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While learning based compression techniques for images have outperformed traditional methods, they have not been widely adopted in machine learning pipelines. This is largely due to lack of standardization and lack of retention of salient…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-01 Kartik Gupta , Kimberley Faria , Vikas Mehta

The flexibility and effectiveness of message passing based graph neural networks (GNNs) induced considerable advances in deep learning on graph-structured data. In such approaches, GNNs recursively update node representations based on their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-04 Yeskendir Koishekenov , Erik J. Bekkers

Measurement of pressure distribution applied to a fingertip is crucial for the teleoperation of robots and human computer interface. Previous studies have acquired pressure distribution by affixing a sensor array to the fingertip or by…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Seitaro Kaneko , Hiroki Ishizuka , Hidenori Yoshimura , Hiroyuki Kajimoto

As an important optical component, lens is widely used in scientific inquiry and production. At present, lens manufacturing mainly relies on grinding, polishing and other methods. However, these methods often require expensive equipment and…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-10 Chuanzhu Cheng , Fanru Kong , Yuqing Liu

We present a flexible illustrative line style model for the visualization of streamline data. Our model partitions view-oriented line strips into parallel bands whose basic visual properties can be controlled independently. We thus extend…

Graphics · Computer Science 2015-04-20 Maarten H. Everts , Henk Bekker , Jos B. T. M. Roerdink , Tobias Isenberg

The use of denoising diffusion models is becoming increasingly popular in the field of image editing. However, current approaches often rely on either image-guided methods, which provide a visual reference but lack control over semantic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Zhanbo Feng , Zenan Ling , Xinyu Lu , Ci Gong , Feng Zhou , Wugedele Bao , Jie Li , Fan Yang , Robert C. Qiu

Shape deviation modeling and compensation in additive manufacturing are pivotal for achieving high geometric accuracy and enabling industrial-scale production. Critical challenges persist, including generalizability across complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Juheon Lee , Lei , Chen , Juan Carlos Catana , Hui Wang , Jun Zeng

Each element in tensioned structural networks -- such as tensegrity, architectural fabrics, or medical braces/meshes -- requires a specific tension level to achieve and maintain the desired shape, stability, and compliance. These structures…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Thijs Masmeijer , Caleb Swain , Jeff Hill , Ed Habtour

We introduce a new framework for manipulating and interacting with deep generative models that we call network bending. We present a comprehensive set of deterministic transformations that can be inserted as distinct layers into the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-15 Terence Broad , Frederic Fol Leymarie , Mick Grierson

In this study, we introduce a new type of surface curves called D-type curve. This curve is defined by the property that the unit Darboux vector W0 of a space curve r(s) and unit surface normal n along the curve r(s) satisfy the condition…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Onur Kaya , Mehmet Önder

In designing and applying graph neural networks, we often fall into some optimization pitfalls, the most deceptive of which is that we can only build a deep model by solving over-smoothing. The fundamental reason is that we do not…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Xue Li , Yuanzhi Cheng

When considering simulation-based verification of processors, the current trend is to generate stimuli using pseudorandom generators (PRGs), apply them to the processor inputs and monitor the achieved coverage of its functionality in order…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Martin Fajcik , Marcela Zachariasova , Pavel Smrz

Existing approaches for classifying dynamic graphs either lift graph kernels to the temporal domain, or use graph neural networks (GNNs). However, current baselines have scalability issues, cannot handle a changing node set, or do not take…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Franz Srambical , Bastian Rieck

Stress, edge crossings, and crossing angles play an important role in the quality and readability of graph drawings. Most standard graph drawing algorithms optimize one of these criteria which may lead to layouts that are deficient in other…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-08-26 Sabin Devkota , Reyan Ahmed , Felice De Luca , Katherine E. Isaacs , Stephen Kobourov

Recent techniques have been successful in reconstructing surfaces as level sets of learned functions (such as signed distance fields) parameterized by deep neural networks. Many of these methods, however, learn only closed surfaces and are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-23 David Palmer , Dmitriy Smirnov , Stephanie Wang , Albert Chern , Justin Solomon

In this paper, we investigate the problem of automatically controllable artistic character line drawing generation from photographs by proposing a Vector Flow Aware and Line Controllable Image-to-Image Translation architecture, which can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Chengyu Fang , Xianfeng Han

Edges, boundaries and contours are important subjects of study in both computer graphics and computer vision. On one hand, they are the 2D elements that convey 3D shapes, on the other hand, they are indicative of occlusion events and thus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-04 Mengtian Li , Zhe Lin , Radomir Mech , Ersin Yumer , Deva Ramanan

Haptic feedback provides an essential sensory stimulus crucial for interaction and analyzing three-dimensional spatio-temporal phenomena on surface visualizations. Given its ability to provide enhanced spatial perception and scene…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Hamza Afzaal , Usman Alim

We present a novel system for sketch-based face image editing, enabling users to edit images intuitively by sketching a few strokes on a region of interest. Our interface features tools to express a desired image manipulation by providing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-08 Tiziano Portenier , Qiyang Hu , Attila Szabó , Siavash Arjomand Bigdeli , Paolo Favaro , Matthias Zwicker

Active soft bodies can affect their shape through an internal actuation mechanism that induces a deformation. Similar to recent work, this paper utilizes a differentiable, quasi-static, and physics-based simulation layer to optimize for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Lingchen Yang , Byungsoo Kim , Gaspard Zoss , Baran Gözcü , Markus Gross , Barbara Solenthaler
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