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The critical value of the atom-field coupling strength for a finite number of atoms is deter- mined by means of both, semiclassical and exact solutions. In the semiclassical approach we use a variational procedure with coherent and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-05 Octavio Castaños , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar , Ramón López-Peña , Jorge G. Hirsch

Symmetries of generalized gravitational actions, yielding field equations which typically involve at most second-order derivatives of the metric, are considered. The field equations for several different higher-derivative theories in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Simon Davis

Determining the physical Hilbert space is often considered the most difficult but crucial part of completing the quantization of a constrained system. In such a situation it can be more economical to use effective constraint methods, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-04 Martin Bojowald , Artur Tsobanjan

In the context of two illustrative examples from supersymmetric quantum mechanics we show that the semi-classical analysis of the path integral requires complexification of the configuration space and action, and the inclusion of complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-13 Alireza Behtash , Gerald V. Dunne , Thomas Schaefer , Tin Sulejmanpasic , Mithat Unsal

We review past and present results on the non-local form-factors of the effective action of semiclassical gravity in two and four dimensions computed by means of a covariant expansion of the heat kernel up to the second order in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-05 Sebastián A. Franchino-Viñas , Tibério de Paula Netto , Omar Zanusso

The QED effective action encodes nonlinear interactions due to quantum vacuum polarization effects. While much is known for the special case of electrons in a constant electromagnetic field (the Euler-Heisenberg case), much less is known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gerald V. Dunne

Computations of quantum corrections to the CMB spectrum and to scalar field dynamics during inflation very often take advantage of the "semi-classical" approach, where the metric fluctuations are simply omitted. On the other hand, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-04 Matti Herranen , Asgeir Osland , Anders Tranberg

Model-independent tests of gravity with cosmology are important when testing extensions to the standard cosmological model. To maximise the impact of these tests one requires predictions for the matter power spectrum on non-linear scales.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-18 Sankarshana Srinivasan , Daniel B Thomas , Richard Battye

We suggest to consider conformal factor dynamics as applying to composite boundstates, in frames of the $1/N$ expansion. In this way, a new model of effective theory for quantum gravity is obtained. The renormalization group (RG) analysis…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov

We study the ground state wave function for a universe which is topologically a lens space within the Regge calculus approach. By restricting the four dimensional simplicial complex to be a cone over the boundary lens space, described by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Danny Birmingham

We employ semiclassical quantization to calculate spectrum of quantum KdV charges in the limit of large central charge $c$. Classically, KdV charges $Q_{2n-1}$ generate completely integrable dynamics on the co-adjoint orbit of the Virasoro…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-02 Anatoly Dymarsky , Ashish Kakkar , Kirill Pavlenko , Sotaro Sugishita

We found the deviation of the equation of state from ultrarelativistic one due to quantum corrections for a nonequilibrium longitudinally expanding scalar field. Relaxation of highly excited quantum field is usually described in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 A. V. Leonidov , A. A. Radovskaya

We generalize the de Broglie-Bohm (dBB) formulation of quantum mechanics to the case of quantum gravity (QG) by using the effective action for a QG theory. This is done by replacing the dBB equations of motion with the effective action…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-05 Aleksandar Mikovic

The relation between Loop Quantum Gravity and Regge calculus has been pointed out many times in the literature. In particular the large spin asymptotics of the Barrett-Crane vertex amplitude is known to be related to the Regge action. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Eugenio Bianchi , Leonardo Modesto

Coherent state functional integrals for the minisuperspace models of quantum cosmology are studied. By the well-established canonical theories, the transition amplitudes in the path-integral representations of Wheeler-DeWitt quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Li Qin , Yongge Ma

It is shown, that the effective action for the reggeized graviton interactions can be formulated in terms of the reggeon fields $A^{++}$ and $A^{--}$ and the metric tensor $g_{\mu \nu}$ in such a way, that it is local in the rapidity space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-08 L. N. Lipatov

QCD string is formed at the distances larger than the confinement scale and can be described by the Polchinski--Strominger effective string theory with a nonpolynomial action, which has nevertheless a well-defined semiclassical expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-26 Yuri Makeenko

Using the quantum effective action in the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism, we derive quantum corrections to the semiclassical Langevin dynamics of a dissipative system governed by a macroscopic degree of freedom. We discuss the connection with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-05-20 Cesare Vianello , Andrea Bardin , Luca Salasnich

An heuristic semiclassical procedure that incorporates quantum gravity induced corrections in the description of photons and spin 1/2 fermions is reviewed. Such modifications are calculated in the framework of loop quantum gravity and they…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Luis Urrutia

The effective action for the multi-Regge asymptotics is considered as a first step in calculating the unitarity correction to the perturbative pomeron. It can be derived from the original QCD action by intgrating out certain modes of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Kirschner
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