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Related papers: Bound states -- from QED to QCD

200 papers

In this letter, we investigate the dissipative dynamics at the edge of Laughlin fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states starting from the hydrodynamic framework of the composite Boson theory recently developed in arXiv:2203.06516. Critical to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-29 Gustavo M. Monteiro , Dylan Reynolds , Paolo Glorioso , Sriram Ganeshan

We study the on-resonance Spin-1/2 Double Kicked Rotor, a periodically driven quantum system that hosts topological phases. Motivated by experimental constraints, we analyze the effects of open and periodic boundary conditions in contrast…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 Victoria Motsch , Nikolai Bolik , Sandro Wimberger

We consider the problem of confining the famously elusive Dirac-like quasiparticles, as found in some recently discovered low-dimensional systems. After briefly surveying the existing theoretical proposals for creating bound states in Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 C. A. Downing , M. E. Portnoi

In these three lectures we will discuss some fundamental aspects of the theory of self-adjoint extensions of the covariant Laplace-Beltrami and Dirac operators on compact Riemannian manifolds with smooth boundary emphasizing the relation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 A. Ibort

A systematic method of analysing Bethe-Salpeter equation using spectral representation for the relativistic bound state wave function is given. This has been explicitly applied in the context of perturbative QCD with string tension in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Ramesh Anishetty , Santosh Kumar Kudtarkar

In this work we investigate the quantum dynamics of an electric dipole in a $(2+1)$-dimensional conical spacetime. For specific conditions, the Schr\"odinger equation is solved and bound states are found with the energy spectrum and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 C. A. de Lima Ribeiro , Claudio Furtado , Fernando Moraes

We present a distinct mechanism for the formation of bound states in the continuum (BICs). In chiral quantum systems there appear zero-energy states in which the wave function has finite amplitude only in one of the subsystems defined by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-30 Jordi Mur-Petit , Rafael A. Molina

The two-fermion relativistic wave equations of Constraint Theory are reduced, after expressing the components of the $4\times 4$ matrix wave function in terms of one of the $2\times 2$ components, to a single equation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Mourad , H. Sazdjian

We apply the open systems concept and the influence functional formalism introduced in Paper I to establish a stochastic theory of relativistic moving spinless particles in a quantum scalar field. The stochastic regime resting between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Philip R. Johnson , B. L. Hu

Bosonization of the two-dimensional QCD in the large N_C limit is performed in the framework of Hamiltonian approach in the Coulomb gauge. The generalized Bogoliubov transformation is applied to diagonalize the Hamiltonian in the bosonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. V. Nefediev , A. V. Volodin

We present a novel framework for quantizing constrained quantum systems in which the processes of quantization and constraint enforcement are performed simultaneously. The approach is based on an extension of the stationary action…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-25 Jianhao M. Yang

We examine the quantisation of a collective Hamiltonian for the two-baryon system derived by us in a previous paper. We show that by increasing the sophistication of the approximations we can obtain a bound state - or a resonance - not too…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Niels R. Walet

Dirac fermions interacting with a cylindrically symmetric quantum dot potential created in single and bilayer graphene are not confined but form quasi-bound states. The broadening of these quasi-bound states (i. e. the inverse of their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Matulis , F. M. Peeters

In a style of popular article, we discuss models of hadronic structure and their relation with models of the QCD vacuum and lattice simulations. Borrowing two main characters from G.Gamow, Mr.Thompson and Professor, we make a travel in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Edward Shuryak

We investigate a Dirac-type equation in (2+1) dimensions modified by Lifshitz spatial derivatives with dynamical exponent $z=2$, focusing on the spectral properties of bound states under radial confinement. Analytical solutions are obtained…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-12 Lucas K. R. Queiroz , Van Sérgio Alves , Nilberto Bezerra , Luis Fernández , Francisco Peña

Quantum lattice models describe a wide array of physical systems, and are a canonical way to numerically solve the Schrodinger equation. Here we prove the potential inversion theorem, which says that wavefunction probability in these models…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-02 Alec Shelley , Henry Hunt

Five different versions of the three-dimensional (3D) reduction of the Bethe-Salpeter (BS) equation in the instantaneous approximation for kernel of BS equation for the two-fermion systems are formulated. The normalization condition for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Kopaleishvili

Flavored mesons containing quarks of unequal masses are studied. The appropriate tool is the Bethe-Salpeter formalism, but its inherent complexity leads to series of difficulties mostly related to the central role played in it by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Mikhail N. Sergeenko

Variational methods play an important role in the study of quantum many-body problems, both in the flavor of classical variational principles based on tensor networks as well as of quantum variational principles in near-term quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-18 J. Eisert

We consider the one-dimensional Dirac equation with the most general relativistic contact interaction supported on two points symmetrically located with respect to the origin. In order to determine the shape of the interaction, we use a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Carlos A. Bonin , Manuel Gadella , José T. Lunardi , Luiz A. Manzoni