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Related papers: Electronic friction for a slow molecule in a metal

200 papers

Currently, molecular tunnel junctions are recognized as important active elements of various nanodevices. This gives a strong motivation to study physical mechanisms controlling electron transport through molecules. Electron motion through…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-24 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya

The effect of thermal structural fluctuations on the modulation of the transfer integrals between close molecules is studied using a combination of molecular dynamics simulations and quantum chemical calculations of the transfer integral.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Troisi , Giorgio Orlandi

We develop an Over Barrier Model for computing charge exchange between ions and one-active-electron atoms at low impact energies. The main feature of the model is the treatment of the barrier crossing process by the electron within a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Sattin

We consider a molecular junction immersed in a solvent where the electron transfer is dominated by Marcus-type steps. However, the successive nature of the charge transfer through the junction does not imply that the solvent reach thermal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-23 Henning Kirchberg , Abraham Nitzan

Partial atomic charges are a useful and intuitive concept for understanding molecular properties and chemical reaction mechanisms, showing how changes in molecular geometry can affect the flow of electronic charge within a molecule.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-01-14 Ryan J. MacDonell , Serguei Patchkovskii , Michael S. Schuurman

We consider the processes of polarization bremsstrahlung in collisions of fast ions with linear chains consisting of isolated atoms. We obtained intensities and angular distributions of radiation spectra for arbitrary number of atoms in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Ya. Amusia , V. I. Matveev

We consider the motion of a matter-wave bright soliton under the influence of a cloud of thermal particles. In the ideal one-dimensional system, the scattering process of the quasiparticles with the soliton is reflectionless, however, the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Subhasis Sinha , Alexander Yu. Cherny , Dmitry Kovrizhin , Joachim Brand

Based on the fluctuation-electromagnetic theory, we have calculated tangential (frictional) and normal forces, radiation heat flux and frictional torque on a small rotating particle moving at a nonrelativistic velocity close to a smooth…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-28 A. A. Kyasov , G. V. Dedkov

We discuss the scattering of a light pulse by a single atom in free space using a purely semi-classical framework. The atom is treated as a linear elastic scatterer allowing to treat each spectral component of the incident pulse separately.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-01 Markus Sondermann , Gerd Leuchs

Electronic current flowing in a molecular electronic junction dissipates significant amounts of energy to vibrational degrees of freedom, straining and rupturing chemical bonds and often quickly destroying the integrity of the molecular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-25 Riley J. Preston , Thomas D. Honeychurch , Daniel S. Kosov

Relativistically covariant form of equation of motion for real particle (body) under the action of electromagnetic radiation is derived. Equation of motion in the proper frame of the particle uses the radiation pressure cross section 3…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jozef Klacka

We formulate a microcanonical distribution for an arbitrary one-electron triatomic molecule. This distribution can be used to describe the initial state in strongly-driven two-electron triatomic molecules. Namely, in many semiclassical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-11-18 C. Lazarou , A. Chen , A. Emmanouilidou

A thermal model of kinetic friction is assigned to a classical loaded particle moving on a fluctuating smooth surface. A sinusoidal wave resembles surface fluctuations with a relaxation time. The Hamiltonian is approximated to the mean…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-08 Rasoul Kheiri

A method for the calculation of the damping rate due to electron-hole pair excitation for atomic and molecular motion at metal surfaces is presented. The theoretical basis is provided by Time Dependent Density Functional Theory (TDDFT) in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. R. Trail , M. C. Graham , D. M. Bird

Over the past decade, tremendous progress has been made to extend the tools of laser cooling and trapping to molecules. Those same tools have recently been applied to polyatomic molecules (molecules containing three or more atoms). In this…

The Brownian motion of a light quantum particle in a heavy classical gas is theoretically described and a new expression for the friction coefficient is obtained for arbitrary temperature. At zero temperature it equals to the de Broglie…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-09 R. Tsekov

Using the results found previously for the cooling rates of the emittances, due to collisions between the electrons and the ions, a result is found for the friction force acting on the ions. It is shown that the friction force found here…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 George Parzen

We present an approach which allows the consistent treatment of bound states in the context of the dc conductivity in dense partially ionized noble gas plasmas. Besides electron-ion and electron-electron collisions, further collision…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Sebastian Rosmej , Heidi Reinholz , Gerd Röpke

Using an adiabatic approximation method, which searches for Tomlinson model-like instabilities for a simple but still realistic model for two crystalline surfaces in the extremely light contact limit, with mobile molecules present at the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Daly , J. Zhang , J. B. Sokoloff

In the first order of the perturbation theory, the correction to the electronic terms of a diatomic molecule is calculated taking into account the Pauli principle.

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-09 Vladimir Koshcheev , Yuriy Shtanov