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Related papers: Massive Hybrid Stars with Strangeness

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We investigate the robustness of third family solutions for hybrid compact stars with a quark matter core that correspond to the occurrence of high-mass twin stars against a softening of the phase transition by means of a construction that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-03 A. Ayriyan , N. -U. Bastian , D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian , K. Maslov , D. N. Voskresensky

We show the possible existence of compact stars having a surface composed of a mixed phase of quarks and hadrons. This scenario can be realized both for self-bound stars, satisfying the so-called Witten-Bodmer hypothesis, and for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alessandro Drago , Andrea Lavagno

Hybrid stars with a quark phase described by the Nambu$-$Jona-Lasinio model are studied. The hadron-quark model used to determine the stellar matter equation of state favors the appearance of quark matter: the coincidence of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-15 Renan Câmara Pereira , Pedro Costa , Constança Providência

We present several arguments which favor the scenario of two coexisting families of compact stars: hadronic stars and quark stars. Besides the well known hyperon puzzle of the physics of compact stars, a similar puzzle exists also when…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Alessandro Drago , Andrea Lavagno , Giuseppe Pagliara , Daniele Pigato

Aims: We present a new microscopic hadron-quark hybrid equation of state model for astrophysical applications, from which compact hybrid star configurations are constructed. These are composed of a quark core and a hadronic shell with a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-04-29 Sanjin Benic , David Blaschke , David E. Alvarez-Castillo , Tobias Fischer , Stefan Typel

We study the hadron-quark phase transition in the interior of neutron stars. For the hadronic sector, we use a microscopic equation of state involving nucleons and hyperons derived within the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock many-body theory with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-23 H. Chen , M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze

A viable model for the dense matter equation of state above the nuclear saturation density includes a hadron-to-quark phase transition at densities relevant to compact objects. In this case, stable hybrid hadron-quark stars can arise. An…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-21 Mahdi Naseri , Gabriele Bozzola , Vasileios Paschalidis

The nature of pulsar-like compact stars is essentially a central question of the fundamental strong interaction (explained in quantum chromo-dynamics) at low energy scale, the solution of which still remains a challenge though tremendous…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-01 Xiaoyu Lai , Renxin Xu

In the last decades, the number of exotic candidates which are beyond the conventional quark model has grown dramatically. At the same time, numerous theoretical interpretations, such as tetraquark, hybrid, hadroquarkonium and hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-05 Qian Wang

Recently, observations of compact stars have provided new data of high accuracy which put strong constraints on the high-density behaviour of the equation of state of strongly interacting matter otherwise not accessible in terrestrial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Blaschke , T. Klahn , F. Sandin

Hybrid star is the term given to a neutron star with a quark core. Due to a lot of uncertainties in the calculations and compositions of such a high-density system, it is of great interest and a preferred scenario for particle physicists…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-14 Akashdip Karmakar , Pramit Rej

In order to obtain the equation of state and construct hybrid stars, we calculate the thermodynamic potential in the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with tensor-type four-point interaction between quarks. In addition, we impose the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 H. Matsuoka , Y. Tsue , J. da Providencia , C. Providencia , M. Yamamura

Motivated by recent suggestions that strange stars can be responsible for glitches and other observational features of pulsar, we review some possible equations of state and their implications for models of neutron, hybrid and strange…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. P. Menezes , D. B. Melrose

The state of supranuclear matter in compact star remains puzzling, and it is argued that pulsars could be strangeon stars. What if binary strangeon stars merge? This kind of merger could result in the formation of a hyper-massive strangeon…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-14 X. Y. Lai , Y. W. Yu , E. P. Zhou , Y. Y. Li , R. X. Xu

We study the hadron-quark phase transition at finite temperature in the interior of protoneutron stars, combining the Dyson-Schwinger model for quark matter with the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach for hadronic matter. We discuss the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 H. Chen , M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze

We investigate the influence of repulsive vector interactions and color superconductivity on the structure of neutron stars using an extended version of the field correlator method (FCM) for the description of quark matter. The hybrid…

Compact stars (CS) are stellar remnants of massive stars. Inside CSs the density is so high that matter is in subatomic form composed of nucleons. With increase of density of matter towards the centre of the objects other degrees of freedom…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-24 Anil Kumar , Vivek Baruah Thapa , Monika Sinha

In this contribution, we describe new chemically-equilibrated charge-neutral hybrid equations of state for neutron stars. They present a first-order phase transition to quark matter and differentiate by the particle population considered…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-08 A. Clevinger , J. Corkish , K. Aryal , V. Dexheimer

We study the effects of high magnetic fields on the particle population and equation of state of hybrid stars using an extended hadronic and quark SU(3) non-linear realization of the sigma model. In this model the degrees of freedom change…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , S. Schramm

Binary interactions are commonplace among massive stars, giving rise observed phenomena such as X-ray binaries, stripped stars & supernovae, and gravitational-wave sources. The multiplicity properties of massive stars thus represent a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-22 Tomer Shenar