. The topological defects, or kinks, in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-07-10 Mariya A. Lizunova , Jasper Kager , Stan de Lange , Jasper van Wezel

We studied kink-antikink collisions in (1+1)-dimensional spacetime for all $Z_2$ symmetric $\phi^8$ models with four degenerate minima. Such a polynomial model has only one free parameter, allowing us to conduct an exhaustive analysis. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-26 Dionisio Bazeia , João G. F. Campos , Azadeh Mohammadi

We study the kink-antikink scattering within the double sine-Gordon model. In the numerical simulations we found a critical value $v_{cr}$ of the initial velocity $v_{in}$, which separates two different scenarios: at $v_{in}<v_{cr}$ the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-09 Ekaterina Belendryasova , Vakhid A. Gani , Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh , Danial Saadatmand , Alidad Askari

Interaction of asymmetric $\phi^6$ kinks with a spatially localized $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric perturbation is investigated numerically. It has been shown that when the kink (antikink) hits the defect from the gain side, a final velocity of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-09-09 Danial Saadatmand , Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh

The radiation from oscillating kink in (1+1) dimensional relativistic $\phi^4$ model is considered. Both analytical and numerical approaches are presented and the comparison between these methods is discussed. Acceleration of the kink in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomasz Romanczukiewicz

Higher-order scalar field models in two dimensions, including the $\phi^8$ model, have been researched. It has been shown that for some special cases of the minima positions of the potential, the explicit kink solutions can be found.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-26 Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh , Fabiano C. Simas , D. Bazeia

We review recent works on modeling of dynamics of kinks in 1+1 dimensional $\phi^4$ theory and other related models, like sine-Gordon model or $\phi^6$ theory. We discuss how the spectral structure of small perturbations can affect the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-14 Tomasz Romanczukiewicz , Yakov Shnir

We study the full class of kinetically constrained models in arbitrary dimension and out of equilibrium, in the regime where the density $q$ of facilitating sites in the equilibrium measure (but not necessarily in the initial measure) is…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Ivailo Hartarsky , Fabio Toninelli

The topological defects of the lambda phi^4 theory, kink and antikink, are studied in the Hartree approximation. This allows us to discuss quantum effects on the defects in both stationary and dynamical systems. The kink mass is calculated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mischa Salle

In the present study the interaction of a sine-Gordon kink with a localized inhomogeneity is considered. In the absence of dissipation, the inhomogeneity considered is found to impose a potential energy barrier. The motion of the kink for…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-02-14 Jacek Gatlik , Tomasz Dobrowolski , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We simulate, using nonperturbative methods, the real-time dynamics of small bubbles of "false vacuum" in a quantum spin chain near criticality, where the low-energy physics is described by a relativistic (1+1)-dimensional quantum field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-19 Ashley Milsted , Junyu Liu , John Preskill , Guifre Vidal

In this paper, we explored a class of potentials with three minima that support kink solutions exhibiting one long-range tail. We analyzed antikink-kink interactions using an effective Lagrangian based on collective coordinates and compared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-20 J. G. F. Campos , A. Mohammadi , T. Romanczukiewicz

The symmetric dynamics of two kinks and one antikink in classical (1+1)-dimensional $\phi^4$ theory is investigated. Gradient flow is used to construct a collective coordinate model of the system. The relationship between the discrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 N. S. Manton , H. Merabet

In this work we consider model of asymmetric kinks, where the behavior of the solution in one side is different from the other side. Also, the models depend of an integer $n$ and, with the increase of $n$, the constructed kink assumes a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-07-13 D. Bazeia , Adalto R. Gomes , Fabiano C. Simas

In this work, kink-antikink collision in a two-dimensional Lorentz-violating $\phi^4$ model is considered. It is shown that the Lorentz-violating term in the proposed model does not affect the structure of the linear perturbation spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-02 Haobo Yan , Yuan Zhong , Yu-Xiao Liu , Kei-ichi Maeda

We investigate the role that quasinormal modes can play in kink-antikink collisions, via an example based on a perturbation of the $\phi^4$ model. We find that narrow quasinormal modes can store energy during collision processes and return…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-15 Patrick Dorey , Tomasz Romańczukiewicz

In this paper, kink scattering in the dimensional reduction of the bosonic sector of a one-parameter family of generalized Wess-Zumino models with three vacuum points is discussed. The value of the model parameter determines the specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-08 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , M. A. Gonzalez Leon , J. Martin Vaquero , M. de la Torre Mayado

In this work, we study kink collisions in a scalar field model with scalar-kinetic coupling. This model supports kink/antikink solutions with inner structure in the energy density. The collision of two such kinks is simulated by using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-02 Yuan Zhong , Xiao-Long Du , Zhou-Chao Jiang , Yu-Xiao Liu , Yong-Qiang Wang