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We introduce an approach for the accurate calculation of thermal properties of classical nanoclusters. Based on a recently developed enhanced sampling technique, replica exchange metadynamics, the method yields the true free energy of each…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-07 Yingteng Zhai , Alessandro Laio , Erio Tosatti , Xin-Gao Gong

Water has many anomalous properties compared to "simple" liquids, and these anomalies are typically enhanced in supercooled water. While numerous models have been proposed, including the liquid-liquid critical point, the singularity-free…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Loni Kringle , Wyatt A. Thornley , Bruce D. Kay , Greg A. Kimmel

High-entropy spinel oxides provide an excellent platform for investigating entropy-stabilized correlated systems with strong configurational disorder. In this work, we systematically study the temperature evolution of the structural and…

Co$_3$O$_4$ is an important catalyst for the oxidation of organic molecules in the liquid phase. Still, understanding the atomistic details of Co$_3$O$_4$-water interfaces under operando conditions remains extremely challenging. While ab…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Amir Omranpour , Jörg Behler

The behavior of finite temperature planar electrodynamics is investigated. We calculate the static as well as dynamic characteristic functions using real time formalism. The temperature and density dependence of dielectric and permeability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Gat , R. Ray

A large number of water models exists for molecular simulations. They differ in the ability to reproduce specific features of real water instead of others, like the correct temperature for the density maximum or the diffusion coefficient.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-04 Roman Shevchuk , Diego Prada-Gracia , Francesco Rao

We have studied shrinkage crack patterns which form when a thin layer of an alumina/water slurry dries. Both isotropic and directional drying were studied. The dynamics of the pattern formation process and the geometric properties of the…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 Kelly A. Shorlin , John R. de Bruyn , Malcolm Graham , Stephen W. Morris

The binding energy of an Efimov trimer state was precisely determined via radio-frequency association. It is found that the measurement results significantly shift with temperature, but that the shift can be made negligible at the lowest…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Shuta Nakajima , Munekazu Horikoshi , Takashi Mukaiyama , Pascal Naidon , Masahito Ueda

The perovskite oxide EuTiO3 (ETO) has attracted increased scientific interest due to its potential multiferroic properties and magnetic activity above and below its structural phase transition at TS=282K. Various experiments have indirectly…

Recently, a surprising low-temperature behavior has been revealed in a two-leg ladder Ising model with trimer rungs (Weiguo Yin, arXiv:2006.08921). Motivated by these findings, we study this model from another perspective and demonstrate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-22 Taras Hutak , Taras Krokhmalskii , Onofre Rojas , Sergio Martins de Souza , Oleg Derzhko

The ultrathin one-dimensional sp3 diamond nanothreads (NTHs), as successfully synthesised recently, have greatly augmented the interests from the carbon community. In principle, there can exist different stable NTH structures. In this work,…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-20 Haifei Zhan , Gang Zhang , John M. Bell , Yuantong Gu

We study the finite temperature properties of a recently introduced string bit model designed to capture some features of the emergent string in the tensionless limit. The model consists of a pair of bosonic and fermionic bit operators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Matteo Beccaria

BaTiO3 (BTO) is one of the most interesting classes of perovskite materials. The present study has been complied to explore some physical properties such as mechanical, vibrational, thermo-physical, and temperature dependent thermodynamic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-11 Arpon Chakraborty , M. N. H. Liton , M. S. I. Sarker , M. M. Rahman , M. K. R. Khan

The phase behavior of ionic fluids on simple cubic and tetragonal (anisotropic) lattices has been studied by grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations. Systems with both the true lattice Coulombic potential and continuous-space $1/r$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Vladimir Kobelev , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Athanassios Z. Panagiotopoulos

We use molecular dynamics computer simulations and nuclear magnetic resonance experiments to investigate the dynamics of water at interfaces of molecular roughness and low mobility. We find that, when approaching such interfaces, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-22 Markus Rosenstihl , Kerstin Kämpf , Felix Klameth , Matthias Sattig , Michael Vogel

Transition metal oxides are considered promising thermoelectric materials for harvesting high-temperature waste heat due to their stability, abundance and low toxicity. Despite their typically strong ionic character, they can exhibit…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-04 Simon Thébaud , Christophe Adessi , Georges Bouzerar

We have investigated the magnetic ground state properties of the quantum spin trimer compound strontium hydroxy copper chloride SrCu(OH)$_3$Cl using bulk magnetization, specific heat measurements, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and…

We predict a non-monotonous temperature dependence of the persistent currents in a ballistic ring coupled strongly to a stub in the grand canonical as well as in the canonical case. We also show that such a non-monotonous temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. V. Moskalets , P. Singha Deo

Two magnetic ordering transitions are found in InMnO3, the paramagnetic to antiferromagnetic transition near ~118 K and a lower possible spin rotation transition near ~42 K. Multiple length scale structural measurements reveal enhanced…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 T. Yu , T. A. Tyson , P. Gao , T. Wu , X. Hong , S. Ghose , Y. -S. Chen

We investigate via quantum molecular-dynamics simulations the thermophysical properties of shocked liquid ammonia up to the pressure 1.3 TPa and temperature 120000 K. The principal Hugoniot is predicted from wide-range equation of state,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 Dafang Li , Ping Zhang , Jun Yan