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The question of finite time singularity formation vs. global existence for solutions to the generalized Constantin-Lax-Majda equation is studied, with particular emphasis on the influence of a parameter $a$ which controls the strength of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-08-24 Pavel M. Lushnikov , Denis A. Silantyev , Michael Siegel

It is well-known that a stochastic differential equation (sde) on a Euclidean space driven by a (possibly infinite-dimensional) Brownian motion with Lipschitz coefficients generates a stochastic flow of homeomorphisms. If the Lipschitz…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Michael Scheutzow , Susanne Schulze

We consider stochastic gradient descents on the space of large symmetric matrices of suitable functions that are invariant under permuting the rows and columns using the same permutation. We establish deterministic limits of these random…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Zaid Harchaoui , Sewoong Oh , Soumik Pal , Raghav Somani , Raghavendra Tripathi

This paper is devoted to the investigation of gradient flows in asymmetric metric spaces (for example, irreversible Finsler manifolds and Minkowski normed spaces) by means of discrete approximation. We study basic properties of curves and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Shin-ichi Ohta , Wei Zhao

On a smooth closed manifold $M$, we introduce a novel theory of maximal slope curves for any pair $(\phi,H)$ with $\phi$ a semiconcave function and $H$ a Hamiltonian. By using the notion of maximal slope curve from gradient flow theory, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Piermarco Cannarsa , Wei Cheng , Jiahui Hong , Kaizhi Wang

One of the most powerful theorems in metric geometry is the Arzela-Ascoli Theorem which provides a continuous limit for sequences of equicontinuous functions between two compact spaces. This theorem has been extended by Gromov and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Christina Sormani

We construct a functor from the category of manifolds with generalized corners to the category of complexes of toric monoids, and for every `refinement' of the complex associated to a manifold, we show there is a unique `blow-up', i.e., a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Chris Kottke

The level curves of an analytic function germ almost always have bumps at unexpected points near the singularity. This profound discovery of N. A'Campo is fully explored in this paper for $f(z,w)\in \C\{z,w\}$, using the Newton-Puiseux…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 S. Koike , T-C. Kuo , L. Paunescu

We prove full convergence of gradient-flows of the arc-length restricted tangent point energies in the Hilbert-case towards critical points. This is done through a {\L}ojasiewicz-Simon gradient inequality for these energies. In order to do…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Elias Döhrer , Nicolas Freches

We show how to use the arguments of [CM2] to get a stronger effective version of uniqueness of blowups that has a number of consequences.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Tobias Holck Colding , William P. Minicozzi

Let $\cM$ be a Brakke flow of $n$-dimensional surfaces in $R^N$. The singular set $\cS\subset\cM$ has a stratification $\cS^0\subset\cS^1\subset...\cS$, where $X\in \cS^j$ if no tangent flow at $X$ has more than $j$ symmetries. Here, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-31 Jeff Cheeger , Robert Haslhofer , Aaron Naber

In the current state of the art regarding the Navier--Stokes equations, the existence of unique solutions for incompressible flows in two spatial dimensions is already well-established. Recently, these results have been extended to models…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-11 Jean-Paul Adogbo , Piotr B. Mucha , Maja Szlenk

We introduce and study generalized $1$-harmonic equations (1.1). Using some ideas and techniques in studying $1$-harmonic functions from [W1] (2007), and in studying nonhomogeneous $1$-harmonic functions on a cocompact set from [W2, (9.1)]…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Yng-Ing Lee , Ai-Nung Wang , Shihshu Walter Wei

It is well-known that a stochastic differential equation (SDE) on a Euclidean space driven by a Brownian motion with Lipschitz coefficients generates a stochastic flow of homeomorphisms. When the coefficients are only locally Lipschitz,…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-09 Xue-Mei Li , Michael Scheutzow

We prove {\L}ojasiewicz inequalities for round cylinders and cylinders over Abresch-Langer curves, using perturbative analysis of a quantity introduced by Colding-Minicozzi. A feature is that this auxiliary quantity allows us to work…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-25 Jonathan J. Zhu

I was asked to make my, by now quite old PhD thesis, available on the arxiv, for parts of it was never submitted for publication. The thesis offers a systematic study of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) on non-compact spaces. In…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Xue-Mei Li

We revisit the problem of uniqueness for the Ricci flow and give a short, direct proof, based on the consideration of a simple energy quantity, of Hamilton/Chen-Zhu's theorem on the uniqueness of complete solutions of uniformly bounded…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-15 Brett Kotschwar

In this article we introduce a new blowup criterion for (generalized) Euler-Arnold equations on $\mathbb R^n$. Our method is based on treating the equation in Lagrangian coordinates, where it is an ODE on the diffeomorphism group, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Martin Bauer , Stephen C. Preston , Justin Valletta

It has been established that solutions to the inviscid Proudman-Johnson equation subject to a homogeneous three-point boundary condition can develop singularities in finite time. In this paper, we consider the possibility of singularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Ikechukwu Obi-Okoye , Alejandro Sarria

This work addresses the question of uniqueness and regularity of the minimizers of a convex but not strictly convex integral functional with linear growth in a two-dimensional setting. The integrand -- whose precise form derives directly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Jean-Francois Babadjian , Gilles Francfort