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We provide evidence that it is computationally difficult to approximate the partition function of the ferromagnetic q-state Potts model when q>2. Specifically we show that the partition function is hard for the complexity class #RHPi_1…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-11-13 Leslie Ann Goldberg , Mark Jerrum

We analyze, in exact terms, multiband 2D itinerant correlated fermionic systems with many-body spin-orbit interactions, and in-plane external magnetic fields. Even if such systems with broad applicability in leading technologies are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-07 Nóra Kucska , Zsolt Gulácsi

Here we present a new perspective to the breakdown of ferromagnetic order in two-dimensional spin-lattice models employing the rotation of the underlying lattice. Using an Ising spin system on a square lattice as a prototype, we demonstrate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-17 Claudio J DaSilva , L. S. Ferreira , A. A. Caparica

In the present work we have analyzed a fermionic infinite-ranged Ising spin glass with a local BCS coupling in the presence of transverse field. This model has been obtained by tracing out the conduction electrons degrees of freedom in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 F. M. Zimmer , S. G. Magalhaes

We study the work fluctuations of two types of finite quantum spin chains under the application of a time-dependent magnetic field in the context of the fluctuation relation and Jarzynski equality. The two types of quantum chains correspond…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-05-30 Sven Dorosz , Thierry Platini , Dragi Karevski

The goal of this paper is to exhibit a deep relation between the partition function of the Ising model on a planar trivalent graph and the generating series of the spin network evaluations on the same graph. We provide respectively a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Valentin Bonzom , Francesco Costantino , Etera R. Livine

Entanglement in quantum many-body systems is required for a variety of quantum information tasks, making it crucial to identify the parameter space in which the ground state is fully separable, known as the factorization surface (FS).…

When a two-dimensional Ising ferromagnet is quenched from above the critical temperature to zero temperature, the system eventually converges to either a ground state (all spins aligned) or an infinitely long-lived metastable stripe state.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-01-28 Kipton Barros , P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

We show that the two dimensional Ising model is complete, in the sense that the partition function of any lattice model on any graph is equal to the partition function of the 2D Ising model with complex coupling. The latter model has all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 V. Karimipour , M. H. Zarei

A method is proposed for exactly calculating the partition function of a rectangular Ising lattice with the presence of a uniform external field. This approach is based on the method of the transfer matrix developed about seventy years ago…

General Physics · Physics 2013-10-02 C. B. Yang

A linear-time algorithm is presented for the construction of the Gibbs distribution of configurations in the Ising model, on a quantum computer. The algorithm is designed so that each run provides one configuration with a quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Daniel A. Lidar , Ofer Biham

We study barrier crossing in a two-state system, namely the kinetic Ising model, in the presence of a weak bias field and spatially homogeneous, but time-dependent, Gaussian random fields. We find that the bias field determines the location…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-28 Sara Oliver-Bonafoux , Raúl Toral , Amitabha Chakrabarti

Toroidal classification and geometric duality in quantum spin systems is presented. Through our classification and duality, we reveal that various bipartite quantum features in magnon-systems can manifest equivalently in both bipartite…

We show that the nonlinear stochastic dynamics of a measurement-feedback-based coherent Ising machine (MFB-CIM) in the presence of quantum noise can be exploited to sample degenerate ground and low-energy spin configurations of the Ising…

Partition functions are an important research object in combinatorics and mathematical physics [Barvinok, 2016]. In this work, we consider the partition function of the Ising antiferromagnet on random regular graphs and characterize its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Christian Fabian , Philipp Loick

Networks of coupled Kerr parametric oscillators (KPOs) are a leading physical platform for analog solving of complex optimization problems. These systems are colloquially known as ``Ising machines''. We experimentally and theoretically…

We study the model of a biaxial single ferromagnetic spin Hamiltonian with an external magnetic field applied along the medium axis. The phase transition of the escape rate is investigated. Two different but equivalent methods are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-19 S. A. Owerre , M. B. Paranjape

It is shown by Monte Carlo method that the finite size scaling (FSS) holds in the two dimensional random-coupled Ising ferromagnet. It is also demonstrated that the form of universal FSS function constructed via novel FSS scheme depends on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jae-Kwon Kim

The Feigenbaum constants $\alpha$ and $\delta$ for the three-site antiferromagnetic Ising spin model on Husimi tree are calculated. It is shown that the numerical values of these constants for this real physical system coincide with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 N. S. Ananikian , R. R. Lusiniants , K. A. Oganessyan

We describe some new exact solutions for two- and four-level systems. In all the cases, external fields have a restricted behavior in time. First, we consider two types of new solutions for one-spin equation, one of them is in a external…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-12 V. G. Bagrov , M. C. Baldiotti , D. M. Gitman , A. D. Levin