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It is well-known that any maximal Cohen-Macaulay module over a hypersurface has a periodic free resolution of period 2. Auslander, Reiten and Buchweitz have used this periodicity to explain the existence of periodic projective resolutions…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Alex Dugas

By analogy with the classical (Chasles-Schubert-Semple-Tyrell) spaces of complete quadrics and complete collineations, we introduce the variety of complete complexes. Its points can be seen as equivalence classes of spectral sequences of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Mikhail Kapranov , Evangelos Routis

Chevalley's theorem states that every smooth connected algebraic group over a perfect field is an extension of an abelian variety by a smooth connected affine group. That fails when the base field is not perfect. We define a pseudo-abelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-28 Burt Totaro

This is a survey article about properties of Cohen-Macaulay modules over surface singularities. We discuss various results on the Macaulayfication functor, reflexive modules over simple, quotient and minimally elliptic singularities,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-04 Igor Burban , Yuriy Drozd

The aim of this paper is to introduce a new notion of sequences called dd-sequences and show that this notion may be convenient for studying the polynomial property of partial Euler-Poincare' characteristics of the Koszul complex with…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Tu Cuong , Doan Trung Cuong

The present paper deals with various aspects of the notion of almost Cohen-Macaulay property, which was introduced and studied by Roberts, Singh and Srinivas. We employ the definition of almost zero modules as defined by a value map, which…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-08-28 Mohsen Asgharzadeh , Kazuma Shimomoto

The purpose of this paper is to present a characterization of sequentially Cohen-Macaulay modules in terms of its Hilbert coefficients with respect to distinguished parameter ideals. The formulas involve arithmetic degrees. Among…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-06-28 Nguyen Tu Cuong , Shiro Goto , Hoang Le Truong

In this thesis we compute the Hilbert-Kunz functions of two-dimensional rings of type ADE by using representations of their indecomposable, maximal Cohen-Macaulay modules in terms of matrix factorizations, and as first syzygy modules of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Daniel Brinkmann

We prove that, modulo any power of a prime $p$, the absolute integral closure of an excellent noetherian domain is Cohen-Macaulay. A graded analog is also established, yielding variants of Kodaira vanishing "up to finite covers" in mixed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Bhargav Bhatt

Extending constructions by Gabriel and Zisman, we develop a functorial framework for the cohomology and homology of simplicial sets with very general coefficient systems given by functors on simplex categories into abelian categories.…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Imma Gálvez-Carrillo , Frank Neumann , Andrew Tonks

We introduce pretty clean modules, extending the notion of clean modules by Dress, and show that pretty clean modules are sequentially Cohen-Macaulay. We also extend a theorem of Dress on shellable simplicial complexes to multicomplexes.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juergen Herzog , Dorin Popescu

Let $M$ be an $R$-module over a Noetherian ring $R$ and $\mathfrak{a}$ be an ideal of $R$ with $c={\rm cd}(\mathfrak{a},M)$. First, we prove that $M$ is finite $\mathfrak{a}$-relative Cohen-Macaulay if and only if ${\rm…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Majid Rahro Zargar

In 1981 J. Wahl described smoothings of surface quotient singularities with no vanishing cycles. Given a smoothing of a projective surface X of this type, we construct an associated exceptional vector bundle on the nearby fiber Y in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Paul Hacking

The set of the first Hilbert coefficients of parameter ideals relative to a module--its Chern coefficients--over a local Noetherian ring codes for considerable information about its structure--noteworthy properties such as that of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-04-03 Laura Ghezzi , Shiro Goto , Jooyoun Hong , Kazuho Ozeki , Tran Phuong , Wolmer Vasconcelos

We introduce the notion of a lim Cohen-Macaulay sequence of modules. We prove the existence of such sequences in positive characteristic, and show that their existence in mixed characteristic implies the long open conjecture about…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Bhargav Bhatt , Melvin Hochster , Linquan Ma

Principal affine open subsets in affine schemes are an important tool in the foundations of algebraic geometry. Given a commutative ring $R$, $\,R$-modules built from the rings of functions on principal affine open subschemes in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Leonid Positselski , Alexander Slavik

This paper investigates the projective closure of simplicial affine semigroups in $\mathbb{N}^{d}$, $d \geq 2$. We present a characterization of the Cohen-Macaulay property for the projective closure of these semigroups using Gr\"{o}bner…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Joydip Saha , Indranath Sengupta , Pranjal Srivastava

Let $R$ be a polynomial ring over a field. We introduce the concept of sequentially almost Cohen-Macaulay modules and describe the extremal rays of the cone of local cohomology tables of finitely generated graded $R$-modules which are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Cheng Meng

The aim of this manuscript is to discuss the Hilbert-Kunz functions over an excellent local ring regular in codimension one. We study the shape of the Hilbert-Kunz functions of modules and discuss the properties of the coefficient of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-10-08 C. -Y. Jean Chan , Kazuhiko Kurano

Let $k$ be a perfect field of characteristic $p > 0$. For a strictly semi-stable scheme over $k[[t]]$, we construct the weight spectral sequence in $p$-adic cohomology using the theory of arithmetic $\mathcal{D}$-modules, whose $E_1$ terms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Yuanmin Liu